HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

head

Question 2

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 2

opening and closing tag for head then opening and closing tag for body go inside the html element

Question 3

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 3

body

Question 4

What is the purpose of a declaration?

Answer 4

to let browser know what language and version is being used

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

p, a, ol, li, div, span, h1

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

special words used inside the opening tag to control the element’s behavior

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

® $copy;

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

they take up the whole line, start on new lines, force other elements to start on a new line

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

take up only as much space as necessary, stays on the same line unless before a block element

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

width: 100%
height: auto

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

width: auto
height: auto

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

ordered list has numbers and unordered list has bullets or other symbols

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

block

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?-

Answer 14

anchor tag

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

web address, starts with domain name for the site and followed by specific path to a page

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

links to other documents within the application, do not need to specify domain name

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

../

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

childdirectoryname/filename

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

Answer 19

../../

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

use file name

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

set boundaries of the form

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

input, text area, buttons, select, option

Question 23

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

Answer 23

text, password, color

Question 24

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

inline

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

table thead tbody th tr td

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

separate content, semantic purpose

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 27

tabular data (financial, statistics)