HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

Inside the head element.

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

Inside the body element.

Question 3

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

head tag goes between html tag and body tag, body tag goes between closing head and html tags.

Question 4

What is the purpose of a DOCTYPE declaration?

Answer 4

lets browser know its a html document.

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

p, img, h1, h2, h3, span, script.

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

Provide additional information about the content of an element.

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

“©” “®”

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

Elements that will always appear on a new line in the browser window.

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

Elements that will always appear to continue on the same line as its neighboring elements.

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

100% width, auto height (vertical space equal to the height of its contents).

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

auto width, auto height (Inline elements are those which only occupy the space bounded by the tags defining the element, instead of breaking the flow of the content).

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

Ordered list uses numbers and unordered list uses bullet points to list.

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

block.

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

a tag.

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

full web address for the site. Includes domain name, and protocol.

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

path to a file but no domain name or protocol.

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

use ../ to indicate the folder above the current one, then follow it with the file name.

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

For a child folder, use the name of the child folder, followed by a forward slash, then the file name.

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

Answer 19

Repeat the ../ to indicate that you want to go up two folders (rather than one), then follow it with the file name.

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

to link to a file in the same folder, just use the file name. (nothing else needed)

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

collect data from users. encapsulates the content of the form.

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

input, textarea, select, option, button

Question 23

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

Answer 23

file, submit, password, image, text, checkbox, radio

Question 24

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

inline.

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

table, thead, tbody, tr, th, td

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

to specify each part of the table. separate out the contents.

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 27

birthdays, scores, financial data, tabular data