HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within the head element. It will appear in the title bar (or tabs).

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within the body element. It will appear in the browser window.

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

They are both within the html element and the head tag is first and the body tag is next.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a !DOCTYPE declaration?

A

To tell the browser which version of HTML the page is using. It also helps render the page correctly.

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

head, meta, title, link, and body.

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

They provide additional information about the contents of an element.

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

© - Copyright Symbol

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

These elements will always start on a new line.

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

These elements will always continue on the same line as their neighboring elements.

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

The full width of any containing element or the entire page and the height is dictated by the content.

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

The width and height takes up only as much as the content.

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

An ordered list is numbered. An unordered list has bullet points.

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

A block element because it starts on a new line.

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

Anchor Tag

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

The full web address starting with http.

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

Only has the path to the local file. Like index.html.

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

../file-name

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

child-directory/file-name

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

../../file-name

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

file-name

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A
  • To collect information from a user.

* Allows the user to enter data that is sent to a server.

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A
• 
• 
• 
• 
•
23
Q

Give three examples of type attribute values for HTML elements.

A
  • text
  • checkbox
  • password
24
Q

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

A

Inline Element

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A
    • Table Head
    • Table Body
    • Table Row
    • Table Header
    • Table Date
26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A
    • Contains the row headers for the columns of the table.
    • Contains all table rows.
  • Differentiate sections of a table for semantic reasons.
27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A
  • Grades

* Sports Statistics