hsk5 (all) Flashcards
大
dà
big
多
duō
many
高兴
gāoxìng
happy
好
hǎo
good
冷
lěng
cold
漂亮
piàoliang
pretty
热
rè
hot
少
shǎo
few
小
xiǎo
small
白
bái
white
长
cháng
long
对
duì
correct
高
gāo
tall, high
贵
guì
expensive; noble
黑
hēi
black; dark; shady, illegal
红
hóng
red; popular; revolutionary
近
jìn
nearby, close
快
kuài
quick
快乐
kuàilè
happy
累
lèi
tired
慢
màn
slow
忙
máng
busy
便宜
piányi
cheap; inexpensive
新
xīn
new
远
yuǎn
far
矮
ǎi
short
ǎi
矮
short
安静
ānjìng
quiet
饱
bǎo
full (from eating)
聪明
cōngming
smart, intelligent
低
dī
low
短
duǎn
short
饿
è
hungry
方便
fāngbiàn
convenient
干净
gānjìng
clean, neat
坏
huài
bad; spoiled; broken
黄
huáng
yellow
简单
jiǎndān
simple
健康
jiànkāng
healthy; health
久
jiǔ
long (time)
旧
jiù
old and worn out
渴
kě
thirsty
可爱
kě’ài
lovable, cute
蓝
lán
blue
老
lǎo
old
绿
lǜ
green
难
nán
difficult
难过
nánguò
to feel upset; sad
年轻
niánqīng
youthful
努力
nǔlì
to try hard, to strive
胖
pàng
fat, chubby
奇怪
qíguài
strange, odd; to be baffled
清楚
qīngchu
clear; to be clear about
认真
rènzhēn
serious; seriously
热情
rèqíng
enthusiastic, passionate, super friendly
容易
róngyì
easy
瘦
shòu
thin
舒服
shūfu
comfortable; pleasant-feeling; feeling well
甜
tián
sweet
突然
tūrán
sudden; suddenly
小心
xiǎoxīn
to be careful
新鲜
xīnxiān
fresh
一般
yībān
in general; average
一样
yīyàng
the same (as)
有名
yǒumíng
famous, well-known
着急
zháojí
to be anxious
真
zhēn
really, truly; real
重要
zhòngyào
important
主要
zhǔyào
main; mainly
安全
ānquán
safe
棒
bàng
great
笨
bèn
stupid
成功
chénggōng
successful
诚实
chéngshí
honest
粗心
cūxīn
careless, thoughtless
得意
déyì
proud of oneself; pleased with oneself; complacent
烦恼
fánnǎo
annoyances, pains, troubling matters
丰富
fēngfù
abundant
富
fù
rich
复杂
fùzá
complicated, complex
共同
gòngtóng
joint, in common
合格
hégé
qualified, up to standard
合适
héshì
suitable
厚
hòu
thick, deep
火
huǒ
fire; hot, popular
活泼
huópo
lively
假
jiǎ
fake
骄傲
jiāoào
proud
激动
jīdòng
excited
积极
jījí
active; positive
精彩
jīngcǎi
spectacular, wonderful
紧张
jǐnzhāng
nervous, tense; strained
开心
kāixīn
happy
可怜
kělián
pitiful, poor
可惜
kěxī
such a shame, unfortunately
空
kōng
empty
苦
kǔ
bitter, hardship
困
kùn
sleepy
辣
là
spicy
懒
lǎn
lazy
浪漫
làngmàn
romantic
冷静
lěngjìng
calm; cool-headed
凉快
liángkuai
cool (temperature)
厉害
lìhai
impressive, awesome; tremendous
礼貌
lǐmào
polite
流利
liúlì
fluent
乱
luàn
chaotic, messy, disorganized
麻烦
máfan
troublesome
马虎
mǎhu
careless
美丽
měilì
beautiful
免费
miǎnfèi
free
难受
nánshòu
to feel unwell; to suffer pain; to be difficult to bear
暖和
nuǎnhuo
warm
破
pò
worn out, lousy; to break
普遍
pǔbiàn
universal; general; widespread; common
轻
qīng
light, easy, gentle, soft
轻松
qīngsōng
gentle, relaxed
穷
qióng
poor
热闹
rènao
bustling with noise and excitement; lively
伤心
shāngxīn
sad; heartbroken
深
shēn
deep
失望
shīwàng
disappointed
帅
shuài
handsome
顺利
shùnlì
smooth; smoothly
酸
suān
sour; sore; acid
随便
suíbiàn
as one pleases
所有
suǒyǒu
all
危险
wēixiǎn
dangerous
无聊
wúliáo
boring; bored
咸
xián
salty
香
xiāng
fragrant
相同
xiāngtóng
same, identical
详细
xiángxì
detailed
兴奋
xīngfèn
excited
幸福
xìngfú
happy; content
辛苦
xīnkǔ
to be a lot of hard work, toilsome
严格
yángé
strict
阳光
yángguāng
sunshine
严重
yánzhòng
serious
勇敢
yǒnggǎn
brave
友好
yǒuhǎo
friendly
幽默
yōumò
humorous
有趣
yǒuqù
interesting, amusing
优秀
yōuxiù
outstanding, excellent
原来
yuánlái
formerly, original
愉快
yúkuài
pleasant, happy
脏
zāng
dirty
正常
zhèngcháng
normal
正确
zhèngquè
correct, right
正式
zhèngshì
formal
真正
zhēnzhèng
real, true
直接
zhíjiē
directly
重
zhòng
heavy; strong (accent, scent, flavor, etc.)
专业
zhuānyè
speciality; major
著名
zhùmíng
famous
准确
zhǔnquè
accurate, precise
准时
zhǔnshí
on time; punctual
仔细
zǐxì
careful
自信
zìxìn
to be self-confident
暗
àn
dark
薄
báo
thin (e.g. of clothing)
宝贵
bǎoguì
valuable, precious
悲观
bēiguān
pessimistic
必然
bìrán
inevitable
必要
bìyào
necessary
不安
bù’ān
uneasy
不得了
bùdéliǎo
serious, exceedingly
不耐烦
bùnàifán
impatient
不足
bùzú
insufficient, lacking
惭愧
cánkuì
ashamed
长途
chángtú
long distance
吵
chǎo
noisy
超级
chāojí
super
潮湿
cháoshī
humid
诚恳
chéngkěn
sincere
成熟
chéngshú
mature; ripe
沉默
chénmò
silent, uncommunicative
充分
chōngfèn
full, ample
臭
chòu
stinky, smelly
丑
chǒu
ugly
传统
chuántǒng
traditional
初级
chūjí
elementary-level
出口
chūkǒu
an exit
出色
chūsè
outstanding
次要
cìyào
secondary
粗糙
cūcāo
rough, coarse
大方
dàfang
generous, giving
淡
dàn
weak in colour or taste
单纯
dānchún
simple, pure
单调
dāndiào
monotonous, dull
大型
dàxíng
large-scale
地道
dìdao
authentic
逗
dòu
amusing
独立
dúlì
independent
多余
duōyú
extra, superfluous
独特
dútè
unique and special
恶劣
èliè
of very poor quality
发达
fādá
developed
疯狂
fēngkuáng
crazy
繁荣
fánróng
prosperous, flourishing
方
fāng
square
干燥
gānzào
dry, arid
干脆
gāncuì
straightforward
高级
gāojí
high-level
高档
gāodàng
superior quality
个别
gèbié
individual, specific, respective
乖
guāi
(of a child) good, well-behaved
公平
gōngpíng
fair
光滑
guānghuá
smooth, shiny
广大
guǎngdà
(of an area) vast or extensive
广泛
guǎngfàn
broad, wide-ranging
古典
gǔdiǎn
classical
固定
gùdìng
fixed
过分
guòfèn
excessive, over the top
豪华
háohuá
luxurious
好客
hàokè
hospitable
好奇
hàoqí
curious
合法
héfǎ
legal, lawful
合理
hélǐ
reasonable
滑
huá
slippery
慌张
huāngzhāng
confused, flustered
活跃
huóyuè
active, lively
糊涂
hútu
confused, muddled
讲究
jiǎngjiu
to pay particular attention to
艰巨
jiānjù
arduous
坚决
jiānjué
firm, resolute
艰苦
jiānkǔ
difficult
坚强
jiānqiáng
strong, staunch
狡猾
jiǎohuá
cunning, sly
基本
jīběn
fundamental
结实
jiēshi
sturdy
寂寞
jìmò
lonely
经典
jīngdiǎn
classic, classical
紧急
jǐnjí
urgent, pressing
谨慎
jǐnshèn
cautious
巨大
jùdà
huge
均匀
jūnyún
well-distributed
具体
jùtǐ
specific
客观
kèguān
objective (opposite of subjective)
可靠
kěkào
reliable
刻苦
kèkǔ
hardworking, painstaking
可怕
kěpà
scary, terrible
空闲
kòngxián
idle
宽
kuān
wide, broad
夸张
kuāzhāng
exaggerated
烂
làn
rotten; overcooked; lousy
老实
lǎoshí
honest, naive
乐观
lèguān
optimistic
冷淡
lěngdàn
cold
亮
liàng
bright
良好
liánghǎo
good
了不起
liǎobuqǐ
amazing
灵活
línghuó
flexible, nimble, agile
临时
línshí
temporary, at the last minute
矛盾
máodùn
contradiction
苗条
miáotiáo
slender and shapely
秘密
mìmì
secret
敏感
mǐngǎn
sensitive
明确
míngquè
clear-cut, definite
明显
míngxiǎn
obvious
密切
mìqiè
intimate, closely related
模糊
móhu
vague, blurry
陌生
mòshēng
unfamiliar
某
mǒu
some…, a certain…
嫩
nèn
tender
能干
nénggàn
capable
浓
nóng
concentrated, dense, strong
偶然
ǒurán
accidental, coincidental
片面
piànmiàn
one-sided
疲劳
píláo
weary
平
píng
flat
平安
píng’ān
safe and sound
平等
píngděng
equal
平静
píngjìng
serene
浅
qiǎn
shallow (of water), light (of colors)
谦虚
qiānxū
modest
巧妙
qiǎomiào
ingenious
亲爱
qīn’ài
dear
勤奋
qínfèn
diligent, hardworking
青
qīng
green
清淡
qīngdàn
light (of food, not greasy or strongly seasoned)
亲切
qīnqiè
amiable
其余
qíyú
the others
全面
quánmiàn
all-around, comprehensive
热心
rèxīn
enthusiasm, zeal
软
ruǎn
soft
弱
ruò
weak, inferior
傻
shǎ
silly, foolish
善良
shànliáng
kind, nice
深刻
shēnkè
deep, profound
神秘
shénmì
mysterious
时髦
shímáo
fashionable
湿润
shīrùn
moist
时尚
shíshàng
fashion
使用
shíyòng
practical
熟练
shúliàn
proficient in, well-versed in
舒适
shūshì
cozy, comfy
私人
sīrén
private, personal
烫
tàng
too hot to touch
坦率
tǎnshuài
candid
淘气
táoqì
naughty, mischievous
特殊
tèshū
special, unusual
天真
tiānzhēn
naive, innocent
调皮
tiáopí
naughty; mischievous; unruly
体贴
tǐtiē
considerate, caring
痛苦
tòngkǔ
painful, agonizing
透明
tòumíng
transparent
突出
tūchū
outstanding
歪
wāi
crooked, askew
完美
wánměi
perfect
完整
wánzhěng
complete
伟大
wěidà
great, grand
唯一
wéiyī
only, sole
稳定
wěndìng
steady, stable
温暖
wēnnuǎn
warm
温柔
wēnróu
gentle
无数
wúshù
countless
相对
xiāngduì
relative
显然
xiǎnrán
clear
相关
xiāngguān
related
现实
xiànshí
realistic, pragmatic
鲜艳
xiānyàn
brightly-colored
消极
xiāojí
negative
小气
xiǎoqì
stingy, petty
斜
xié
inclined
幸运
xìngyùn
lucky
业余
yèyú
spare time, amateur
英俊
yīngjùn
handsome
严肃
yánsù
serious
硬
yìng
hard, firm, tough
意外
yìwài
unexpected
一致
yīzhì
consistent
用功
yònggōng
studious, hardworking
糟糕
zāogāo
terrible (of s situation)
晕
yūn
dizzy
拥挤
yōngjǐ
crowded, congested
悠久
yōujiǔ
long (of history)
有利
yǒulì
advantageous, favorable
优美
yōuměi
graceful, fine
圆
yuán
round
窄
zhǎi
narrow
晕
yūn
dizzy
正
zhèng
just (right); straight; correct
整个
zhěng gè
the entire (thing)
直
zhí
straight
周到
zhōudào
considerate, attentive, thorough (in some activity)
真实
zhēnshí
true, real
重大
zhòngdà
great
主动
zhǔdòng
proactive
整齐
zhěngqí
neat, tidy
主观
zhǔguān
subjective
逐渐
zhújiàn
gradual
自私
zìsī
selfish
自动
zìdòng
automatic
自觉
zìjué
self-aware
自豪
zìháo
proud (of one’s achievements etc)
自由
zìyóu
free (as a bird)
最初
zuìchū
initial
就
jiù
just (emphasis); only
很
hěn
very
还
hái
still; in addition; even
没有
méiyǒu
did not
不
bù
no, not
都
dōu
all
别
bié
do not (do something)
太
tài
too
非常
fēicháng
very, extremely
一起
yīqǐ
together
也
yě
also
已经
yǐjīng
already
再
zài
again; another; then
真
zhēn
really, truly; real
正在
zhèngzài
in the process of (doing something)
比较
bǐjiào
to compare; comparatively
最
zuì
most, -est
必须
bìxū
must
几乎
jīhū
almost, nearly
特别
tèbié
special
又
yòu
(once) again
其实
qíshí
actually, in fact
一直
yīzhí
continuously; straight (forward)
当然
dāngrán
of course, naturally
真
zhēn
really, truly; real
才
cái
only; just now; not until…
多么
duōme
how (wonderful etc)/what (a great idea etc)
经常
jīngcháng
often
更
gèng
even more
总是
zǒngshì
always
马上
mǎshàng
right away; immediately
极
jí
extremely
先
xiān
first, in advance
一共
yīgòng
altogether
一定
yīdìng
definitely
只
zhǐ
only
终于
zhōngyú
at last; in the end; finally; eventually
本来
běnlái
originally
越
yuè
to surpass; the more…
倒
dào
yet, actually (used to indicate contrast)
别
bié
do not (do something)
按时
ànshí
on time
重新
chóngxīn
all over again
差不多
chàbuduō
more or less, almost
从来
cónglái
always; never (if used in negative sentence)
大概
dàgài
roughly; probably; approximate
到处
dàochù
everywhere
大约
dàyuē
approximately; about
到底
dàodǐ
after all
刚
gāng
just (did something)
光
guāng
only, merely
故意
gùyì
on purpose, intentional
好像
hǎoxiàng
to seem like; to seem to be
互相
hùxiāng
mutually
接着
jiēzhe
to continue doing; next, …
竟然
jìngrán
unexpectedly
及时
jíshí
in time; promptly
究竟
jiūjìng
after all, when all is said and done, finally
肯定
kěndìng
certainly
恐怕
kǒngpà
I’m afraid that…
难道
nándào
could it be that…? [rhetorical question marker]
偶尔
ǒu’ěr
occasionally
千万
qiānwàn
one must by all means (do something)
却
què
however, yet
确实
quèshí
indeed
仍然
réngrán
still, yet
稍微
shāowēi
a little bit
十分
shífēn
very, extremely
是否
shìfǒu
whether or not
实在
shízài
actually
顺便
shùnbiàn
in passing, conveniently
挺
tǐng
rather; quite
提前
tíqián
in advance
往往
wǎngwǎng
often; frequently
完全
wánquán
completely; totally
也许
yěxǔ
perhaps, maybe
永远
yǒngyuǎn
forever, eternal
尤其
yóuqí
especially
正好
zhènghǎo
just happen to, by chance
只好
zhǐhǎo
to have to, to have no choice but to
至少
zhìshǎo
at least
便
biàn
soon afterwards
自然
zìrán
naturally, certainly
最好
zuìhǎo
(you) had better (do something)
专门
zhuānmén
especially (for), specialized
曾经
céngjīng
once, ever
彻底
chèdǐ
utterly, thoroughly
必然
bìrán
inevitably
不见得
bùjiànde
not necessarily; not likely
毕竟
bìjìng
after all
不断
bùduàn
unceasing, continuous
抽象
chōuxiàng
abstract
从此
cóngcǐ
from now on, since then
匆忙
cōngmáng
hasty, hurried
迟早
chízǎo
sooner or later
的确
díquè
indeed
居然
jūrán
unexpectedly, to one’s surprise
单独
dāndú
alone
反复
fǎnfù
repeatedly, over and over
纷纷
fēnfēn
one after another, in succession
急忙
jímáng
hastily
生动
shēngdòng
vivid, lively
平常
píngcháng
usually
赶紧
gǎnjǐn
quickly, hurriedly
赶快
gǎnkuài
at once
干脆
gāncuì
might as well
根本
gēnběn
(not) at all
简直
jiǎnzhí
simply, practically
果然
guǒrán
as expected, sure enough
尽量
jǐnliàng
to the best of one’s ability
极其
jíqí
extremely
绝对
juéduì
absolutely
格外
géwài
especially
忽然
hūrán
suddenly
连忙
liánmáng
promptly
立即
lìjí
immediately
激烈
jīliè
intense
热烈
rèliè
enthusiastic
难免
nánmiǎn
difficult to avoid, will inevitably
连续
liánxù
in a row, continuous
陆续
lùxù
in succession
尽快
jìnkuài
as quickly as possible
偶然
ǒurán
accidentally
轻易
qīngyì
easily, lightly, rashly
具体
jùtǐ
specifically
痛快
tòngkuài
delighted
迫切
pòqiè
urgently
轮流
lúnliú
in turns, by turn
立刻
lìkè
immediately
事先
shìxiān
in advance, beforehand
迅速
xùnsù
rapid, speedy
丝毫
sīháo
the slightest amount or degree, a shred
似乎
sìhū
to seem as if, seemingly
始终
shǐzhōng
from beginning to end
未必
wèibì
not necessarily
通常
tōngcháng
usually
相当
xiāngdāng
considerably
强烈
qiángliè
intense
随时
suíshí
at any time
随手
suíshǒu
while you’re at it
悄悄
qiāoqiāo
secretly
亲自
qīnzì
personally
瞎
xiā
blindly, groundlessly, foolishly
幸亏
xìngkuī
fortunately
一律
yīlǜ
without exception
一再
yīzài
repeatedly
依然
yīrán
still, yet
逐步
zhúbù
progressively, by steps
再三
zàisān
again and again
照常
zhàocháng
as usual
至今
zhìjīn
until now
逐渐
zhújiàn
gradually
会
huì
can, know to
总算
zǒngsuàn
finally
可以
kěyǐ
may, can
能
néng
can, be able to
想
xiǎng
would like to
可能
kěnéng
maybe, might; possible
要
yào
to want; to need; have to; want to; will
应该
yīnggāi
should, ought to
而且
érqiě
in addition, furthermore
愿意
yuànyì
to be willing
和
hé
and
虽然
suīrán
although
但是
dànshì
but
所以
suǒyǐ
so, therefore
因为
yīnwèi
because
不但
bùdàn
not only
还是
háishì
or; still
或者
huòzhě
or [in statements]
然后
ránhòu
and then
如果
rúguǒ
if
一边
yībiān
one side; while doing…
只有
zhǐyǒu
only (if)
但是
dànshì
but
并且
bìngqiě
and besides, moreover
不管
bùguǎn
no matter (what, how)
不过
bùguò
but, yet
不仅
bùjǐn
not only (this one); not just (…) but also
而
ér
but (not), yet (not) [indicates contrast]
另外
lìngwài
in addition
既然
jìrán
since…, this being the case…
可是
kěshì
but
尽管
jǐnguǎn
although
否则
fǒuzé
otherwise, or else
即使
jíshǐ
even if; even though
然而
ránér
however, but
因此
yīncǐ
therefore, thus, as a result
甚至
shènzhì
even
同时
tóngshí
at the same time
无论
wúlùn
regardless of
相反
xiāngfǎn
opposite
要是
yàoshi
if
由于
yóuyú
since; because
不然
bùrán
otherwise; how about …?
于是
yúshì
thereupon
只要
zhǐyào
if only; so long as
除非
chúfēi
unless; besides
此外
cǐwài
in addition, furthermore
从而
cóngér
thereby
反而
fǎnér
instead; on the contrary; contrary (to expectations)
反正
fǎnzhèng
anyway…
何况
hékuàng
let alone, what’s more
何必
hébì
there is no need
或许
huòxǔ
perhaps/maybe
假如
jiǎrú
if
假设
jiǎshè
supposing, assuming
可见
kějiàn
it can clearly be seen (that this is the case)
难怪
nánguài
no wonder
哪怕
nǎpà
even if, even though
宁可
nìngkě
would rather
一旦
yīdàn
once (something happens, then…)
要不
yàobù
otherwise, how about…
万一
wànyī
in the event that, what if; just in case
以及
yǐjí
as well as
以来
yǐlái
since (a previous event)
因而
yīnér
therefore
与其
yǔqí
rather than…
自从
zìcóng
since (a time); ever since (something happened)
至于
zhìyú
as for, to go so far as
则
zé
(conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but
这
zhè
this
那
nà
that
总之
zǒngzhī
in a word, in brief
其他
qítā
other
那么
nàme
like that, in that way; in that case
每
měi
every
这么
zhème
so much, this much
多少
duōshǎo
how much
哪
nǎ
which
谁
shéi
who
几
jǐ
how many, a few
什么
shénme
what, why
为什么
wèishénme
why
一点儿
yīdiǎnr
a little
册
cè
[measure word for booklets]
块
kuài
[measure word for pieces]
本
běn
[measure word for books]
哪儿
nǎr
where
怎么
zěnme
how
位
wèi
[polite measure word for people]
次
cì
[measure word for how many times something happens]
怎么样
zěnmeyàng
how about
如何
rúhé
how
个
gè
[measure word for people]
岁
suì
years old
双
shuāng
pair, [measure word for pairs of things]
些
xiē
some
一下
yīxià
[after a verb] quickly, briefly, casually
件
jiàn
[measure word]
碗
wǎn
[measure word for bowls of something]
元
yuán
[measure word for units of money]
把
bǎ
[measure word for things with a handle]
层
céng
[measure word for floor, level of a building]
辆
liàng
[measure word for cars]
公斤
gōngjīn
kilogram (kg)
口
kǒu
[measure word for bites of food or people in a household]
张
zhāng
[measure word for flat things]
段
duàn
[measure word for length (of time), paragraph]
条
tiáo
[measure word for long things]
刻
kè
quarter (hour)
倍
bèi
times (the amount), -fold
遍
biàn
time(s) [measure word for counting actions from start to finish]
场
cháng
[measure word for sports or entertainment events]
种
zhǒng
kind, type
公里
gōnglǐ
kilometer
只
zhī
[measure word for small things]
份
fèn
a portion, a copy, a set [measure word]
页
yè
page
节
jié
section, length
秒
miǎo
second (unit of time)
棵
kē
[measure word for trees or other large plants]
篇
piān
[measure word for essays and other written pieces]
滴
dī
a drop
顿
dùn
[measure word for meals, beatings, scoldings]
台
tái
[measure word for computers]
趟
tàng
time(s) [measure word used for round trips]
座
zuò
[measure word for bridges, mountains, buildings]
堆
duī
[measure word for stacks of things]
吨
dūn
ton
幅
fú
[measure word for cloth or pictures]
朵
duǒ
[measure word for flowers]
儿子
érzi
son
届
jiè
[measure word for elections, sporting events, graduating classes]
克
kè
gram (g)
升
shēng
litre (L)
盆
pén
[measure word for something in a pot]
厘米
límǐ
centimeter (cm)
颗
kē
[measure word for for small balls like teeth, hearts, pearls, corn kernels]
匹
pī
[measure word for houses]
片
piān
[measure word for sheets or slices]
批
pī
batch
首
shǒu
[measure word for songs and poems]
群
qún
group
北京
Běijīng
Beijing
套
tào
[measure word for outfits, housing, set of things]
团
tuán
[measure word for a lump or a wad]
项
xiàng
[measure word for formal programs]
支
zhī
[measure word for pens]
阵
zhèn
[measure word for states of short duration]
爸爸
bàba
dad
被子
bēizi
cup
菜
cài
dish
东西
dōngxi
thing
茶
chá
tea
电视
diànshì
television
出租车
chūzūchē
taxi
点
diǎn
point, dot, spot
饭店
fàndiàn
restaurant
电影
diànyǐng
film
电脑
diànnǎo
computer
飞机
fēijī
airplane
狗
gǒu
dog
汉语
hànyǔ
Mandarin Chinese
后面
hòumiàn
behind
分钟
fēnzhōng
minute
家
jiā
home
今天
jīntiān
today
女儿
nǚ’ér
daughter
妈妈
māma
mum
里面
lǐmiàn
inside
老师
lǎoshī
teacher
猫
māo
cat
米饭
mǐfàn
rice
名字
míngzi
name
明天
míngtiān
tomorrow
年
nián
year
上
shàng
up
朋友
péngyou
friend
苹果
píngguǒ
apple
前面
qiánmiàn
front
钱
qián
money
人
rén
person
商店
shāngdiàn
store
时候
shíhou
time
上午
shàngwǔ
morning
书
shū
book
水
shuǐ
water
水果
shuǐguǒ
fruit
天气
tiānqì
weather
同学
tóngxué
classmate
先生
xiānsheng
sir
下
xià
down
现在
xiànzài
now
小姐
xiǎojiě
Miss
下午
xiàwǔ
afternoon
星期
xīngqī
week
学生
xuéshēng
student
医生
yīshēng
doctor
衣服
yīfu
clothes
医院
yīyuàn
hospital
学校
xuéxiào
school
椅子
yǐzi
chair
月
yuè
month
中国
Zhōngguó
China
中午
zhōngwǔ
noon
房间
fángjiān
room
字
zì
character
桌子
zhuōzi
desk
昨天
zuótiān
yesterday
报纸
bàozhǐ
newspaper
弟弟
dìdi
younger brother
宾馆
bīnguǎn
hotel
错误
cuòwù
error, fault; mistaken
火车站
huǒchēzhàn
train station
哥哥
gēge
older brother
服务员
fúwùyuán
(food) server, waiter, waitress
教室
jiàoshì
classroom
公交车
gōngjiāochē
public (city) bus
公司
gōngsī
company, corporation; office
孩子
háizi
child
鸡蛋
jīdàn
(chicken) egg
机场
jīchǎng
airport
咖啡
kāfēi
coffee
路
lù
road, path, way
姐姐
jiějie
older sister
考试
kǎoshì
test, exam
课
kè
lesson, class
面条
miàntiáo
noodles
旅游
lǚyóu
travel
妹妹
mèimei
younger sister; young woman
门
mén
door, gate
男
nán
male
票
piào
ticket
牛奶
niúnǎi
(cow) milk
女
nǚ
female
旁边
pángbiān
the side, next to
铅笔
qiānbǐ
pencil
晴
qíng
clear, fine (weather)
妻子
qīzi
wife
日
rì
day
生日
shēngrì
birthday
去年
qùnián
last year
事情
shìqing
affair, business, matter, thing
身体
shēntǐ
body; health
时间
shíjiān
time
手表
shǒubiǎo
wristwatch
手机
shǒujī
cell phone, mobile phone
外
wài
outside
小时
xiǎoshí
hour
问题
wèntí
question; problem, issue
洗
xǐ
to wash, to bathe
西瓜
xīguā
watermelon
姓
xìng
surname
希望
xīwàng
to hope, to wish
雪
xuě
snow
羊肉
yángròu
mutton, lamb (meat)
眼睛
yǎnjing
eye
颜色
yánsè
color
药
yào
medicine
阴天
yīntiān
overcast
意思
yìsi
meaning
游泳
yóuyǒng
swimming
右边
yòubian
right side; to the right
鱼
yú
fish
运动
yùndòng
sports, exercise
早上
zǎoshang
morning
丈夫
zhàngfu
husband
准备
zhǔnbèi
preparation(s)
左边
zuǒbian
the left side; to the left of
爱好
àihào
hobby
阿姨
āyí
maternal aunt; housekeeper
班
bān
class, team; work
办法
bànfǎ
way of doing, method
办公室
bàngōngshì
office
包
bāo
bag
北
běi
north
北方
běifāng
the north
变化
biànhuà
change
表演
biǎoyǎn
play, show, performance
别人
biérén
other people
笔记本
bǐjìběn
notebook
冰箱
bīngxiāng
refrigerator
比赛
bǐsài
competition (sports, etc.)
鼻子
bízi
nose
菜单
càidān
menu
超市
chāoshì
supermarket
船
chuán
boat, ship
成绩
chéngjì
achievement; grades
草
cǎo
grass
城市
chéngshì
city
衬衫
chènshān
dress shirt
春
chūn
spring
词典
cídiǎn
dictionary
厨房
chúfáng
kitchen
词语
cíyǔ
word, expression
蛋糕
dàngāo
cake
电子邮件
diànzǐ yóujiàn
灯
dēng
light, lamp
打算
dǎsuàn
plan
电梯
diàntī
elevator; escalator
地方
dìfang
place
东
dōng
east
耳朵
ěrduo
ear
冬
dōng
winter
地图
dìtú
map
动物
dòngwù
animal
地铁
dìtiě
subway, metro
过去
guòqù
(in the) past; to go over (to a place)
刚才
gāngcái
(just) a moment ago
东西
dōngxi
thing
句子
jùzi
sentence
附近
fùjìn
nearby, (in the) vicinity
河
hé
river
关系
guānxi
relation, relationship; to concern
果汁
guǒzhī
fruit juice
花园
huāyuán
(flower) garden
花
huā
flower
机会
jīhuì
opportunity
公园
gōngyuán
public park
后来
hòulái
afterwards; later
故事
gùshi
story
会议
huìyì
meeting
个子
gèzi
height, stature
邻居
línjū
neighbor
街道
jiēdào
street
裤子
kùzi
trousers
节目
jiémù
program
脸
liǎn
face
客人
kèrén
visitor, guest, customer, client
季节
jìjié
season, time
国家
guójiā
country, nation
经理
jīnglǐ
manager
护照
hùzhào
passport
节日
jiérì
holiday, festival
黑板
hēibǎn
blackboard
马
mǎ
horse
环境
huánjìng
environment, circumstances, surroundings
画
huà
picture, painting
历史
lìshǐ
history
楼
lóu
building; floor (of a building)
脚
jiǎo
foot, leg
空调
kōngtiáo
air conditioning
筷子
kuàizi
chopsticks
礼物
lǐwù
gift, present
猫
māo
cat
练习
liànxí
practice, a (language) exercise
帽子
màozi
hat, cap, hood (of a jacket)
口
kǒu
mouth
路
lù
road, path, way
鸟
niǎo
bird
面包
miànbāo
bread
奶奶
nǎinai
paternal grandmother
年纪
niánjí
grade (in school)
南
nán
south
啤酒
píjiǔ
beer
盘子
pánzi
plate, dish, tray
瓶子
píngzi
bottle
皮鞋
píxié
leather shoes
葡萄
pútao
grape(s)
普通话
pǔtōnghuà
Mandarin (lit. “common speech”)
秋
qiū
autumn
声音
shēngyīn
sound, voice
裙子
qúnzi
dress, skirt
伞
sǎn
umbrella, parasol
世界
shìjiè
world
树
shù
tree
水平
shuǐpíng
level (of ability, etc.)
叔叔
shūshu
uncle, father’s younger brother
数学
shùxué
mathematics
司机
sījī
driver
太阳
tàiyáng
sun
糖
táng
sugar; candy
体育
tǐyù
physical education, sports
同事
tóngshì
co-worker, colleague
头发
tóufa
hair (on the head)
腿
tuǐ
leg
图书馆
túshūguǎn
library
文化
wénhuà
culture
西
xī
west
夏
xià
summer
香蕉
xiāngjiāo
banana
习惯
xíguàn
habit, custom
校长
xiàozhǎng headmaster
新闻
xīnwén
news
信用卡
xìnyòngkǎ
credit card
兴趣
xìngqù
interest (in something)
行李箱
xínglixiāng
trunk (of a car), baggage compartment
熊猫
xíongmāo
panda
洗手间
xǐshǒujiān
restroom
选择
xuǎnzé
to choose
眼镜
yǎnjìng
glasses
要求
yāoqiú
demand(s)
爷爷
yéye
paternal grandfather
以后
yǐhòu
after, later on, in the future
一会儿
yīhuìr
a while
影响
yǐngxiǎng
an influence
银行
yínháng
bank
饮料
yǐnliào
beverage, (non-alcoholic) drink
音乐
yīnyuè
music
以前
yǐqián
before, previous; ago
游戏
yóuxì
game
月亮
yuèliang
the moon
照片
zhàopiàn
photograph
照相机
zhàoxiàngjī
camera
中间
zhōngjiān
in the middle
中文
Zhōngwén
Chinese (language)
周末
zhōumò
weekend
自行车
zìxíngchē
bicycle
字典
zìdiǎn
character dictionary
嘴
zuǐ
mouth
最后
zuìhòu
last
最近
zuìjìn
recently, these days
作业
zuòyè
homework
作用
zuòyòng
impact
爱情
àiqíng
love (romantic)
安排
ānpái
arrangement
安全
ānquán
safety
表格
biǎogé
form, table
标准
biāozhǔn
standard
饼干
bǐnggān
cracker, cookie
博士
bóshì
Ph.D. (degree); doctor
部分
bùfen
part, section
材料
cáiliào
material
厕所
cèsuǒ
toilet, restroom
餐厅
cāntīng
restaurant
长城
Chángchéng
the Great Wall of China
成功
chénggōng
success
窗户
chuānghu
window
答案
dá’àn
answer
大夫
dàifu
doctor
当时
dāngshí
at that time
刀
dāo
knife
导游
dǎoyóu
tour guide
大使馆
dàshǐguǎn
embassy
登机牌
dēngjīpái
boarding pass
调查
diàochá
survey
地点
dìdiǎn
site, location
地球
dìqiú
the Earth
地址
dìzhǐ
address
动作
dòngzuò
movement
短信
duǎnxìn
text message
对话
duìhuà
dialogue
对面
duìmiàn
opposite to, across from
肚子
dùzi
belly, abdomen
儿童
értóng
children
法律
fǎlǜ
law
房东
fángdōng
landlord
方法
fāngfǎ
method
方面
fāngmiàn
aspect
方向
fāngxiàng
direction
翻译
fānyì
translation, translator
付款
fùkuǎn
payment
父亲
fùqin
father
感觉
gǎnjué
sense perception; sensation, feeling
感情
gǎnqíng
deep affection for sb or sth; relationship (i.e. love affair)
高速公路
gāosù gōnglù
expressway
胳膊
gēbo
arm
功夫
gōngfu
kung fu; effort
工资
gōngzī
wages, pay
广播
guǎngbō
broadcast; to broadcast
广告
guǎnggào
advertisement
关键
guānjiàn
key (issue)
管理
guǎnlǐ
management
观众
guānzhòng
audience (of a stage performance or visual media)
规定
guīdìng
regulation, rule
顾客
gùkè
customer
鼓励
gǔlì
encouragement
过程
guòchéng
course; process
国籍
guójí
nationality
国际
guójì
international
海洋
hǎiyáng
ocean
汗
hàn
sweat, perspiration
航班
hángbān
flight
寒假
hánjià
winter vacation
好处
hǎochù
benefit
号码
hàomǎ
number
盒子
hézi
box, case
互联网
Hùliánwǎng
the Internet
护士
hùshi
nurse
活动
huódòng
activity, event
价格
jiàgé
price
奖金
jiǎngjīn
bonus
家具
jiājù
furniture
将来
jiānglái
in the future
教育
jiàoyù
education
郊区
jiāoqū
suburbs, area on the outskirts of the city
饺子
jiǎozi
dumpling
建议
jiànyì
suggestion, recommendation
教授
jiàoshòu
professor
加油站
jiāyóuzhàn
petrol station
交通
jiāotōng
traffic
竞争
jìngzhēng
competition; to compete
基础
jīchǔ
base; foundation
解释
jiěshì
to explain; explanation
计划
jìhuà
plan; project; program
结果
jiéguǒ
result; in the end, as a result
经济
jīngjì
economy
警察
jǐngchá
police, policeman, policewoman
困难
kùnnan
difficulty
经验
jīngyàn
(accumulated) experience
空儿
kòngr
free time
科学
kēxué
science; scientific
京剧
jīngjù
Beijing opera
经历
jīnglì
an experience
景色
jǐngsè
scenery, landscape
矿泉水
kuàngquánshuǐ
mineral spring water
力气
lìqi
strength
密码
mìmǎ
password, PIN
理想
lǐxiǎng
ideal
记者
jìzhě
journalist
旅行
lǚxíng
trip
看法
kànfǎ
point of view
烤鸭
kǎoyā
roast duck
聚会
jùhuì
party, gathering
距离
jùlí
distance
皮肤
pífū
skin
技术
jìshù
technology; skill, technique
律师
lǜshī
lawyer
客厅
kètīng
living room (in one’s home)
目的
mùdì
purpose, aim, goal
空气
kōngqì
air
麻烦
máfan
hassle, trouble
毛
máo
hair, fur
礼貌
lǐmào
politeness, manners
礼拜天
lǐbàitiān
Sunday
耐心
nàixīn
patience
判断
pànduàn
judgement
老虎
lǎohǔ
tiger
能力
nénglì
ability
垃圾桶
lājītǒng
rubbish bin
年龄
niánlíng
(a person’s) age
联系
liánxì
contact
乒乓球
pīngpāngqiú
table tennis
零钱
língqián
(small) change
梦想
mèngxiǎng
dream
民族
mínzú
nationality, ethnic group
毛巾
máojīn
towel
内
nèi
in, within
母亲
mǔqīn
mother
内容
nèiróng
content
脾气
píqi
temper, temperament
巧克力
qiǎokèlì
chocolate
平时
píngshí
usually
批评
pīpíng
criticism
签证
qiānzhèng
visa (in a passport)
桥
qiáo
bridge
气候
qìhòu
climate
情况
qíngkuàng
situation, circumstances
亲戚
qīnqi
relatives
其中
qízhōng
among
全部
quánbù
whole, entire
区别
qūbié
difference
缺点
quēdiǎn
weak point, weakness
任务
rènwu
task, assignment
日记
rìjì
diary
入口
rùkǒu
entrance
森林
sēnlín
forest
沙发
shāfā
sofa
社会
shèhuì
society
勺子
sháozi
spoon, ladle
省
shěng
province
生活
shēnghuó
life
生命
shēngmìng
(a) life (which you lose when you die)
生意
shēngyi
business
申请
shēnqǐng
application
失败
shībài
failure
实际
shíjì
actual
师傅
shīfu
master; qualified worker
首都
shǒudū
capital (city)
顺序
shùnxù
order, sequence
态度
tàidu
attitude
讨论
tǎolùn
discussion
收入
shōurù
revenue
数字
shùzì
number
孙子
sūnzi
grandson
硕士
shuòshì
master’s degree, M.A.
世纪
shìjì
century
速度
sùdù
speed; rate; velocity
网站
wǎngzhàn
website
售货员
shòuhuòyuán
salesperson
汤
tāng
soup, broth
塑料袋
sùliàodài
plastic bag
味道
wèidào
flavour, smell, taste
数量
shùliàng
amount, quantity
条件
tiáojiàn
conditions, circumstances, qualifications
说明
shuōmíng
explanation, directions
同情
tóngqíng
sympathy, compassion
通知
tōngzhī
a notice
袜子
wàzi
socks
橡皮
xiàngpí
rubber, an eraser
污染
wūrǎn
pollution; contamination
信心
xìnxīn
confidence
文章
wénzhāng
essay, article
卫生间
wèishēngjiān
restroom
危险
wēixiǎn
danger
网球
wǎngqiú
tennis
小吃
xiǎochī
snack; refreshments
温度
wēndù
temperature
小伙子
xiǎohuǒzi
young guy
误会
wùhuì
misunderstanding
现金
xiànjīn
cash
效果
xiàoguǒ
positive result
演出
yǎnchū
performance, concert
特点
tèdiǎn
characteristic, special trait
幸福
xìngfú
happiness
小说
xiǎoshuō
a novel
性格不合
xìnggé
personality, character
性别
xìngbié
gender
信封
xìnfēng
envelope
消息
xiāoxi
news
笑话
xiàohuà
joke
心情
xīnqíng
mood
牙膏
yágāo
toothpaste
西红柿
xīhóngshì
tomato
学期
xuéqī
(school) semeste
亚洲
Yàzhōu
Asia
原因
yuányīn
cause, reason
研究
yánjiū
research
钥匙
yàoshi
key
演员
yǎnyuán
actor or actress
压力
yālì
pressure
盐
yán
salt
叶子
yèzi
leaf
意见
yìjiàn
opinion
信息
xìnxī
information; news; message
样子
yàngzi
appearance
印象
yìnxiàng
impression
艺术
yìshù
art
优点
yōudiǎn
strong point, strength
邮局
yóujú
post office
友谊
yǒuyì
friendship
语法
yǔfǎ
grammar
约会
yuēhuì
appointment; engagement; date
羽毛球
yǔmáoqiú
badminton, shuttlecock
语言
yǔyán
language
云
yún
cloud
暂时
zànshí
temporary; temporarily
杂志
zázhì
magazine
责任
zérèn
responsibility
纸袋
zhǐdài
paper bag
招聘
zhāopìn
recruitment
证明
zhèngmíng
proof
支持
zhīchí
support
质量
zhìliàng
quality; mass (in physics)
植物
zhíwù
plant
知识
zhīshi
knowledge
专业
zhuānyè
specialty, major
职业
zhíyè
occupation
自然
zìrán
natural
周围
zhōuwéi
surroundings, environment
总结
zǒngjié
summary
作家
zuòjiā
writer
重点
zhòngdiǎn
emphasis; focal point
报道
bàodào
(news) report
座位
zuòwèi
seat
傍晚
bàngwǎn
evening
爱心
àixīn
compassion, kindness
安慰
ānwèi
consolation
包裹
bāoguǒ
package
主意
zhúyi
idea
报社
bàoshè
newspaper (company)
背
bèi
(one’s) back
辩论
biànlùn
debate
把我
bǎwò
certainty (of an outcome)
鞭炮
biānpào
firecrackers
背景
bèijǐng
background
保险
bǎoxiǎn
insurance
测验
cèyàn
test
标志
biāozhì
symbol, mark
表面
biǎomiàn
surface
博物馆
bówùguǎn
museum
本科
běnkē
undergraduate course of study
左右
zuǒyòu
left and right; approximately
表现
biǎoxiàn
(personal) performance
本质
běnzhì
essence, nature
岸
àn
coast, bank (of a river)
报告
bàogào
(work) report
宝贝
bǎobèi
treasure, baby (term of affection)
作者
zuòzhě
author, writer
作用
zuòyòng
action; function; activity; impact
常识
chángshí
general knowledge, common sense
脖子
bózi
neck
玻璃
bōli
glass (the substance)
成分
chéngfèn
ingredient, component
部门
bùmén
department
程度
chéngdù
degree
表情
biǎoqíng
(facial) expression; emoji
抱怨
bàoyuàn
complaint
被子
bèizi
quilt, comforter
本领
běnlǐng
learnable skill, ability
表达
biǎodá
expression
标点
biāodiǎn
punctuation
彩虹
cǎihóng
rainbow
采访
cǎifǎng
an interview
病毒
bìngdú
virus
操场
cāochǎng
playground
差距
chājù
discrepancy, difference
比例
bǐlì
proportion
布
bù
cloth
步骤
bùzhòu
phase, stage
叉子
chāzi
fork
车库
chēkù
garage
成果
chéngguǒ
result, achievement
成就
chéngjiù
accomplishment
财产
cáichǎn
property
产品
chǎnpǐn
product
成长
chéngzhǎng
growth
称呼
chēnghu
form of address
成人
chéngrén
adult
尺子
chǐzi
ruler (for measuring)
程序
chéngxù
computer program, procedure
车厢
chēxiāng
carriage, train car
成语
chéngyǔ
Chinese idiom, often made up of 4 characters
翅膀
chìbǎng
wing
池塘
chítáng
pool, pond
充电器
chōngdiànqì
charger
宠物
chǒngwù
pet
抽屉
chōuti
drawer
窗帘
chuānglián
window curtains
传说
chuánshuō
legend
醋
cù
vinegar
除夕
Chúxī
Chinese New Year’s Eve
词汇
cíhuì
vocabulary
从前
cóngqián
formerly, once upon a time
导演
dǎoyǎn
director
措施
cuòshī
measures (taken to solve a problem)
待遇
dàiyù
treatment, pay
代表
dàibiǎo
representative, delegate
单位
dānwèi
unit (of measure), work unit
贷款
dàikuǎn
a loan; to provide a loan (e.g. bank)
当地
dāngdì
local
胆小鬼
dǎnxiǎoguǐ
coward
岛屿
dǎoyǔ
island
单元
dānyuán
unit (forming an entity)
道德
dàodé
morality
道理
dàolǐ
reason, sense
大厦
dàshà
office tower
大象
dàxiàng
elephant
电池
diànchí
battery
电台
diàntái
broadcasting station
地理
dìlǐ
geography
顶
dǐng
top, most, roof
地区
dìqū
region
敌人
dírén
enemy
地毯
dìtǎn
carpet
地位
dìwèi
status
地震
dìzhèn
earthquake
洞
dòng
cave; hole
方案
fāng’àn
solution
豆腐
dòufu
tofu
反映
fǎnyìng
reaction, response
反映
fǎnyìng
reflection
对方
duìfāng
the other person, the other side
肥皂
féizào
soap
对手
duìshǒu
opponent, adversary
发言
fāyán
speech, statement
范围
fànwéi
range, scope
风格
fēnggé
style
废话
fèihuà
nonsense, obvious statements
发票
fāpiào
official receipt for purchase
工具
gōngjù
tool
罚款
fákuǎn
a (monetary) fine
方式
fāngshì
method, way
感受
gǎnshòu
a feeling, an impression
对象
duìxiàng
object, (romantic) partner
发明
fāmíng
invention
动画片
dònghuàpiàn
animated film
耳环
ěrhuán
earring
分析
fēnxī
analysis
妇女
fùnǚ
woman (usu. married)
感想
gǎnxiǎng
impressions
服装
fúzhuāng
clothing
法院
fǎyuàn
court of law
根
gēn
root
风险
fēngsú
social custom
概念
gàiniàn
concept, idea
个人
gèrén
personal, individual
奋斗
fèndòu
struggles
风景
fēngjǐng
scenery, landscape
风俗
fēngsú
social custom
工程
gōngchéng
(engineering or construction) project
辅导
fǔdǎo
guidance
工厂
gōngchǎng
factory
功能
gōngnéng
function
改革
gǎigé
reform
钢铁
gāngtiě
steel
隔壁
gébì
next door
个性
gèxìng
personality
工人
gōngrén
worker
贡献
gòngxiàn
contribution
工业
gōngyè
industry
公元
gōngyuán
CE (Common Era)
公寓
gōngyù
apartment
公主
gōngzhǔ
princess
拐弯
guǎiwān
to go round a curve
观察
guānchá
observation
官
guān
officials
观点
guāndiǎn
point of view
广场
guǎngchǎng
public square, plaza
光盘
guāngpán
compact disc, CD
光明
guāngmíng
light, the light
冠军
guànjūn
champion
观念
guānniàn
conception
管子
guǎnzi
pipe, tube
规律
guīlǜ
regular pattern, rule, law
古代
gǔdài
ancient times
姑姑
gūgu
paternal aunt
后背
hòubèi
the back
国王
guówáng
king
行业
hángyè
industry
骨头
gǔtou
bone
规矩
guīju
established practices
锅
guō
wok, pot, pan
规模
guīmó
scale, scope
柜台
guìtái
front desk, service counter
规则
guīzé
rules
姑娘
gūniang
young woman, girl
合同
hétong
a contract
和平
hépíng
peace
后果
hòuguǒ
consequences
壶
hú
pot (of tea); kettle
国庆节
Guóqìngjié
National Day (October 1st) of the PRC
果实
guǒshí
fruit (of a plant)
股票
gǔpiào
stock, share
胡同
hútòng
alley (in traditional parts of Beijing)
核心
héxīn
core
海鲜
hǎixiān
seafood
甲
jiǎ
first in a series, highest grade of quality
剪刀
jiǎndāo
scissors
海关
hǎiguān
customs (i.e. at the airport)
蝴蝶
húdié
butterfly
伙伴
huǒbàn
partner
灰尘
huīchén
dust
简历
jiǎnlì
resume, CV
肩膀
jiānbǎng
shoulder
婚礼
hūnlǐ
wedding ceremony; wedding
火柴
huǒchái
match
嘉宾
jiābīn
honoured guest
酱油
jiàngyóu
soy sauce
猴子
hóuzi
monkey
黄金
huángjīn
gold
话题
huàtí
topic
化学
huàxué
chemistry
花生
huāshēng
peanut
华裔
huáyì
person of Chinese heritage
灰
huī
ash, dust
汇率
huìlǜ
exchange rate
婚姻
hūnyīn
marriage
讲座
jiǎngzuò
(academic) lecture
键盘
jiànpán
keyboard (of a computer)
建设
jiànshè
construction
教材
jiàocái
teaching materials
兼职
jiānzhí
a part-time job
角度
jiǎodù
angle
建筑
jiànzhù
building, structure; architecture
交际
jiāojì
communication
教练
jiàoliàn
coach, trainer
交往
jiāowǎng
(interpersonal) relationship
价值
jiàzhí
value
家乡
jiāxiāng
hometown
胶水
jiāoshuǐ
glue
家务
jiāwù
housework
教训
jiàoxun
to lecture (on principles)
家庭
jiātíng
household
阶段
jiēduàn
stage, period
夹子
jiāzi
clip
接触
jiēchù
in come into contact with, to encounter
肌肉
jīròu
muscle
结构
jiégòu
structure
结合
jiéhé
combination
结论
jiélùn
conclusion
借口
jièkǒu
excuse
精神
jīngshén
energy, spirits
机器
jīqì
machine
记录
jìlù a (written) record
戒指
jièzhi
(finger) ring
金属
jīnshǔ
metal
纪律
jìlǜ
discipline
精力
jīnglì
energy
急诊
jízhěn
emergency ward (of a hospital)
集体
jítǐ
collective (behavior, etc.)
计算
jìsuàn
to calculate
记忆
jìyì
memories
舅舅
jiùjiu
uncle (mother’s brother)
酒吧
jiǔbā
bar, pub
救护车
jiùhùchē
ambulance
决赛
juésài
finals (in a competition)
角色
juésè
role (in a story)
决心
决心
橘子
júzi
tangerine
军事
jūnshì
military affairs
俱乐部
jùlèbù
club
开幕式
kāimùshì
opening ceremony
卡车
kǎchē
truck
开水
kāishuǐ
boiled water
开发
kāifā
development
课程
kèchéng
course, curriculum
口味
kǒuwèi
flavor, taste
空间
kōngjiān
space
昆虫
kūnchóng
insect
控制
kòngzhì
control
会计
kuàijì
accountant; accounting
老百姓
lǎobǎixìng
the ordinary people
论文
lùnwén
thesis
老板
lǎobǎn
boss
领导
lǐngdǎo
leader
辣椒
làjiāo
hot pepper
劳动
láodòng
labor, work
姥姥
lǎolao
maternal grandmother
老婆
lǎopo
(informal) wife
梨
lí
pear
类型
lèixíng
type, category
雷
léi
thunder
老鼠
lǎoshǔ
rat, mouse
恋爱
liàn’ài
(romantic) love
逻辑
luóji
logic
列车
lièchē
(railway) train
力量
lìliang
power
粮食
liángshi
foodstuff, cereals
零件
língjiàn
part (of a machine)
理论
lǐlùn
theory
利息
lìxī
interest (in the financial sense)
利润
lìrùn
profit
铃
líng
(small) bell
录音
lùyīn
(audio) recording
零食
língshí
snack
理由
lǐyóu
reason
领域
lǐngyù
domain, field, area
利益
lìyì
benefit
龙
lóng
dragon
陆地
lùdì
dry land (as opposed to the sea)
麦克风
màikèfēng
microphone
矛盾
màoxiǎn
adventure
眉毛
méimao
eyebrow
蜜蜂
mìfēng
bee
馒头
mántou
steamed roll
毛病
máobìng
defect, fault
贸易
màoyì
trade
魅力
mèilì
charm, charisma
面积
miànjī
(surface) area
美术
měishù
fine arts
煤炭
méitàn
coal
媒体
méitǐ
the media
秘密
mìmì
secret
命令
mìnglìng
a command
名片
míngpiàn
business card
明星
míngxīng
a star, a celebrity
名牌
míngpái
famous brand
名胜鼓励
míngshèng gǔjì
historical sites and scenic spots
摩托车
mótuōchē
motorbike
秘书
mìshū
secretary
命运
mìngyùn
fate
目录
mùlù
index, table of contents
模特
mótè
(fashion) model
木头
mùtou
wood
目前
mùqián
currently
目标
mùbiāo
target
脑袋
nǎodài
head
内部
nèibù
interior
内科
nèikē
internal medicine
年代
niándài
an “era” (non-specific timeframe)
年纪
niánjì
age
农民
nóngmín
farmer
牛仔裤
niúzǎikù
jeans
农业
nóngyè
agriculture
能源
néngyuán
energy source
农村
nóngcūn
the countryside
拼音
pīnyīn
pinyin (Chinese romanization)
气氛
qìfēn
atmosphere, mood
女士
nǚshì
lady, madam
派
pài
faction, school of thought
启发
qǐfā
inspiration
欧洲
Ōuzhōu
Europe
赔偿
péicháng
compensation
培训
péixùn
training
盆
pén
flower pot
配合
pèihé
cooperation
疲劳
píláo
weariness
期间
qījiān
time period
培养
péiyǎng
sustenance
频道
píndào
channel
平方
píngfāng
square (as in square meters)
请求
qǐngqiú
a request
企业
qǐyè
enterprise, business
平衡
pínghéng
balance
平等
píngděng
equality
评价
píngjià
evaluation
圈
quān
circle
墙
qiáng
wall
球迷
qiúmí
sports fan
抢
qiāng
gun
前途
qiántú
prospects, future outlook
汽油
qìyóu
gasoline
奇迹
qíjì
miracle
青春
qīngchūn
youth
情景
qíngjǐng
situation
青少年
qīngshàonián
adolescent, teenager
情绪
qíngxù
mood
权力
quánlì
power, rights
权利
quánlì
right, privilege
趋势
qūshì
trend, tendency
人才
réncái
a person’s talent
人口
rénkǒu
population
人类
rénlèi
humankind
人民币
rénmínbì
RMB, Chinese Yuan (CNY)
人生
rénshēng
life (one’s time on earth)
人事
rénshì
human resources
人物
rénwù
character (in a novel, film, etc.)
人员
rényuán
staff personnel
日常
rìcháng
daily, routine
日程
rìchéng
schedule
日历
rìlì
calendar
日期
rìqī
date
日用品
rìyòngpǐn
articles for daily use
日子
rìzi
(special) day
软件
ruǎnjiàn
software
如今
rújīn
nowadays, now
嗓子
sǎngzi
throat, voice
色彩
sècǎi
coloring
沙漠
shāmò
desert
闪电
shǎndiàn
lightning
伤害
shānghài
harm
商品
shāngpǐn
commodity, goods
商务
shāngwù
commercial affairs
商业
shāngyè
business, trade, commerce
扇子
shànzi
fan
沙滩
shātān
beach
蛇
shé
snake
设备
shèbèi
equipment, facilities
设计
shèjì
a design
身材
shēncái
figure, body shape
身份
shēnfèn
identity
声调
shēngdiào
tone (of a tonal language)
胜利
shènglì
victory
绳子
shéngzi
rope, cord
神话
shénhuà
myth
设施
shèshī
facilities
时差
shíchā
time difference; jet lag
市场
shìchǎng
market
时代
shídài
the age, the times
诗歌
shīgē
poem
实话
shíhuà
the truth
实践
shíjiàn
practice (as opposed to theory)
试卷
shìjuàn
examination paper
时刻
shíkè
moment
时期
shíqī
time period
事实
shìshí
fact
石头
shítou
stone
食物
shíwù
food
事物
shìwù
thing, object
实习
shíxí
internship
实验
shíyàn
test, experiment
狮子
shīzi
lion
手工
shǒugōng
handicraft
收获
shōuhuò
gain, benefit (e.g. from training: what you learned from it)
收据
shōujù
receipt
寿命
shòumìng
life span, life expectancy
受伤
shòushāng
to be hurt
手术
shǒushù
surgery
手套
shǒutào
glove(s)
手续
shǒuxù
procedure
手指
shǒuzhǐ
finger
双方
shuāngfāng
both sides, both parties
鼠标
shǔbiāo
mouse (computing)
蔬菜
shūcài
vegetables
税
shuì
tax
书架
shūjià
bookshelf
数据
shùjù
data
数码
shùmǎ
digital
梳子
shūzi
comb
丝绸
sīchóu
silk
思想
sīxiǎng
thinking
损失
sǔnshī
loss
锁
suǒ
a lock
宿舍
sùshè
dormitory
太极
tàijí
tai chi
台阶
táijiē
step(s)
太太
tàitai
wife; Mrs.
桃
táo
peach
特色
tèsè
distinguishing feature(s)
特征
tèzhēng
characteristic
天空
tiānkōng
sky
挑战
tiǎozhàn
a challenge
调整
tiáozhěng
adjustment
提纲
tígāng
outline
体会
tǐhuì
a personal experience
题目
tímù
topic, subject
体验
tǐyàn
an experience
投资
tóuzī
investment
土地
tǔdì
land, territory
土豆
tǔdòu
potato
推荐
tuījiàn
recommendation
兔子
tùzi
rabbit
外公
wàigōng
(coll.) mother’s father
外交
wàijiāo
diplomacy
网络
wǎngluò
internet
王子
wángzǐ
prince
玩具
wánjù
a toy
完美
wánměi
perfection
胃
wèi
stomach
尾巴
wěiba
tail
围巾
wéijīn
scarf
胃口
wèikǒu
appetite
未来
wèilái
future
微笑
wēixiào
a smile
威胁
wēixié
a threat
维修
wéixiū
maintenance
位置
wèizhi
position, place, seat
吻
wěn
a kiss
问候
wènhòu
a greeting
文件
wénjiàn
document, file
文具
wénjù
stationery
文明
wénmíng
civilization
文学
wénxué
literature
文字
wénzì
text, written language
卧室
wòshì
bedroom
雾霾
wùmái
fog
物理
wùlǐ
physics
武术
wǔshù
martial arts
物质
wùzhì
matter, material
屋子
wūzi
room, small house
夏令营
xiàlìngyíng
summer camp
县
xiàn
county
现代
xiàndài
modern
香肠
xiāngcháng
sausage
项链
xiàngliàn
necklace
项目
xiàngmù
project
象棋
xiàngqí
Chinese chess
相似
xiāngsì
similarity
象征
xiàngzhēng
symbol
现象
xiànxiàng
phenomenon
限制
xiànzhì
limit
消费
xiāofèi
consumption
效率
xiàolǜ
efficiency
小麦
xiǎomài
wheat
销售
xiāoshòu
sales; salesperson
写作
xiězuò
writing
细节
xìjié
detail
戏剧
xìjù
drama, play
行动
xíngdòng
action, movement
行人
xíngrén
pedestrian
形式
xíngshì
formality, shape, outer apeparance
形势
xíngshì
circumstances; situation; terrain
行为
xíngwéi
behavior, conduct, actions
形象
xíngxiàng
image; visual
性质
xìngzhì
nature, characteristic
形状
xíngzhuàng
shape
信号
xìnhào
signal
心理
xīnlǐ
mentality, psychology
信任
xìnrèn
trust
心脏
xīnzàng
heart (the organ)
胸
xīong
chest
兄弟
xiōngdì
bros
系统
xìtǒng
system
休闲
xiūxián
leisure
血
xuè
blood
学历
xuélì
educational background
学术
xuéshù
learning, academics
学问
xuéwèn
knowledge
学问渊博
xuéwen yuānbó
knowledgeable
牙齿
yáchǐ
tooth, teeth
押金
yājīn
deposit, down payment
样式
yàngshì
style, pattern
阳台
yángtái
balcony
宴会
yànhuì
banquet
演讲
yǎnjiǎng
speech
腰
yāo
waist, lower back
夜
yè
night
业务
yèwù
a company’s business (as opposed to business in general)
乙
yǐ
second (of the ten Heavenly Stems)
一辈子
yībèizi
(for) a lifetime
遗憾
yíhàn
regret
议论
yìlùn
discussion
移民
yímín
immigrant
银
yín
silver
硬件
yìngjiàn
hardware
英雄
yīngxióng
hero
营养
yíngyǎng
nutrition
影子
yǐngzi
shadow
因素
yīnsù
factor
意外
yìwài
an accident
疑问
yíwèn
question, doubt
义务
yìwù
duty, obligation
意义
yìyì
meaning, significance
拥抱
yōngbào
a hug
勇气
yǒngqì
courage
用途
yòngtú
use, purpose
幼儿园
yòuéryuán
kindergarten
优惠
yōuhuì
favourable treatment
优势
yōushì
advantage
元旦
Yuándàn
New Year’s Day
员工
yuángōng
employee, staff
原料
yuánliào
raw material
愿望
yuànwàng
desire
原则
yuánzé
principle
预报
yùbào
forecast
乐器
yuèqì
musical instrument
娱乐
yúlè
entertainment
玉米
yùmǐ
corn
运气
yùnqi
luck
运输
yùnshū
transport
语气
yǔqì
tone of voice
灾害
zāihài
disaster
长辈
zhǎngbèi
older generation
账户
zhànghù
account
展览
zhǎnlǎn
exhibit, display
战争
zhànzhēng
war
诊断
zhěnduàn
diagnosis
政府
zhèngfǔ
government
证件
zhèngjiàn
official document
证据
zhèngjù
evidence
争论
zhēnglùn
argument
整体
zhěngtǐ
whole entity
整体
zhěngtǐ
whole entity
政治
zhèngzhì
politics
哲学
zhéxué
philosophy
指导
zhǐdǎo
guidance
制度
zhìdù
system, institution
智慧
zhìhuì
wisdom, intelligence
治疗
zhìliáo
medical treatment
支票
zhīpiào
(bank) cheque
秩序
zhìxù
social order
志愿者
zhìyuànzhě
a volunteer
执照
zhízhào
license (e.g. driver’s license), permit
中介
zhōngjiè
agent; intermediary; medium
种类
zhǒnglèi
type, variety, class
重量
zhòngliàng
weight
中心
zhōngxīn
center
中旬
zhōngxún
the middle (10 days) of a month
猪
zhū
pig, swine
状况
zhuàngkuàng
condition, state, situation
装饰
zhuāngshì
decoration
状态
zhuàngtài
state, condition
专家
zhuānjiā
expert
祝福
zhùfú
blessings
主人
zhǔrén
master, host
主任
zhǔrèn
director
主题
zhǔtí
theme
主席
zhǔxí
chairman, chairperson
竹子
zhúzi
bamboo
紫
zǐ
purple
资格
zīgé
qualifications
资金
zījīn
funds
资料
zīliào
information
字幕
zìmù
subtitles
字母
zìmǔ
letter (of the alphabet)
姿势
zīshì
posture, position
自由
zìyóu
freedom, liberty
资源
zīyuán
resource(s)
总裁
zǒngcái
director, CEO
总理
zǒnglǐ
premier
总统
zǒngtǒng
president (of a country)
组
zǔ
group
作品
zuòpǐn
work (of art)
作文
zuòwén
composition (student essay)
组织
zǔzhī
organization
一
yī
one
二
èr
two
三
sān
three
四
sì
four
五
wǔ
five
六
liù
six
七
qī
seven
八
bā
eight
九
jiǔ
nine
十
shí
ten
号
hào
[day number in a date], number (in a series)
百
bǎi
hundred
第一
dì-yī
number one, the first
两
liǎng
two (of something)
千
qiān
thousand
半
bàn
half
万
wàn
ten thousand
俩
liǎ
two, both
千万
qiānwàn
ten million
许多
xǔduō
many, numerous
亿
yì
100 million
的
de
[possessive particle]
了
le
[aspectual particle]
吗
ma
[question particle]
呢
ne
[rhetorical question particle]
吧
ba
[modal particle for suggestions]
得
de
[structural particle used after a verb]
过
guo
[aspectual particle to indicate experience]
着
zhe
[aspectual particle indicating a continuous state]
地
de
[structural particle used before a verb or adjective]
啊
a
[sentence-final modal particle]
等
děng
etc.
呀
ya
[modal particle equivalent often used to express surprise or enthusiasm]
之
zhī
[possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的]
所
suǒ
[particle introducing a clause]
你
nǐ
you
他
tā
he, him
她
tā
she, her
我
wǒ
I, me
我们
wǒmen
we, us
大家
dàjiā
everyone
您
nín
you (polite form)
它
tā
it
自己
zìjǐ
oneself
咱们
zánmen
we, us (you and I)
彼此
bǐcǐ
one another
各自
gèzì
each
不客气
búkèqì
you are welcome
打电话
dǎ diànhuà
to call on the phone
没关系
méi guānxì
it doesn’t matter
打篮球
dǎ lánqiú
to play basketball
踢足球
tī zúqiú
to play soccer
感兴趣
gǎn xìngqù
to be interested in
百分之
bǎifēnzhī
percent
不得不
bùdébù
have no choice but
开玩笑
kāi wánxiào
to play a joke; to make fun of; to joke
打招呼
dǎ zhāohu
to greet somebody
放暑假
fàng shǔjià
to be on summer vacation
受不了
shòu buliǎo
to be unable to stand
弹钢琴
tán gāngqín
to play the piano
不要紧
bù yàojǐn
unimportant
打交道
dǎ jiāodào
to come into contact with; to have dealings (with)
打喷嚏
dǎ pēntì
to sneeze
忌领带
jì lǐngdài
to tie a necktie
似的
shì de
to look like
在
zài
in, at
比
bǐ
to compare, to compete; [particle for comparisons]
从
cóng
from; via
对
duì
toward
给
gěi
to, for
往
wǎng
towards
被
bèi
[passive marker]
除了
chúle
except for
跟
gēn
and, with
根据
gēnjù
according to, based on
关于
guānyú
about, concerning, regarding
为
wèi
for; to
为了
wèile
for the purpose of, in order to
向
xiàng
towards
按照
ànzhào
according to
当
dāng
at the time of
对于
duìyú
regarding, with regards to
各
gè
each, every
连
lián
even
其次
qícì
next
任何
rènhé
any
首先
shǒuxiān
first of all
随着
suízhe
along with
通过
tōngguò
via, by means of
以
yǐ
with, using, by means of
一切
yīqiè
everything
由
yóu
by way of; by
与
yú
with, to
朝
cháo
towards
趁
chèn
take advantage of
爱
ài
to love
吃
chī
to eat
读
dú
to read
工作
gōngzuò
to work
喝
hē
to drink
回
huí
to return
叫
jiào
to call, to be called
开
kāi
to open
看
kàn
to look (at)
看见
kànjiàn
to see
来
lái
to come
没有
méiyǒu
to not have
买
mǎi
to buy
请
qǐng
please
去
qù
to go
认识
rènshi
to be familiar with
是
shì
to be (am, is, are)
睡觉
shuìjiào
to sleep
说
shuō
to say. to speak
听
tīng
to listen (to)
下雨
xiàyǔ
to rain
写
xiě
to write
谢谢
xièxie
thank you; to thank
喜欢
xǐhuān
to like
学习
xuéxí
to study
有
yǒu
to have
再见
zàijiàn
good-bye
住
zhù
to live (in/at)
做
zuò
to do
坐
zuò
to sit
帮助
bāngzhù
help; to help
唱歌
chànggē
to sing a song
出
chū
to go out; to happen
穿
chuān
to wear, to put on; to pierce
到
dào
to arrive; to (a place), until (a time)
等
děng
to wait (for)
懂
dǒng
to understand
告诉
gàosu
to tell, to inform
给
gěi
to give
介绍
jièshào
to introduce
进
jìn
to enter, to go in
觉得
juéde
to think; to feel
开始
kāishǐ
to start; beginning
离
lí
to be distanced from
旅游
lǚyóu
to travel
卖
mài
to sell
跑步
pǎobù
to jog, to go running
起床
qǐchuáng
to get up (out of bed)
让
ràng
to let, to make, to have (someone do something)
上班
shàngbān
to go to work
生病
shēngbìng
to fall ill, to get sick
说话
shuōhuà
to speak (words), to talk
送
sòng
to give (a gift); to deliver, to send; to see off (a person)
跳舞
tiàowǔ
to dance (a dance)
完
wán
to finish
玩
wán
to play (with); to have fun
晚上
wǎnshang
evening
问
wèn
to ask
笑
xiào
to laugh, to smile
姓
xìng
to be surnamed
休息
xiūxi
to rest, to sleep
游泳
yóuyǒng
to swim
运动
yùndòng
to exercise, to play sports
找
zhǎo
to look for; to call on someone
知道
zhīdào
to know
准备
zhǔnbèi
to prepare
走
zǒu
to walk, to go, to leave
搬
bān
to move (house, or large heavy objects)
帮忙
bāngmáng
to help, to do a favor
变化
biànhuà
to change
表示
biǎoshì
to show, to indicate
表演
biǎoyǎn
to perform, to act
参加
cānjiā
to participate in, to attend
差
chà
poor quality; to differ
迟到
chídào
to arrive late
出现
chūxiàn
to appear
带
dài
to carry
担心
dānxīn
to worry
打扫
dǎsǎo
to clean
打算
dǎsuàn
to plan (to)
锻炼
duànliàn
to exercise, to work out, to train a skill
发
fā
to send out
放
fàng
to put, to place; to release
放心
fàngxīn
to be at ease
发烧
fāshāo
to have a fever
发现
fāxiàn
to find; to discover
分
fēn
to divide, to separate
复习
fùxí
to review (as part of one’s studies)
敢
gǎn
to dare (to)
感冒
gǎnmào
to catch cold, to have a cold; a cold
刮风
guāfēng
to be windy
关
guān
to close, to shut, to turn off
关心
guānxīn
to care for, to be concerned about
害怕
hàipà
to be afraid; to be scared
花
huā
to spend (money, time)
画
huà
to draw
还
huán
to return (money, etc.)
换
huàn
to replace; to exchange
欢迎
huānyíng
to welcome
回答
huídá
to reply, to answer; the answer
检查
jiǎnchá
to inspect, to examine
讲
jiǎng
to speak
见面
jiànmiàn
to meet
教
jiāo
to teach
记得
jìde
to remember
接
jiē
to receive, to pick up
借
jiè
to lend, to borrow
结婚
jiéhūn
to get married
解决
jiějué
to resolve
结束
jiéshù
to be finished
经过
jīngguò
to pass, to go through
决定
juédìng
to decide
哭
kū
to cry
练习
liànxí
to practice
离开
líkāi
to leave
了解
liǎojiě
to be fully familiar with
聊天
liáotiān
to chat
留学
liúxué
to study abroad
满意
mǎnyì
to be satisfied
明白
míngbai
to understand, to realize
拿
ná
to get, to pick up
爬山
páshān
to climb a mountain, to go hiking
骑
qí
to ride (by straddling, as when riding a horse or bike)
起飞
qǐfēi
to take off (in an airplane)
起来
qǐlái
to get up; upward
请假
qǐngjià
to ask for leave
认为
rènwéi
to believe; to think
上网
shàngwǎng
to go online, to use the internet
生气
shēngqì
to get angry
使
shǐ
to make, to cause
试
shì
to try
刷牙
shuāyá
to brush one’s teeth
疼
téng
to hurt, to be sore; to love dearly
提高
tígāo
to raise; to improve
同意
tóngyì
to agree
完成
wánchéng
to complete
忘记
wàngjì
to forget
像
xiàng
to resemble; like
相信
xiāngxìn
to believe (that)
洗澡
xǐzǎo
to bathe, to take a shower
选择
xuǎnzé
to choose
需要
xūyào
to need
要求
yāoqiú
to demand
应该
yīnggāi
ought to, should
以为
yǐwéi
to (mistakenly) think (that)
用
yòng
to use
愿意
yuànyì
to be willing (to do sth)
遇到
yùdào
to run into, to come across
站
zhàn
to stand; station, stop
长
zhǎng
to grow
照顾
zhàogu
to take care of
祝
zhù
to wish
注意
zhùyì
to pay attention
安排
ānpái
to arrange
抱
bào
to hold, to hug
保护
bǎohù
to protect
报名
bàomíng
to sign up (for)
抱歉
bàoqiàn
to be sorry; to feel apologetic; sorry
保证
bǎozhèng
to guarantee
表扬
biǎoyáng
to praise; to commend
比如
bǐrú
for example
毕业
bìyè
to graduate
擦
cā
to wipe, to scrub, to erase
猜
cāi
to guess
参观
cānguān
to visit; to tour
尝
cháng
to try (a food)
超过
chāoguò
to surpass; to exceed; to outstrip
成功
chénggōng
to succeed
成为
chéngwéi
to be
乘坐
chéngzuò
to ride (in a vehicle)
吃惊
chījīng
to be surprised
抽烟
chōuyān
to smoke
出差
chūchāi
to go on a business trip
出发
chūfā
to depart, to set off
出生
chūshēng
to be born
出现
chūxiàn
to appear
存
cún
to save (money, computer files, etc.)
打扮
dǎban
to dress up, to make oneself up; to dress up (as)
戴
dài
to carry; to wear (an accessory)
倒
dǎo
to fall over
道歉
dàoqiàn
to apologize
打扰
dǎrǎo
to disturb, to bother, to trouble
打印
dǎyìn
to print
打折
dǎzhé
to give a discount
打针
dǎzhēn
to give or have an injection
掉
diào
to fall
调查
diàochá
to survey
丢
diū
to become lost, to throw, to cast
堵车
dǔchē
(of traffic) to be congested
对话
duìhuà
to have a dialog
反对
fǎnduì
to oppose
放弃
fàngqì
to give up, to abandon
放松
fàngsōng
to loosen; to relax
翻译
fānyì
to translate
发生
fāshēng
to happen
发展
fāzhǎn
to develop, to grow, to expand
丰富
fēngfù
to enrich
符合
fúhé
to accord with; to meet (some criteria)
付款
fùkuǎn
to make a payment; payment
复印
fùyìn
to photocopy
负责
fùzé
to be in charge of
改变
gǎibiàn
to change; a change
赶
gǎn
to hurry, to rush, to catch up with
干
gàn
to work; to do
干杯
gānbēi
cheers!
感动
gǎndòng
to move emotionally, to touch emotionally
感谢
gǎnxiè
to be grateful
够
gòu
to be enough
购物
gòuwù
shopping
挂
guà
to hang or suspend (from a hook etc); (of a telephone call) to hang up
逛
guàng
to stroll around, to browse shops
估计
gūjì
to estimate
害羞
hàixiū
shy
后悔
hòuhuǐ
to regret
怀疑
huáiyí
to suspect; to doubt
回忆
huíyì
to recall
获得
huòdé
to obtain
寄
jì
to mail, to send
加班
jiābān
work overtime, work an extra shift
坚持
jiānchí
to persevere, to persist in
减肥
jiǎnféi
to lose weight
降低
jiàngdī
to reduce
降落
jiàngluò
to land, to descend
减少
jiǎnshǎo
to decrease
交流
jiāoliú
to communicate
接受
jiēshòu
to accept
节约
jiéyuē
to economize; to conserve (resources)
积累
jīlěi
to accumulate
经历
jīnglì
to go through (an experience)
镜子
jìngzi
mirror
进行
jìnxíng
to advance, to conduct, to carry on (a plan of action)
禁止
jìnzhǐ
to prohibit; to forbid; to ban
继续
jìxù
to continue
举
jǔ
to raise, to lift
举办
jǔbàn
to conduct; to hold
拒绝
jùjué
to refuse, to reject
举行
jǔxíng
to hold (a party, meeting, activity, etc.)
考虑
kǎolǜ
to consider
咳嗽
késou
to cough
拉
lā
to pull
来不及
láibují
to not have enough time to
来得及
láidejí
can make it in time
来自
láizì
to come from
浪费
làngfèi
to waste
联系
liánxì
to contact
理发
lǐfà
to get one’s hair cut
理解
lǐjiě
to comprehend
例如
lìrú
for example
留
liú
to leave (something for someone)
流行
liúxíng
to be popular
满
mǎn
to reach a quota or limit
免费
miǎnfèi
to be free of charge
迷路
mílù
to get lost
弄
nòng
to do
排队
páiduì
to line up
排列
páiliè
to arrange in order
判断
pànduàn
to judge, to determine
陪
péi
to accompany; to keep someone company
骗
piàn
to trick, to fool, to cheat, to deceive
批评
pīpíng
to criticize
破
pò
to break
敲
qiāo
to knock, to strike, to tap
取
qǔ
to take
缺少
quēshǎo
to lack
扔掉
rēngdiào
to throw, to throw away
散步
sànbù
to take a walk
商量
shāngliang
to discuss and come to an agreement
省
shěng
to save, to economize
剩
shèng
to remain, to be left
申请
shēnqǐng
to apply (for)
失败
shībài
to fail
适合
shìhé
to fit, to suit
失望
shīwàng
to be disappointed
适应
shìyìng
to adapt to
使用
shǐyòng
to use; to employ; to apply; to make use of
收
shōu
to receive (money)
受到
shòudào
to receive (praise, an education, punishment, etc)
收到
shōudào
to receive
收拾
shōushi
to clear away
输
shū
to lose (a competition)
说明
shuōmíng
to indicate, to show
熟悉
shúxī
to be familiar with
死
sǐ
to die
抬
tái
to lift, to raise
谈
tán
to talk
躺
tǎng
to lie on one’s back
讨论
tǎolùn
to discuss
讨厌
tǎoyàn
to dislike, to hate
提
tí
to raise (an issue), to mention
填空
tiánkòng
to fill in the blank
提供
tígōng
to provide
停
tíng
to stop
提前
tíqián
to shift to an earlier date
提醒
tíxǐng
to remind
同情
tóngqíng
to show sympathy for
通知
tōngzhī
to notify
推
tuī
to push
推迟
tuīchí
to postpone
脱
tuō
to take off (clothing)
无
wú
not to have
无法
wúfǎ
to have no way to
误会
wùhuì
to misunderstand
污染
wūrǎn
to pollute
响
xiǎng
to make a sound
羡慕
xiànmù
to be envious of
笑话
xiàohuà
to laugh at
行
xíng
all right, OK
醒
xǐng
to wake up
修理
xiūlǐ
to repair, to fix
吸引
xīyǐn
to attract
演出
yǎnchū
to perform
养成
yǎngchéng
to cultivate
研究
yánjiū
to research
邀请
yāoqǐng
to invite; invitation
赢
yíng
to win
应聘
yìngpìn
to apply for a job
引起
yǐnqǐ
to lead to, to cause
原谅
yuánliàng
to forgive
阅读
yuèdú
to read
约会
yuēhuì
to date, to go to an appointment
允许
yǔnxǔ
to allow, to permit
预习
yùxí
to prepare for a lesson
增加
zēngjiā
to add, to increase
占线
zhànxiàn
to be busy (telephone line)
招聘
zhāopìn
to recuit
整理
zhěnglǐ
to organize, to tidy up
证明
zhèngmíng
to prove
指
zhǐ
to refer to
支持
zhīchí
to support
值得
zhíde
to be worth (doing)
重视
zhòngshì
to attach importance to, to value
转
zhuǎn
to revolve; to turn
赚
zhuàn
to earn; to make a profit
祝贺
zhùhè
to congratulate
总结
zǒngjié
to sum up
租
zū
to rent
尊重
zūnzhòng
to respect
作用
zuòyòng
to act on; to affect
爱护
àihù
to treasure
爱惜
àixī
to cherish
安慰
ānwèi
to console
安装
ānzhuāng
to install
熬夜
áoyè
to be up all night
摆
bǎi
to arrange, to exhibit
办理
bànlǐ
to handle (official business), to process
保持
bǎochí
to maintain, to keep
保存
bǎocún
to save (a file, etc.)
报道
bàodào
to report (on the news)
报到
bàodào
to report for duty, to check in
报告
bàogào
to report
包含
bāohán
to contain, to embody
包括
bāokuò
to include, to involve
保留
bǎoliú
to retain, to preserve
抱怨
bàoyuàn
to complain
把握
bǎwò
to grasp
背
bēi
to recite from memory, to learn by heart
编辑
biānjí
to edit
辩论
biànlùn
to debate
表达
biǎodá
to express
表明
biǎomíng
to make clear
表现
biǎoxiàn
to show, to display
避免
bìmiǎn
to avoid
播放
bōfàng
to broadcast
补充
bǔchōng
to supplement, to add in
不如
bùrú
to be not as good as; “it would be better to…”
踩
cǎi
to step on
采访
cǎifǎng
to interview (for a news article, etc.)
采取
cǎiqǔ
to adopt, to carry out (measures, policies, etc.)
参考
cānkǎo
to reference
参与
cānyù
to participate (in)
操心
cāoxīn
to worry (about)
测验
cèyàn
to test
插
chā
to insert
拆
chāi
to tear open
产生
chǎnshēng
to produce
吵
chǎo
to argue
炒
chǎo
to stir fry
抄
chāo
to make a copy
吵架
chǎojià
to argue
承担
chéngdān
to take on (a responsibility)
称呼
chēnghu
to address (someone) as
成立
chénglì
to establish, to set up
承认
chéngrèn
to admit
承受
chéngshòu
to bear
称赞
chēngzàn
to praise
成长
chéngzhǎng
to mature, to grow
吃亏
chīkuī
to suffer losses, to get a bum deal
持续
chíxù
to continue, to persist
冲
chōng
to rush; to rinse
重复
chóngfù
to repeat
充满
chōngmǎn
to be full of
传播
chuánbō
to propagate, to spread
闯
chuǎng
to charge through
创造
chuàngzào
to create
传染
chuánrǎn
to infect
出版
chūbǎn
to publish
吹
chuī
to blow
出口
chūkǒu
to export
处理
chǔlǐ
to process, to handle
出示
chūshì
to display to others
出席
chūxí
to attend (an official event)
刺激
cìjī
to stimulate, to provoke
辞职
cízhí
to resign
从事
cóngshì
to engage in
催
cuī
to urge
促进
cùjìn
to promote (an idea or cause)
存在
cúnzài
to exist
促使
cùshǐ
to induce
达到
dádào
to reach (a result)
打工
dǎgōng
to do a part time job, to do manual labor
呆
dāi
to stay (in a place)
代表
dàibiǎo
to represent
代替
dàitì
to substitute; instead
挡
dǎng
to obstruct, to block
当心
dāngxīn
to take care, to look out
担任
dānrèn
to hold a (government) position
耽误
dānwu
to delay
到达
dàodá
to arrive
倒霉
dǎoméi
to have bad luck
导致
dǎozhì
to lead to (something bad)
打听
dǎting
to ask about
答应
dāying
to promise, to agree to
等待
děngdài
to wait (for)
登记
dēngjì
to register
等于
děngyú
to be equal to
递
dì
to hand over
滴
dī
to drip
钓
diào
to fish (with a fishing line)
冻
dòng
to freeze
逗
dòu
to tease
断
duàn
to break (something long)
度过
dùguò
to spend (time)
堆
duī
to pile up; a pile of
对比
duìbǐ
to contrast
对待
duìdài
to treat (someone a certain way)
兑换
duìhuàn
to exchange (e.g. money)
蹲
dūn
to squat down
躲藏
duǒcáng
to conceal oneself
多亏
duōkuī
thanks to…
发表
fābiǎo
to issue (a statement)
发愁
fāchóu
to fret, to be anxious
发抖
fādǒu
to tremble, to shiver
发挥
fāhuī
to exhibit (certain qualities)
罚款
fákuǎn
to fine
发明
fāmíng
to invent
翻
fān
to turn over, to flip
妨碍
fáng’ài
to obstruct, to impede
仿佛
fǎngfú
as if
反应
fǎnyìng
to react
反映
fǎnyìng
to reflect
发言
fāyán
to give a speech, to make a statement
分别
fēnbié
to part or leave each other
分布
fēnbù
to distribute
奋斗
fèndòu
to strive, to struggle
讽刺
fěngcì
to satirize, to mock
分配
fēnpèi
to distribute
分手
fēnshǒu
to break up (of two lovers)
分析
fēnxī
to analyze
否定
fǒudìng
to negate
否认
fǒurèn
to deny
扶
fú
to physically support (with one’s hands), to help up
辅导
fǔdǎo
to give guidance
复制
fùzhì
to copy (text), to duplicate
盖
gài
to cover
改革
gǎigé
to reform
改进
gǎijìn
to improve
概括
gàikuò
to summarize
改善
gǎishàn
to make better
改正
gǎizhèng
to correct, to put right
干活儿
gànhuór
to do manual labor
感激
gǎnjī
to be grateful
感受
gǎnshòu
to feel, to experience
搞
gǎo
to do, to make
告别
gàobié
to bid farewell to
公布
gōngbù
to announce, to make public
公开
gōngkāi
to make public
恭喜
gōngxǐ
congratulations, to congratulate
贡献
gòngxiàn
to contribute
构成
gòuchéng
to form, to compose
沟通
gōutōng
to communicate, to connect
挂号
guàhào
to register (at a hospital, etc.)
怪不得
guàibude
no wonder; “so that’s why…”
拐弯
guǎiwān
to go round a curve
关闭
guānbì
to close
拐弯抹角
guǎiwān mòjiǎo
lit. going round the curves and skirting the corners (idiom) / fig. to speak in a roundabout way / to equivocate / to beat about the bush
观察
guānchá
to observe
光临
guānglín
to be present [honorific]
固定
gùdìng
to fix (in place)
归纳
guīnà
to sum up
滚
gǔn
to roll
过敏
guòmǐn
to be allergic
过期
guòqī
to expire
鼓舞
gǔwǔ
to inspire; to encourage; to hearten; to boost (morale)
鼓掌
gǔzhǎng
to applaud
喊
hǎn
to yell
恨
hèn
to hate
合影
héyǐng
to take a joint photo
合作
hézuò
to cooperate
划
huá
to row, to paddle
怀念
huáiniàn
to reminisce about
怀孕
huáiyùn
to become pregnant
缓解
huǎnjiě
to alleviate, to relieve
幻想
huànxiǎng
to halliucinate
挥
huī
to wave (one’s hand)
恢复
huīfù
to resume
灰心
huīxīn
to lose heart, to be discouraged
忽视
hūshì
to ignore, to neglect
胡说
húshuō
to talk nonsense
呼吸
hūxī
to breathe
系
jì
to tie up, to fasten (e.g. a seatbelt)
嫁
jià
(of a woman) to marry
捡
jiǎn
to pick up
讲究
jiǎngjiu
to pay particular attention to, to be focused on
建立
jiànlì
to establish
建设
jiànshè
to build
健身
jiànshēn
to work out (at a gym)
兼职
jiānzhí
to do a part-time job
浇
jiāo
to water (plants)
交换
jiāohuàn
to exchange, to swap
交际
jiāojì
to communicate
交往
jiāowǎng
to date (someone)
教训
jiàoxun
to provide guidance, to lecture sb; a talking-to, a bitter lesson
驾驶
jiàshǐ
to pilot, to drive
假装
jiǎzhuāng
to pretend
戒
jiè
to give up or quit doing (e.g. alcohol, smoking)
接触
jiēchù
in come into contact with, to encounter
接待
jiēdài
to receive (a visitor)
结合
jiéhé
to combine, to integrate
接近
jiējìn
to get close to
节省
jiéshěng
to save, to economize, to cut down on
结账
jiézhàng
to pay the bill, to settle accounts
及格
jígé
to pass, to meet a minimum standard
集合
jíhé
to gather, to assemble
进步
jìnbù
to improve, to progress
经商
jīngshāng
to trade, to engage in commercial activities
经营
jīngyíng
to operate (a business)
纪念
jìniàn
to commemorate
进口
jìnkǒu
to import
尽力
jìnlì
to try one’s hardest
救
jiù
to save, to rescue
集中
jízhōng
to concentrate (something)
捐
juān
to donate
具备
jùbèi
to possess
据说
jùshuō
it is said that; reportedly
开发
kāifā
to develop (software, business, etc.)
开放
kāifàng
to open up
砍
kǎn
to chop
看不起
kànbuqǐ
to look down on
看望
kànwàng
to call on, to visit
靠
kào
to depend on
克服
kèfú
to overcome
控制
kòngzhì
to control
夸
kuā
to praise
夸张
kuāzhāng
to exaggerate
扩大
kuòdà
to expand
拦
lán
to block (someone’s path)
朗读
lǎngdú
to read aloud
劳动
láodòng
to work
劳驾
láojià
excuse me
恋爱
liàn’ài
to be in love
亮
liàng
to brighten
联合
liánhé
to unite
离婚
líhūn
to get a divorce
领导
lǐngdǎo
to lead
流传
liúchuán
to spread
浏览
liúlǎn
to browse
流泪
liúlèi
to shed tears
利用
lìyòng
to use, to utilize
漏
lòu
to leak, to mistakenly leave out
落后
luòhòu
to fall behind
录取
lùqǔ
to recruit, to enroll
录音
lùyīn
to record (audio)
骂
mà
to yell at, to scold, to curse
满足
mǎnzú
to satisfy
冒险
màoxiǎn
to take a risk
面对
miànduì
to confront, to face
面临
miànlín
to be faced with (a situation)
描写
miáoxiě
to describe
命令
mìnglìng
to give a command
摸
mō
to touch, to feel (with one’s hand), to stroke
模仿
mófǎng
to imitate
念
niàn
to read aloud
派
pài
to send (on official business)
拍
pāi
to pat, to clap, to slap
盼望
pànwàng
to long for
赔偿
péicháng
to compensate
佩服
pèifú
to admire
配合
pèihé
to cooperate with
培训
péixùn
to train
培养
péiyǎng
to nurture
碰
pèng
to bump; to touch
披
pī
to drape over one’s shoulders
飘
piāo
to float
凭
píng
based on
平衡
pínghéng
to balance
评价
píngjià
to evaluate
平均
píngjūn
to average
批准
pīzhǔn
to approve
破产
pòchǎn
to go bankrupt
破坏
pòhuài
to destroy
欠
qiàn
to owe
签
qiān
to sign (one’s name)
抢
qiǎng
to grab, to rob
强调
qiángdiào
to emphasize
瞧
qiáo
to look at
期待
qīdài
to look forward to
切
qiē
to cut, to slice
启发
qǐfā
to inspire
请求
qǐngqiú
to request
轻视
qīngshì
to despise, to look down on
庆祝
qìngzhù
to celebrate
娶
qǔ
to marry a woman
劝
quàn
to urge
确定
quèdìng
to be sure
缺乏
quēfá
to be short of, to lack
确认
quèrèn
to confirm
去世
qùshì
to pass away, to die
取消
qǔxiāo
to cancel
燃烧
ránshāo
to burn
绕
rào
to revolve, to move around, to wind
热爱
rè’ài
to love fervently
忍不住
rěnbuzhù
to be unable to bear
洒
sǎ
to sprinkle
杀
shā
to kill
晒
shài
to sun, to put out to dry; to show off (e.g. photos on WeChat)
删除
shānchú
to delete
上当
shàngdàng
to be taken in (by a scam)
伤害
shānghài
to hurt
善于
shànyú
to be good at
舍不得
shěbude
to begrudge doing, to hate to part with
射击
shèjī
to shoot, to fire
伸
shēn
to stretch (out)
升
shēng
to raise
生产
shēngchǎn
to produce, to manufacture
胜利
shènglì
to be victorious
省略
shěnglüè
to omit
生长
shēngzhǎng
to grow up, to develop
摄影
shèyǐng
to take a photograph
使劲
shǐjìn
to use all one’s strength
失去
shīqù
to lose (something)
失眠
shīmián
insomnia
实习
shíxí
internship
实现
shíxiàn
to realize
实验
shíyàn
to experiment
失业
shīyè
to lose one’s job
收获
shōuhuò
to gain, to benefit
数
shǔ
to count
甩
shuǎi
to fling, to throw off, to dump (a love interest)
摔倒
shuāidǎo
to slip and fall down; a throw (in wrestling)
说不定
shuōbudìng
can’t say for sure, maybe
说服
shuōfú
to persuade
输入
shūrù
to input
属于
shǔyú
to belong to
撕
sī
to tear (paper)
思考
sīkǎo
to ponder
搜索
sōusuǒ
to search (often online)
碎
suì
to break into pieces, to shatter
随身
suíshēn
to (carry) on one’s person
损失
sǔnshī
to lose (something of value)
锁
suǒ
to lock
缩短
suōduǎn
to shorten
烫
tàng
to scald; to iron; to perm (hair)
谈判
tánpàn
to negotiate
逃
táo
to escape
逃避
táobì
to evade
讨价还价
tǎojià huánjià
to haggle over a price
疼爱
téng’ài
to love dearly
挑战
tiǎozhàn
to challenge
调整
tiáozhěng
to adjust
提倡
tíchàng
to advocate
体会
tǐhuì
to (personally) experience
提问
tíwèn
to raise a question
体现
tǐxiàn
to embody
体验
tǐyàn
to experience oneself
统一
tǒngyī
to unify
偷
tōu
to steal
投入
tóurù
to throw into, to put into
投资
tóuzī
to invest
呕吐
ǒutù
to vomit
吐痰
tǔtán
to spit
突出
tūchū
to highlight
退步
tuìbù
to regress
推辞
tuīcí
to decline (an appointment, invitation, etc.)
推广
tuīguǎng
to promote
推荐
tuījiàn
to recommend
退休
tuìxiū
to retire
往返
wǎngfǎn
to go back and forth
完善
wánshàn
to make perfect; to improve
违反
wéifǎn
to violate, to break (a rule or law)
危害
wēihài
to harm
委屈
wěiqu
to feel wronged
围绕
wéirào
to revolve around, to encircle
威胁
wēixié
to threaten
位于
wèiyú
to be located at
闻
wén
to smell (something)
问候
wènhòu
to send one’s regards
握手
wòshǒu
to shake hands
无奈
wúnài
to lack a better option
无所谓
wúsuǒwèi
to be indifferent, to not to matter
吓
xià
to frighten; to scare
显得
xiǎnde
to seem, to appear
相处
xiāngchǔ
to associate with, to interact with
想念
xiǎngniàn
to miss (someone or something)
享受
xiǎngshòu
to enjoy
相似
xiāngsì
to resemble
想象
xiǎngxiàng
to imagine
象征
xiàngzhēng
to symbolize
显示
xiǎnshì
to display
限制
xiànzhì
to limit
消费
xiāofèi
to consume
消化
xiāohuà
to digest
消失
xiāoshī
to disappear
孝顺
xiàoshùn
to show filial obedience (respect to one’s parents)
下载
xiàzǎi
to download
歇
xiē
to take a break
形成
xíngchéng
to take shape
形容
xíngróng
to describe
信任
xìnrèn
to trust, to have confidence in
欣赏
xīnshǎng
to appreciate
吸取
xīqǔ
to absorb, to draw (a lesson, insight etc); to assimilate
吸收
xīshōu
to absorb
修改
xiūgǎi
to modify
宣布
xuānbù
to declare, to announce
宣传
xuānchuán
to promote
训练
xùnliàn
to train
询问
xúnwèn
to inquire
寻找
xúnzhǎo
to seek
叙述
xùshù
to relate (a story or information); narration, account, telling
延长
yáncháng
to prolong, to extend
痒
yǎng
to itch, to feel a tickle
演讲
yǎnjiǎng
to make a speech
摇
yáo
to shake, to rock
咬
yǎo
to bite
移动
yídòng
mobile
遗憾
yíhàn
to regret
议论
yìlùn
to discuss
移民
yímín
to immigrate, to emigrate
应付
yìngfu
to deal with, to cope
迎接
yíngjiē
to welcome
营业
yíngyè
to do business
应用
yìngyòng
to apply (e.g. a principle)
印刷
yìnshuā
to print
拥抱
yōngbào
to hug
游览
yóulǎn
to go sightseeing
犹豫
yóuyù
to hesitate
油炸
yóuzhá
to deep-fry
预报
yùbào
to forecast
预订
yùdìng
to place an order
预防
yùfáng
to prevent
运用
yùnyòng
to put to use
在乎
zàihu
to care (about), to mind
在于
zàiyú
to lie in
赞成
zànchéng
to approve
赞美
zànměi
to praise, to speak highly of
造成
zàochéng
to create (a situation)
责备
zébèi
to blame
摘
zhāi
to take off an accessory; to pick (fruit, etc.)
占
zhàn
to occupy; to comprise
涨
zhǎng
to rise (of prices, water levels)
掌握
zhǎngwò
to master (a skill)
展开
zhǎnkāi
to unfold
粘贴
zhāntiē
to paste (text)
招待
zhāodài
to receive (guests)
着火
zháohuǒ
to ignite a fire
召开
zhàokāi
to convene (a conference or meeting)
着凉
zháoliáng
to get a chill
震动
zhèndòng
to vibrate
诊断
zhěnduàn
to diagnose
针对
zhēnduì
be aimed at
睁
zhēng
to open (one’s eyes)
挣
zhēng
to struggle for, to vie for
争论
zhēnglùn
to argue, to debate
征求
zhēngqiú
to request (opinions, feedback etc)
争取
zhēngqǔ
to fight for
珍惜
zhēnxī
to cherish, to value
指导
zhǐdǎo
to guide, to direct
制定
zhìdìng
to make, to draft, to formulate
指挥
zhǐhuī
to conduct
治疗
zhìliáo
to treat (an illness)
制造
zhìzào
to manufacture
制作
zhìzuò
to make, to create, to manufacture
煮
zhǔ
to boil
抓
zhuā
to catch
抓紧
zhuājǐn
to grasp
转变
zhuǎnbiàn
to transform
撞
zhuàng
to crash (into)
装
zhuāng
to install; to pretend
转告
zhuǎngào
to deliver a message
装饰
zhuāngshì
to decorate
装修
zhuāngxiū
to renovate
专心
zhuānxīn
to be absorbed in
注册
zhùcè
to register
主持
zhǔchí
to host (an event)
主动
zhǔdòng
to take the initiative to (do something)
祝福
zhùfú
to wish someone well
追
zhuī
to pursue
追求
zhuīqiú
to pursue (a goal, a love interest, etc.)
主张
zhǔzhāng
to advocate, to stand for (a certain position)
咨询
zīxún
to consult
自愿
zìyuàn
to act voluntarily
总共
zǒnggòng
in total
综合
zōnghé
to consolidate
组成
zǔchéng
to form, to make up
组合
zǔhé
to combine
醉
zuì
to become intoxicated
尊敬
zūnjìng
to respect
遵守
zūnshǒu
to obey, to abide by (some rules)
作为
zuòwéi
to act as…
阻止
zǔzhǐ
to prevent, to block
组织
zǔzhī
to organize
癌症
áizhèng
cancer
爱不释手
àibùshìshǒu
unable to put down, riveting, utterly irresistable
爱戴
àidài
to love and respect
暧昧
vague, ambiguous
安宁
ānníng
peaceful, tranquil
安详
ānxiáng
serene
安置
ānzhì
to find a place for, to arrange
暗示
ànshì
hint, suggestion
案件
ànjiàn
(law) case
案例
ànlì
case (of fraud, illness, etc)
按摩
ànmó
massage
昂贵
ángguì
expensive, costly
凹凸
āotū
uneven, bumpy
熬
áo
to boil, to simmer
奥秘
àomì
secret, mystery
伤疤
shāngbā
scar
巴不得
bābude
to be eager for, to look forward to
巴结
bājie
to fawn over, to curry favour with, to suck up to
拔苗助长
bámiáozhùzhǎng
to spoil things through excessive enthusiasm
把关
bǎguān
to check on, to review, to ensure, to guarantee, to guard a pass
把手
bǎshou
handle, grip, knob
霸道
bàdào
overbearing, tyranny, potent
罢工
bàgōng
to strike
掰
bāi
to break off, to break open
摆脱
bǎituō
to break away from, to cast off, to get rid off
拜访
bàifǎng
to pay a visit, to call on
拜年
bàinián
to pay a New Year’s visit
拜托
bàituō
to request someone to do something
败坏
bàihuài
to ruin, to corrupt
斑
bān
spot, speckle
颁布
bānbù
to issue, to proclaim, to decree
颁发
bānfā
to award, to issue
版本
bǎnběn
version, edition
半途而废
bàntú ér fèi
to give up halfway, to leave something unfinished
伴侣
bànlǚ
companion, mate, partner
伴随
bànsuí
to accompany
扮演
bànyǎn
to play the role of, to act
绑架
bǎngjià
to kidnap, to abduct, to hijack
榜样
bǎngyàng
model, example
磅
bàng
unit of measurement
包庇
bāobì
to shield, to harbour, to cover up
包袱
bāofu
load, weight, burden, punchline
包围
bāowéi
to surround, to encircle
包装
bāozhuāng
to package, to wrap
饱和
bǎohé
saturated, filled to capacity
饱经沧桑
bǎojīngcāngsāng
to have lived through many changes