HSRP Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Hot Standby Router?

A

Uses Virtual IP (VIP) and MAC to allow auto gateway failovers

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2
Q

Who takes ownership of the VIP in HSRP operations?

A

The active router

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3
Q

How will the standby router know when to transition to the active router?

A

When it stops receiving “Hello” messages from the active

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4
Q

How do you configure HSRP

A

R1(config-if)# standby 1 ip X.X.X.X (X.X.X.X is the VIP)
R2(config-if)# standby 1 ip X.X.X.X (VIP stays the same)

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5
Q

Why is not using preempt bad?

A

If the priority router is flapping. The standby and active router is switch back and forth.

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6
Q

Do you need multiple standby groups when on the same interface?

A

Yes,
>standby 1 IP X.X.X.2
>standby 1 priority 110
>standby 1 preempt
>standby 2 IP X.X.X.3
>standby 2 priority 90

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