HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

Within the head tags

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

Within the body

Question 3

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

They go within the HTML tags

Question 4

What is the purpose of a declaration?

Answer 4

Notify browser the type of doc and the version of HTML

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

Body
html
a
p
div

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

Give additional information on the tags

«a>a</a> href=”…” style=”color:red;”>test«a>a</a>>

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

<a>&</a>copy; = ©
<a>&</a>reg; = ®

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

Block elements stand alone and create line breaks

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

Inline elements will stay right where they are, and will not cause a break in the text

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

Width: full available space
Hight: amount needed to show text, unless restricted

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

It would auto-adjust to the width and height of the content around it

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

Ordered lists have correlating numbers, which give them a sequence

Unordered lists are bullet points with no indication of sequencing

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

It is a block element

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website or other location?

Answer 14

Anchor tag with href

«a>a</a> href=”link.com”>link«a>a</a>>

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

Absolute URLs give the direction to the HTML page from the very beginning.

This allows there to be no confusion or issues for the source of the link

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

Relative URLs are links given to the page, which are dependant to the current location of the document, itself

It gived directions for how the document can navigate from the current directory to the location of the file

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

We need to use two dots and a slash

../image.jpg

First dot indicated current directory

The second dot indicated one up

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

Form the current directory, you tell it the file to go into, then the file within the file

/image/river.jpg

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grandparent directory?

Answer 19

You would need to go up two directories. So it is the same as #1, but twice

../../mainstyle.css

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

There are two ways
./file.txt
file.txt

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

Allows the developer to retrieve information from users

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

Input 
Textarea
Select 
Option 
Button

Question 23

Give five examples of “type” attributes for HTML From elements.

Answer 23

Radio
Text
Submit 
Checkbox
Password

Question 24

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

inline

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

table
    thead
        tr
            th
            th
    tbody
         tr
            td
            td
    tfoot
         tr
            td
            td

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

They assist with screen readers and also help with SEO

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 27

Grades
Recipes
Anything that would fit well in excel