HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

in the head element

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

In the body element

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

In the HTML element

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a declaration?

A

Tells the browser what version of HTML the page is written in.

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

Head Body Footer Title HTML

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

To modify the default functionality of an element type

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

Semicolon copyright ampersand

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

It changes the layout of a page and is read from top to bottom

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

renders a single unbroken text flow and is read from left to right

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10
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered lists are lists where each item in the list is numbered, Unordered lists are lists that begin with a bulletin point and have no specific order

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11
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

Block element

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12
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

“A” tag

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13
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

Contains all the information necessary to locate a resource

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14
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

Locates a resource using an absolute URL as a starting point

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15
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

../

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16
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

Use the name of the child folder followed by a forward slash then file name

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

../../

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

Just use the file name

19
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

Hold contents of the form

20
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

Input textarea option select button

21
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML input elements.

A

Checkbox radio submit

22
Q

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

A

Inline

23
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

thead tbody tr td th table

24
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

contained block to organize text

25
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

list of employees , financial listings

26
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

height: auto width: 100%

27
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

auto