HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

head

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

body

Question 3

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

Between the html tags.

head and body tags are siblings

Question 4

What is the purpose of the !DOCTYPE declaration?

Answer 4

To indicate the HTML version

Question 5

Give 5 examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

P
Span
img
h1
h2

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

provides additional information about elements.

Question 7

give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

& amp = ampersand (&)

no space between & and amp

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

Causes a line break.

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

Continues on the same line.

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

Width = 100% of the parent element's width
Height = tall as its contents

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

Only takes up as much width and height as necessary (Auto)

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

Ordered list = Items are numbered to indicate there is an order
Unordered = Items begin with a bullet point or other symbol

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

BLOCK

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

anchor tags

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

It is the full address.

Used to link to an external website.

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

Shorthand where you don’t need to specify the domain name.

Used for internal navigation.

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

../file-name

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

child-directory/file-name

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grandparent directory?

Answer 19

../../file-name

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

just use the file name

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

To allow users to submit information to the server.

Contains user form input elements

Question 22

Give 5 examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

Input, Label, Textarea, Select, Option

Question 23

Give 3 examples of type attributes for HTML input elements.

Answer 23

Text, Checkbox, Color

Question 24

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

Inline

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

table, thead, tbody, th, tr, td

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

Semantic reasons, helps people with screen readers, allows you to style them differently

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table?

Answer 27

Financial Statements, Comparing features on multiple items