HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

• Non-visible content is in the head tag element. It contains content about the page, not information shown within the page.

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

• The visible content will be from the body elements.

Question 3

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

• Head element comes in after the HTML element. The body tags come in after the head element tag. All within the HTML element.

Question 4

What is the purpose of a declaration?

Answer 4

• It is to tell the browser which version of HTML the page is using.

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

• Doctype decl, HTML Head, Title, Body, p, img

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

• To provide additional informational bout the contents of an element.

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

• &copy ;= Copyright. ® = Registered trademark.

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

• Occupies the entire horizontal space of its parent element(container).

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

• Occupy space bounded by the tags defining the element / content, instead of breaking the flow of the content.

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

• Takes a new line, takes full width available. Also takes the equal height of its content.

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

• Takes up as much width as necessary.

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

• Ordered Lists- lists where each item in list is numbered. Unordered = lists with bulletpoints instead of letter/number ordered.

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

• Block element.

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

• <a>Context</a>

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

• The full web address for the site. Has the https:.

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

Does not have the https,, and the pages are in the same folder.

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

• To go to the parent you indicate going up a directory by ../, then file name.

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

• Too go to the child you go with the name of the child folder, then the forward slash and file name. ./ -indicates the current directory.

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

Answer 19

• Grand parent would be ../../ file name.

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

• Same directory is just the file name if its in the same folder. Single period = this directory.
  Double period = up a directory. Just forward slash “/” is the root.

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

• Allow users to get user input, get the input, store in a server.

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

- Type=”text” just a text field
 = open text area multiline
 = multiple choice, 1 pick. 
 = checkbox many as you want. 
 drop down list box. 
<br> = upload a file. 
= subscribe / submit value. 
 = helpful for longer forms,

Question 23

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

Answer 23

• Submit, radio, text. Checkbox, email, number, date, phone number,

Question 24

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

• inline element?

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

- - header
 = Table row
 = Table data
 = Table headings
 body should sit inside here. 
 footer belongs inside here.