HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within the ‘head’ section - aka. meta data

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within the ‘body’ section

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

Head tags go after the opening html tag, before the body tag. Body tags go before the closing HTML tag.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a declaration?

A

To tell the browser which version of HTML the page is using.

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags

A

P, h1, h2, img, body

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

To provide additional information about the contents of an element.

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

® (registered trademark)

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

Fixed size. Elements will appear to start on a new line

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

Elements will appear to continue on the same line. Takes up space as needs

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

Width 100% height is auto

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

Width and height are auto

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered lists are lists numbered and unordered are with bullet points

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

Block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

The anchor tag

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

The full website address that includes the domain name

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

A shorthand where the domain name is not needed. Navigation within the same domain

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

Begin the link with “..”

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

Link starting with / and folder child directory is in

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

../..

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

You can just use the file name

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

The boundary for all form control elements to collect information

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements

A

Input , text area, options, submit, select

23
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

A

Text input, password input, check boxes

24
Q

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

A

Inline

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

Table, tr, td, th, thead, tbody

26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

To style the sections in a different manner

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

Financials, schedules, sports statistics