HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

Non-visible content goes in the head element.

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

Visible content goes in the body element.

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

Head elements go inside the html element. The body tag follows the head tag.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a doctype declaration?

A

The doctype declaration lets the browser know what version of HTML is being used.

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

a, p, h1-h6, span, div, img, button

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

HTML attributes tells more about the content of that element. Attributes contain a name and a value (two parts separated by an equal sign)

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

Copyright symbols, Registered trademark, trademark.

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

Block level elements take up a new line every time.

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

Inline elements can share the same line as long as the other elements allow it.

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

The default width is 100 percent. The default height is auto.

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

The default width and height is auto.

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered list have numbers for each list item. Unordered list just use bullet points (can be changed to other types of points)

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

HTML List (ul,ol,li) are all block elements.

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

Html a tag is used to link to another website

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

Absolute URL are used to link to a different website.

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

Relative URL are used to link to pages within the same site.

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

By using ../, it will access the parent directory.

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

By using / followed by the child’s folder name.

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

By using ../ and then followed by another ../

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

By using / followed by the name of the link.

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

To collect information from visitors

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

Input, label, select, textarea, button, fieldset, legend, option

23
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML input elements.

A

button, checkbox, date, email, file, image, password, radio, submit, text

24
Q

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

A

Inline, input elements can be side by side.

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

Table, thead, tbody, tr, th, td

26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

The thead holds the heading of the table. The tbody holds the rest of the table data.

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

Stocks, sports scores, grades, weather