hsk5-learntones-3 Flashcards

1
Q

着火

A

zháo huǒ => to ignite; to burn

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2
Q

专家

A

zhuān jiā => expert; specialist; CL:个

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3
Q

时尚

A

shí shàng => fashion

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4
Q

爱心

A

ài xīn => compassion; CL:片[pian4]

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5
Q

否认

A

fǒu rèn => to deny; to declare to be untrue

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6
Q

改善

A

gǎi shàn => to make better; to improve; CL:个

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7
Q

手术

A

shǒu shù => surgical operation; operation; surgery; CL:个

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8
Q

吃亏

A

chī kuī => to suffer losses; to come to grief; to lose out; to get the worst of it; to be at a disadvantage; unfortunately

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9
Q

创造

A

chuàng zào => to create; to bring about; to produce; CL:个

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10
Q

掌握

A

zhǎng wò => to grasp (often fig.); to control; to master; to know well; to understand sth well and know how to use it; fluency; to seize (initiative; opportunity; destiny)

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11
Q

公主

A

gōng zhǔ => princess

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12
Q

地道

A

dì dao => real; pure; genuine; typical; well-done; thorough

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13
Q

词汇

A

cí huì => vocabulary; list of words (e.g. for language teaching purposes)

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14
Q

A

fān => to turn over; to flip over; to overturn; to rummage through; to translate; to decode

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15
Q

接近

A

jiē jìn => near; close to

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16
Q

招待

A

zhāo dài => to receive (guests); to entertain; reception

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17
Q

空间

A

kōng jiān => space (astronomy); CL:个

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18
Q

处理

A

chǔ lǐ => to handle; to treat; to deal with; to process; CL:个

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19
Q

秘书

A

mì shū => secretary

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20
Q

神秘

A

shén mì => mysterious; mystery

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21
Q

形式

A

xíng shì => shape; outer appearance; form; CL:个

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22
Q

士兵

A

shì bīng => soldier; CL:个

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23
Q

太太

A

tài tai => married woman; Mrs.; Madam; wife; CL:个;位[wei4]

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24
Q

怪不得

A

guài bu de => lit. you can’t blame it!; no wonder!; so that’s why!

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25
老鼠
lǎo shǔ => rat; mouse; CL:只[zhi1]
26
恶劣
è liè => vile; nasty; of very poor quality
27
后背
hòu bèi => the back (human anatomy); the back part of sth;
28
接待
jiē dài => to receive (a visitor); to admit (allow sb to enter)
29
发达
fā dá => developed (country etc); flourishing; to develop
30
蔬菜
shū cài => vegetables; produce; CL:种[zhong3]
31
幸亏
xìng kuī => fortunately; luckily
32
光滑
guāng hua => glossy; sleek; smooth
33
珍惜
zhēn xī => to cherish; to value; to treasure
34
发票
fā piào => invoice; receipt or bill for purchase
35
吸收
xī shōu => to absorb; to assimilate; to ingest
36
临时
lín shí => at the instant sth happens; temporary; interim; ad hoc
37
模糊
mó hu => vague; indistinct; fuzzy
38
移民
yí mín => to immigrate; to migrate; emigrant; immigrant
39
征求
zhēng qiú => to solicit; to seek; to request (opinions; feedback etc); to petition
40
元旦
yuán dàn => New Year's Day
41
次要
cì yào => secondary
42
táo => to escape; to run away; to flee
43
bǎi => to arrange; to exhibit; to move to and fro; a pendulum
44
目录
mù lù => catalog; table of contents; directory (on computer hard drive); list; contents
45
目前
mù qián => at the present time; currently
46
充分
chōng fèn => full; abundant
47
单元
dān yuán => unit (as an entity); element; entrance number
48
姑姑
gū gu => paternal aunt; CL:个
49
xié => inclined; slanting; oblique; tilting
50
勇气
yǒng qì => courage; valor; (to have) the nerve
51
干脆
gān cuì => straightforward; clear-cut; blunt (e.g. statement); you might as well; simply
52
cuī => to urge; to press; to prompt; to rush sb; to hasten sth; to expedite
53
促使
cù shǐ => to induce; to promote; to urge; to impel; to bring about; to provoke; to drive (sb to do sth); to catalyze; to actuate; to contribute to (some development)
54
zhuī => to sculpt; to carve; musical instrument (old);
55
日子
rì zi => a given day (calendar); days of one's life; time
56
缺乏
quē fá => shortage; be lacking; to be short of; to lack; scarcity
57
行动
xíng dòng => action; to move; operation; mobile; CL:个
58
必要
bì yào => necessary; essential; indispensable; required
59
奇迹
qí jì => miracle; miraculous; wonder; marvel
60
zhí => directly; straight; to straighten; fair and reasonable; frank; straightforward; (indicates continuing motion or action); vertical; vertical downward stroke in Chinese characters
61
剪刀
jiǎn dāo => scissors; CL:把[ba3]
62
沙滩
shā tān => beach; sand bar; CL:片[pian4]
63
运输
yùn shū => transport; haulage; transit; CL:个
64
相对
xiāng duì => relatively; opposite; to resist; to oppose; relative; vis-a-vis
65
如今
rú jīn => nowadays; now
66
拥挤
yōng jǐ => to be crowded; to throng; to push and squeeze; congestion
67
发愁
fā chóu => to worry; to fret; to be anxious; to become sad
68
niàn => to miss (someone); to read (aloud); to study (a degree course); to miss (sb); idea; remembrance; twenty (banker's anti-fraud numeral corresponding to 廿; 20)
69
mō => to feel with the hand; to touch; to stroke; to grope; to feel (one's pulse)
70
依然
yī rán => as before; still
71
流传
liú chuán => to spread; to circulate; to hand down
72
风景
fēng jǐng => scenery; landscape; CL:个
73
热心
rè xīn => enthusiasm; zeal; zealous; zest; enthusiastic; ardent; warmhearted
74
设施
shè shī => facilities; installation
75
理由
lǐ yóu => reason; grounds; justification; CL:个
76
行业
háng yè => industry; business
77
shài => to dry in the sun; to sunbathe; to share files (loan from 'share')
78
中旬
zhōng xún => middle third of a month
79
人口
rén kǒu => population
80
情景
qíng jǐng => scene; sight; circumstances; CL:个
81
祝福
zhù fú => blessings; wish well
82
交际
jiāo jì => communication; social intercourse
83
化学
huà xué => chemistry; chemical
84
suǒ => to lock up; to lock; CL:把[ba3]
85
经营
jīng yíng => to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate
86
煤炭
méi tàn => coal
87
唯一
wéi yī => sole; only
88
特殊
tè shū => special; particular; unusual; extraordinary
89
管子
guǎn zǐ => tube; pipe; drinking straw; CL:根[gen1]
90
农村
nóng cūn => rural area; village; CL:个
91
姑娘
gū niang => young woman; young lady; girl; daughter; CL:个
92
冰激凌
bīng jī líng => ice cream;
93
决心
jué xīn => determination; resolution; determined; firm and resolute; to make up one's mind; CL:个
94
出口
chū kǒu => an exit; to speak; to export; (of a ship) to leave port; CL:个
95
待遇
dài yù => treatment; pay; wages; status; salary
96
yìng => hard; able (person); stiff; strong; firm; to manage to do sth with difficulty; good (quality); able (person)
97
qiē => to cut; to slice; tangent (math)
98
家庭
jiā tíng => family; household; CL:户[hu4] ;个
99
现实
xiàn shí => reality; actuality; real; actual; CL:个
100
位置
wèi zhi => position; place; seat; CL:个
101
迫切
pò qiè => urgent; pressing
102
统一
tǒng yī => to unify; to unite; to integrate; unified
103
爱护
ài hù => to take care of; to treasure; to cherish; to love and protect
104
公寓
gōng yù => apartment building; block of flats; CL:套[tao4]
105
单调
dān diào => monotonous; uniform; unvarying
106
香肠
xiāng cháng => sausage; CL:根[gen1];
107
小麦
xiǎo mài => wheat; CL:粒[li4]
108
干活儿
gàn huó r => to work manually; manual labor
109
绝对
jué duì => absolute; unconditional
110
确认
què rèn => to confirm; to verify; confirmation
111
dòu => to tease; to play with
112
女士
nv3 shì => lady; madam; CL:个;位[wei4]
113
否定
fǒu dìng => to negate; negative (answer); CL:个
114
文件
wén jiàn => document; file; CL:份[fen4]
115
清淡
qīng dàn => light (of food; not greasy or strongly flavored); insipid; slack (sales)
116
劳驾
láo jià => excuse me
117
耳环
ěr huán => earring; CL:只[zhi1] ;对[dui4]
118
成人
chéng rén => adult;
119
消化
xiāo huà => digest; digestion; digestive
120
dāi => foolish; stupid; expressionless; blank; to stay
121
灰尘
huī chén => dust
122
pī => to ascertain; to act on; to criticize; to pass on; classifier for batches; lots; military flights; tier (for the ranking of universities and colleges)
123
软件
ruǎn jiàn => (computer) software
124
鞭炮
biān pào => firecrackers; a string of small firecrackers; CL:枚[mei2]
125
实话
shí huà => truth
126
sī => to tear; to rip
127
充电器
chōng diàn qì => battery charger
128
英俊
yīng jùn => handsome; brilliant; smart
129
虚心
xū xīn => modest; open-minded
130
风格
fēng gé => style; maneer; mode
131
陆地
lù dì => dry land (as opposed to the sea)
132
规律
guī lv4 => rule (e.g. of science); law of behavior; regular pattern; rhythm; discipline
133
声调
shēng diào => tone; note; a tone (on a Chinese syllable); CL:个
134
说不定
shuō bu dìng => can't say for sure; maybe
135
彼此
bǐ cǐ => each other; one another
136
主题
zhǔ tí => theme; subject
137
如何
rú hé => what way; how; what
138
私人
sī rén => private (citizen); private
139
代表
dài biǎo => representative; delegate; to represent; to stand for; on behalf of; in the name of; CL:位[wei4];个; 名[ming2]
140
在乎
zài hu => to care about; to mind; determined by
141
维修
wéi xiū => maintenance (of equipment); to protect and maintain
142
智慧
zhì huì => wisdom; knowledge; intelligent; intelligence
143
遗憾
yí hàn => to regret; regret; pity; sorry
144
何必
hé bì => there is no need; why should
145
疲劳
pí láo => fatigue; wearily; weariness; weary
146
夹子
jiā zi => clip; clamp; tongs; folder; wallet
147
导致
dǎo zhì => to lead to; to create; to cause; to bring about
148
酱油
jiàng yóu => soy sauce
149
利润
lì rùn => profits
150
角色
jué sè => persona; role; character in a novel
151
媒体
méi tǐ => media; esp. news media
152
suǒ => place; location; classifier for houses; small buildings; institutions etc; that which; particle introducing a relative clause or passive; CL:个
153
火柴
huǒ chái => match (for lighting fire); CL:根[gen1] ;盒[he2]
154
自由
zì yóu => freedom; free; liberty; CL:个
155
老板
lǎo bǎn => boss; keeper
156
zhàn => to take possession of; to occupy; to take up;
157
qīng => green or blue; nature's color; greenish black; abbr. for Qinghai province 青海
158
传染
chuán rǎn => to infect; contagious
159
文学
wén xué => literature; CL:种[zhong3]
160
fú => width; roll; classifier for textiles or pictures
161
决赛
jué sài => finals (of a competition)
162
欣赏
xīn shǎng => to appreciate; to enjoy; to admire
163
修改
xiū gǎi => to amend; to alter; to modify
164
沟通
gōu tōng => communicate
165
步骤
bù zhòu => step; move; measure
166
juān => to contribute; to donate; contribution; tax; to abandon
167
形象
xíng xiàng => image; form; figure; visualization; vivid; CL:个
168
明确
míng què => to clarify; explicit; clear-cut; definite; to specify; to make definite
169
竹子
zhú zi => bamboo; CL:棵[ke1] ;支[zhi1] ;根[gen1]
170
xiē => to take a break; to rest; to stop
171
紧急
jǐn jí => urgent; emergency
172
请求
qǐng qiú => to request; request; to ask; CL:个
173
善良
shàn liáng => good and honest; kind-hearted
174
流泪
liú lèi => to shed tears
175
繁荣
fán róng => prosperous; booming (economy)
176
制定
zhì dìng => to draw up; to formulate; to lay down; to draft
177
录取
lù qǔ => to recruit; to enroll
178
称赞
chēng zàn => to praise; to acclaim; to commend; to compliment
179
高级
gāo jí => high level; high grade; advanced; high-ranking
180
心理
xīn lǐ => mental; psychological
181
灰心
huī xīn => lose heart; be discouraged
182
相当
xiāng dāng => equivalent to; appropriate; considerably; to a certain extent; fairly
183
设备
shè bèi => equipment; facilities; installations; CL:个
184
yín => silver; silver-colored; relating to money or currency
185
评价
píng jià => to evaluate; to assess
186
全面
quán miàn => all-around; comprehensive; total; overall
187
精力
jīng lì => energy
188
转告
zhuǎn gào => to pass on; to communicate; to transmit
189
程度
chéng dù => degree (level or extent); level; CL:个
190
伙伴
huǒ bàn => partner; companion; comrade
191
自豪
zì háo => pride; to be proud of sth (in a good way)
192
湿润
shī rùn => moist
193
宣布
xuān bù => to declare; to announce; to proclaim
194
握手
wò shǒu => to shake hands
195
理论
lǐ lùn => theory; CL:个
196
推荐
tuī jiàn => to recommend; recommendation
197
内科
nèi kē => medicine; 'internal' medicine; i.e. treatment by administering drugs; as opposed to surgical intervention; medical department
198
周到
zhōu dao => thoughtful; considerate; attentive; thorough
199
zhēng => to struggle to get free; to strive to acquire; to make (money);
200
失去
shī qù => to lose
201
呼吸
hū xī => to breathe
202
厘米
lí mǐ => centimeter
203
节省
jié shěng => saving; to save; to use sparingly; to cut down on
204
传统
chuán tǒng => tradition; traditional; convention; conventional; CL:个
205
出示
chū shì => to show; to take out and show to others; to display;
206
极其
jí qí => extremely
207
赶紧
gǎn jǐn => to hurry up; hurriedly
208
观念
guān niàn => thought; notion; concept; sense; views; ideology; general impressions
209
打工
dǎ gōng => to have a part time job; to do manual work
210
经商
jīng shāng => to trade; to carry out commercial activities; in business
211
叙述
xù shù => to relate (a story or information); to tell or talk about; to recount; narration; telling; narrative; account
212
振动
zhèn dòng => vibration
213
方案
fāng àn => plan (for action); program (for action etc); proposal; proposed bill; CL:个
214
夸张
kuā zhāng => to exaggerate; overstated; exaggerated; hyperbole; (coll.) excessive; extreme; ridiculous;
215
受伤
shòu shāng => to sustain injuries; wounded (in an accident etc); harmed
216
气氛
qì fēn => atmosphere; mood
217
机器
jī qì => machine; CL:台[tai2] ;部[bu4] ;个
218
牛仔裤
niú zǎi kù => jeans; CL:条[tiao2]
219
叉子
chā zi => fork; CL:把[ba3]
220
模特
mó tè => (fashion) model (loanword);
221
运用
yùn yòng => to use; to put to use
222
立即
lì jí => immediately
223
保险
bǎo xiǎn => insurance; to insure; safe; secure; be sure; be bound to; CL:份[fen4]
224
标点
biāo diǎn => punctuation; a punctuation mark; to punctuate; CL:个
225
工人
gōng rén => worker; CL:个;名[ming2]
226
归纳
guī nà => to sum up; to summarize; to conclude from facts; induction (method of deduction in logic)
227
相关
xiāng guān => interrelated; correlation; dependence; relevance; mutuality
228
因而
yīn ér => therefore; as a result; thus; and as a result;...
229
保持
bǎo chí => to keep; to maintain; to hold; to preserve
230
àn => dark; gloomy; hidden; secret; muddled; obscure; in the dark
231
赞成
zàn chéng => to approve; to endorse
232
综合
zōng hé => to sum up; to integrate; to synthesize; comprehensive; composite; synthesized; t
233
搜索
sōu suǒ => to search; to look for sth; to scour (search meticulously); to look sth up; internet search; database search
234
健身
jiàn shēn => to exercise; to keep fit; to work out; physical exercise;
235
反复
fǎn fù => repeatedly; over and over
236
再三
zài sān => over and over again; again and again
237
车库
chē kù => garage
238
连续
lián xù => continuous; in a row; serial; consecutive;
239
领域
lǐng yù => domain; sphere; field; territory; area
240
到达
dào dá => to reach; to arrive
241
农业
nóng yè => agriculture; farming
242
意外
yì wài => unexpected; accident; mishap; CL:个
243
优美
yōu měi => graceful; fine; elegant
244
列车
liè chē => (railway) train;
245
时刻
shí kè => moment; constantly; always; CL:个
246
哲学
zhé xué => philosophy; CL:个
247
把握
bǎ wò => to grasp (also fig.); to seize; to hold; assurance; certainty; sure (of the outcome)
248
废话
fèi huà => nonsense; rubbish; superfluous words; You don't say!; No kidding! (gently sarcastic)
249
下载
xià zǎi => to download
250
中介
zhōng jiè => to act as intermediary; to link; intermediate; inter-; agency; agent
251
苗条
miáo tiáo => slim; slender; graceful
252
象征
xiàng zhēng => emblem; symbol; token; badge; to symbolize; to signify; to stand for
253
持续
chí xù => to continue; to persist; sustainable; preservation
254
状态
zhuàng tài => state of affairs; state; mode; situation; CL:个
255
和平
hé píng => peace
256
规则
guī zé => regulation; rule; rules and regulations
257
贷款
dài kuǎn => a loan; to provide a loan (e.g. bank); CL:笔[bi3]
258
参考
cān kǎo => reference; to consult; to refer; consultation
259
对手
duì shǒu => opponent; adversary; rival; competitor
260
池塘
chí táng => pool; pond
261
quān => circle; ring; loop; classifier for loops; orbits; laps of race etc; CL:个
262
年纪
nián jì => year (in school; college etc); grade CL:把[ba3] ;个
263
启发
qǐ fā => to enlighten; to explain and arouse interest; to inspire; inspiration; heuristic (attributively); to teach; CL:个
264
商务
shāng wù => commercial affairs; commercial; commerce; business;
265
chēng => to weigh; to state; to name; name; appellation; to praise
266
pī => to drape over one's shoulders; to unroll; to split open; to spread out
267
实习
shí xí => to practice; field work
268
脑袋
nǎo dài => head; skull; brain; mental capability; CL:颗[ke1] ;个
269
会计
kuài jì => accountant; accountancy; accounting
270
收据
shōu jù => receipt; CL:张[zhang1]
271
风险
fēng xiǎn => risk; venture; hazard
272
mǒu => a certain; sb or sth indefinite; some; such-and-such
273
批准
pī zhǔn => to approve; to ratify
274
兄弟
xiōng dì => older and younger brother; brothers; brotherly; fraternal; CL:个
275
去世
qù shì => to pass away; to die
276
原料
yuán liào => raw material; CL:个
277
利息
lì xī => interest (on a loan); CL:笔[bi3]
278
长途
cháng tú => long distance
279
身份
shēn fèn => status; capacity; dignity; position; rank; identity
280
huī => to wave; to brandish; to wipe away; to command; to conduct; to scatter; to disperse
281
麦克风
mài kè fēng => microphone (loanword)
282
发挥
fā huī => to display; to exhibit; to bring out implicit or innate qualities; to express (a thought or moral); to develop (an idea); to elaborate (on a theme)
283
艰巨
jiān jù => arduous; terrible (task); very difficult; formidable
284
体现
tǐ xiàn => to embody; to reflect; to incarnate
285
冷淡
lěng dàn => cold; indifferent
286
期待
qī dài => to look forward to; to await; expectation
287
肌肉
jī ròu => muscle; flesh
288
手续
shǒu xù => formalities; procedures; CL:道[dao4] ;个
289
名片
míng piàn => (business) card
290
ruò => weak; feeble; young; inferior; (following a decimal or fraction) slightly less than
291
chāi => to tear open; to tear down; to tear apart; to open
292
豆腐
dòu fu => tofu; bean curd
293
从前
cóng qián => previously; formerly; once upon a time
294
高档
gāo dàng => superior quality; high grade; top grade
295
刻苦
kè kǔ => hardworking; assiduous
296
演讲
yǎn jiǎng => lecture; to make a speech
297
体验
tǐ yàn => to experience for oneself
298
主观
zhǔ guān => subjective
299
问候
wèn hòu => to give one's respects; to send a greeting
300
表明
biǎo míng => to make clear; to make known; to state clearly; to indicate; known