HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

Between the head element tags

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

Between the body element tags

Question 3

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document

Answer 3

Both go between the html element tag. In head then body fashion

Question 4

What is the purpose of a!DOCTYPE declaration?

Answer 4

Tells the browser which version of HTML to use. No # = latest

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

p, img, head, body, html

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

Provide extra information about an element

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

e with an accent & eacute

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

Block element elements take up the entire width and push the next sibling element to the next line

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

Inline elements continue on the same line as their neighboring elements.

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

Height = max height of content. (auto)
Weight = Takes up all horizontal space (100%)

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

Occupy the space bounded by tags defining element.

Width & Height = auto;

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

• Ordered lists use numbers

- Unordered use bullets

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

Block level element

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

Anchor tag with an attribute href

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

Full web address. Starts with http(s)://

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

URL from local directory. Use for pages within same domain

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

../

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

Name of child folder, / , file name

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

Answer 19

../../

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

Name of file (index.html)

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

Enclosure for all form control elements

Question 22

Give 5 examples of form control elements

Answer 22

input, textarea, select, button, option

Question 23

Give 3 examples of type attributes for HTML input elements

Answer 23

input type=”text,password,email”

Question 24

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

Inline

Question 25

What are the 6 primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

Table, thead, tbody, th, tr, td

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

Semantics purposes, based on their content

Question 27

Give 2 examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table?

Answer 27

Schedules(Calendar), Listing Data, Grocery List

Question 28

What are the names of the individual pieces of a CSS rule?

Answer 28

Selector {Declaration} | Property:Value

Question 29

In CSS, how do you select elements by their class attribute?

Answer 29

.className

Question 30

In CSS, how do you select elements by their type?

Answer 30

Name of the element

Question 31

In CSS, how do you select an element by its id attribute?

Answer 31

#idName