HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

In the head Tag

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

In the body tag

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

Between the Html tags

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a !Doctype declaration?

A

DOCTYPE declaration tells a browser which version of HTML the page is using

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

p, span, div, head, title

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

They provide additional information about the contents of an element. Or Configuring information.

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

©

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

A block-level element always takes up the full width available (stretches out to the left and right as far as it can).

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

only occupies the space bounded by the tags defining the element

An inline element does not start on a new line and only takes up as much width as necessary.

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

A block-level element always takes up the full width available (stretches out to the left and right as far as it can).

width is 100%
height is auto

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

An inline element only takes up as much width as necessary.

Width: auto
Height: auto

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered lists are lists where each item in the list is numbered.

Unordered lists are lists that begin with a bullet point

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

Block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

a tag

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

A website URL on the internet

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

Link between folders and pages. Navigate within our own website

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

Use ../ to go back a folder

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

For a child folder, use the name of the child folder, followed by a forward slash, then the file name.

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

Repeat ../

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

just use the file name.

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

contains interactive controls for submitting information.

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

Drop down list, checkbox, text input, password input, radio button

23
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

A

Button, checkbox, email

24
Q

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

A

Inline

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

table, tr (table row), td (table data), th (table head), thead, tbody, tfoot

26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

The thead element defines a set of rows defining the head of the columns of the table.
The tbody element encapsulates a set of table rows ( elements), indicating that they comprise the body of the table ().

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

Financial reports, tv schedules