HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

In the title element

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

In the body element

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

In between the opening html tag and closing html tag

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a declaration?

A

To tell the browser what HTML version you are using

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

anchor tags, paragraph tags, h1, div, section, main, nav, footer, header, ul, ol

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

To give more information / be a modifier to the html element

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

&reg (& reg)

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

Each one starts on a new line and take up all the horizontal space of that line

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

They start along side the element they currently reside in.

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

Height is dependant on what is inside

Width is 100% of the page

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

Height is dependant on what is inside

Width is dependant on what is inside

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered lists have numbers

Unordered lists just have bullet points

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

Block element-each one starts on a new line

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

The anchor tag (<a></a>)

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

URL that leads to a webpage not on your site.

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

URL that leads to different parts/sections of your site

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

(a href=”../index.html”)Home(/a)

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

(a href=”music/listings.html”)Listings(/a)

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

(a href=”../../index.html”)Home(/a)

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

(a href=”reviews.html”)Reviews(/a)

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

For users to input data / able to interact with the page / gather information (shopping cart, loggin info)

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

text , password , text-area , radio buttons , checkboxes , submit , select

23
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML (input) elements.

A

radio, checkbox, password, email

24
Q

Is an HTML (input) element a block element or an inline element?

A

Inline element

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

(table)(/table) , (thead)(/thead) [table head] , (th)(/th) [table heading] , (tbody)(/tbody) [table body]. (tr)(/tr) [table row] , (td)(/td) [table data]

26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

to group sections of the table

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

For a calendar , for league scores , nutritional information