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HSK > HSK4 Chap 7-12 > Flashcards

HSK4 Chap 7-12 Flashcards

1
Q

流血

A

liu2 xie3

v. to bleed

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2
Q

擦

A

ca1

v. to wipe

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3
Q

气候

A

qi4 hou4

n. climate

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4
Q

估计

A

gu1 ji4

v. to estimate, to reckon

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5
Q

咳嗽

A

ke2 sou4

v. to cough

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6
Q

严重

A

yan2 zhong4

adj. serious, grave

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7
Q

窗户

A

chuang1 hu4

n. window

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8
Q

空气

A

kong1 qi4

n. air

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9
Q

抽烟

A

chou1 yan1

v. to smoke

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10
Q

动作

A

dong4 zuo4

n. action, movement

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11
Q

帅

A

shuai4

adj. handsome

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12
Q

出现

A

chu1 xian4

v. to appear, to emerge

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13
Q

后悔

A

hou4 hui3

v. to regret

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14
Q

来不及

A

lai2 bu5 ji2

v. to not have time to, to be too late to

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15
Q

反对

A

fan3 dui4

v. to oppose, to object to

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16
Q

大夫

A

dai4 fu1

n. doctor

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17
Q

植物

A

zhi2 wu4

n. plant

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18
Q

研究

A

yan2 jiu1

v. to do research

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19
Q

超过

A

chao1 guo4

v. to exceed, to surpass

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20
Q

散步

A

san4 bu4

v. to take a walk

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21
Q

指

A

zhi3

v. to refer to

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22
Q

精神

A

jing1 shen2

n. spirit, mind

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23
Q

教授

A

jiao4 shou4

n. professor

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24
Q

数字

A

shu4 zi4

n. number

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25
Q

说明

A

shuo1 ming2

v. to explain, to show

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26
Q

要是

A

yao4 shi4
conj. if, supposing
Similar to 如果
要是你真想我，就给我打电话

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27
Q

既…又/还/也

A

ji4

adv. (used together with 又) both…and…

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28
Q

减肥

A

jian3 fei2

v. to lose weight

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29
Q

辛苦

A

xin1 ku3

adj. hard, toilsome

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30
Q

肚子

A

du4 zi5

n. stomach, tummy, belly

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31
Q

感情

A

gan3 qing2

n. affection, love

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32
Q

烦恼

A

fan2 nao3

adj. worried, vexed

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33
Q

掉

A

diao4
v. to drop
used after certain verbs, indicating the result of an action

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34
Q

巧克力

A

qiao3 ke4 li4

n. chocolate

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35
Q

亲戚

A

qin1 qi5

n. relative, kinsfolk

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36
Q

伤心

A

shang1 xin1

adj. sad, sorrowful

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37
Q

使

A

shi3
v. to make, to cause
similar to 让 usually used in written chinese

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38
Q

心情

A

xin1 qing2

n. mood, state of mind

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39
Q

愉快

A

yu2 kuai4

adj. glad, cheerful

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40
Q

景色

A

jing3 se4

n. scene, view

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41
Q

放松

A

fang4 song1

v. to relax

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42
Q

压力

A

ya1 li4

n. pressure, stress

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43
Q

回忆

A

hui2 yi4

v. to call mind, to recall

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44
Q

发生

A

fa1 sheng1

v. to happen, to take place

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45
Q

成为

A

cheng2 wei2

v. to become (positive)

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46
Q

只要 + [条件] + 就 + [结果]

A

zhi3 yao4
conj. as long as, provided
When A happens, B (always) results
只要我让孩子吃糖，他们就会很开心

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47
Q

师傅

A

shi1 fu5

n. a polite title for one with accomplished skills in a trade or handicraft

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48
Q

大使馆

A

da4 shi3 guan3

n. embassy

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49
Q

堵车

A

du3 che1

v. to traffic jam

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50
Q

距离

A

ju4 li2

n. distance

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51
Q

耐心

A

nai4 xin1

n. patience

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52
Q

生命

A

sheng1 ming4

n. life

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53
Q

缺少

A

que1 shao3

v. to lack

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54
Q

到处

A

dao4 chu4

adv. everywhere

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55
Q

态度

A

tai4 du4

n. attitude

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56
Q

因此

A

yin1 ci3
conj. because of this, therefore, so
我在小的时候被狗咬了，我因此害怕狗

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57
Q

科学

A

ke1 xue4

n. science

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58
Q

证明

A

zheng4 ming2

v. to prove

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59
Q

往往

A

wang3 wang3

adv. often, usually

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60
Q

阳光

A

yang2 guang1

adj. optimistic, cheerful

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61
Q

积极

A

ji1 ji2

adj./adv. positive, active, actively

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62
Q

特点

A

te4 dian3

n. characteristic

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63
Q

消极

A

xiao1 ji2

adj. negative, unmotivated, depressed

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64
Q

饼干

A

bing3 gan1

n. biscuit, cracker

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65
Q

难道

A

nan2 dao4
adv. used in a rhetorical question for emphasis
难道 + [反问句]+ 吗？

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66
Q

得

A

dei3

mod. must, have to

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67
Q

坚持

A

jian1 chi2

v. to insist, to persist

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68
Q

放弃

A

fang4 qi4

v. to give up

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69
Q

主意

A

zhu3 yi4

n. idea, plan

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70
Q

网球

A

wang3 qiu2

n. tennis

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71
Q

国际

A

guo2 ji4

n. international

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72
Q

轻松

A

qing1 song1

adj. relaxed, effortless

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73
Q

赢

A

ying2

v. to win

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74
Q

随便

A

sui2 bian4

adj. casual, at random, whatever

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75
Q

汗

A

han4

n. sweat, perspiration

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76
Q

通过

A 
tong1 guo4
v. to pass 
prep. through, by means of 
我通过了考试
通过他的朋友，我认识你了
77
Q

篇

A

pian1

measure word for writings, papers or articles

78
Q

作家

A

zuo4 jia1

n. writer

79
Q

当时

A

dang1 shi2

n. then, at that time

80
Q

可是

A

ke3 shi4

conj. but, however

81
Q

正确

A

zheng4 que4
adj. right, correct
对，你基本正确

82
Q

理想

A

li3 xiang3

n./adj. ideal

83
Q

勇敢

A

yong3 gan3

adj. brave, courageous

84
Q

结果

A

jie2 guo3

n. result

85
Q

失败

A

shi1 bai4

v./n. to fail, failure

86
Q

过程

A

guo4 cheng2

n. process

87
Q

至少

A

zhi4 shao3

adv. at least

88
Q

总结

A

zong3 jie2

v. to sum up

89
Q

取

A

qu3

v. to gain, to seek

90
Q

经历

A

jing1 li4

v. to go through, to experience

91
Q

许多

A

xu3 duo1

num. many, plenty of

92
Q

区别

A

qu1 bie2

n./v. difference, distinction, to distinguish

93
Q

暂时

A

zan4 shi2

adj. temporary, for the time being

94
Q

面对

A

mian4 dui4

v. to face, to confront

95
Q

女性，男性，性别

A

nv3 xing4, nan2 xing4, xing4 bie2

female, male, gender (for humans)

96
Q

礼拜天

A

li3 bai4 tian1

n. Sunday

97
Q

空儿

A

kongr4

n. free time, spare time

98
Q

母亲

A

mu3 qin1

n. mother

99
Q

不过

A

bu2 guo4

conj. but, yet

100
Q

永远

A

yong3 yuan3

adv. forever

101
Q

方向

A

fang1 xiang4

n. direction, orientation

102
Q

优秀

A

you1 xiu4

adj. excellent, outstanding

103
Q

硕士

A

shuo4 shi4

n. Master, person who has a master’s degree

104
Q

翻译, 翻译员

A

fan1 yi4, fan1 yi4 yuan2

n. /v. a translation to translate
n. translator, interpreter

105
Q

确实

A

que4 shi2

adv. truly, indeed

106
Q

兴奋

A

xing1 fen4

adj. excited

107
Q

拉

A

la1

v. to pull, to drag

108
Q

建议

A

jian4 yi4

n. suggestion, advice

109
Q

职业

A

zhi2 ye4

n. occupation, profession

110
Q

关键

A

guan1 jian4

adj. essential
n. crux, hinge

111
Q

将来

A

jiang1 lai2

n. future

112
Q

发展

A

fa1 zhan3

v. to develop

113
Q

躺

A

tang3

v. to lie (on one’s back)

114
Q

困

A

kun4

adj. sleepy

115
Q

经济

A

jing1 ji4

n. economy

116
Q

条件

A

tiao2 jian4

n. condition

117
Q

富

A

fu4

adj. rich, wealthy

118
Q

穷

A

qiong2

adj. poor, impoverished

119
Q

等

A

deng3

v. to wait
part. etc., and so on

120
Q

由于

A

you2 yu2

conj. because, since

121
Q

比如

A

bi3 ru2

v. for example, such as

122
Q

橡皮

A

xiang4 pi2

n. erase, rubber

123
Q

糖

A

tang2

n. sugar, candy

124
Q

低

A

di1

adj. low

125
Q

答案

A

da2 an4

n. answer, key

126
Q

流利

A

liu2 li4

adj. fluent

127
Q

厉害

A

li4 hai5

adj. awesome, serious

128
Q

语法

A

yu3 fa3

n. grammar

129
Q

准确

A

zhun3 que4

adj. accurate, precise

130
Q

词语

A

ci2 yu3

n. word, expression

131
Q

连…也/都…

A

lian2

prep. even

132
Q

阅读

A

yue4 du2

v. to read

133
Q

来得及

A

lai2 de5 ji2

v. there’s still time (to do something)

134
Q

复杂

A

fu4 za2

adj. complicated, complex

135
Q

只好

A

zhi3 hao3

adv. cannot but, to be forced to, have no choice than to

136
Q

填空

A

tian2 kong4

v. to fill in blank

137
Q

猜

A

cai1

v. to guess

138
Q

否则

A

fou3 ze2
conj. or, otherwise
if not… then…
“如果不是这样”

139
Q

客厅

A

ke4 ting1

n. living room

140
Q

无论…都/也…

A

wu2 lun4
conj. regardless of, no matter (what, how, when, etc.)
“the result will not change under any circumstances”

141
Q

杂志

A

za2 zhi4

n. magazine

142
Q

著名

A

zhu4 ming2

adj. famous, well-known

143
Q

页

A

ye4

m. page

144
Q

增加

A

zeng1 jia1

v. to increase, to add

145
Q

文章

A

wen2 zhang1

n. essay, article

146
Q

之

A

part. connecting the modifier and the word modified

火之剑 - Sword of fire

147
Q

内容

A

nei4 rong2

n. content

148
Q

然而

A

ran2 er2
conj. but, however
More formal version of: 可是, 不过

149
Q

看法

A

kan4 fa3

n. viewpoint, opinion

150
Q

相同

A

xiang1 tong2

adj. identical, same

151
Q

顺序

A

shun4 xu4

n. order, sequence

152
Q

表示

A

biao3 shi4

v. to express, to indicate

153
Q

养成

A

yang3 cheng2

v. to develop, to form

154
Q

同时

A

tong2 shi2

conj. at the same time, meanwhile

155
Q

精彩

A

jing1 cai3

adj. wonderful, splendid

156
Q

规定，规矩

A

gui1 ding4, gui1 ju4

n. rule, regulation

157
Q

死, 死板

A

si3, si3 ban3
adj. rigid, inflexible
规定是死的，人是活的

158
Q

可惜

A

ke3 xi1

adj. pitiful, regretful

159
Q

全部

A

quan2 bu4

adj./n. all, whole

160
Q

也许

A

ye3 xu3

adv. maybe, perhaps

161
Q

商量

A

shang1 liang5

v. to discuss, to consult

162
Q

并且

A

bing4 qie3

conj. and

163
Q

盐

A

yan2

n. salt

164
Q

勺子

A

shao2 zi5

spoon

165
Q

保护

A

bao3 hu4

v. to protect

166
Q

作用

A

zuo4 yong4

n. function

167
Q

无法

A

wu2 fa3

v. cannot, to be unable (to do something)

168
Q

无

A

wu2

v. not to have, to be without

169
Q

节

A

jie2

m. section, length

170
Q

详细

A

xiang2 xi4

adj. detailed

171
Q

解释

A

jie3 shi4

v. to explain

172
Q

对于

A

dui4 yu2

prep. for, to, with regard to

173
Q

叶子

A

ye4 zi5

n. leaf

174
Q

教育

A

jiao4 yu4

n./v. education, to educate

175
Q

使用

A

shi3 yong4

v. to use

176
Q

语言

A

yu3 yan2

n. language

177
Q

直接

A

zhi2 jie1

adj. direct, straight

178
Q

引起

A

yin3 qi3

v. to cause, to lead to

179
Q

误会

A

wu4 hui4

n. misunderstanding

180
Q

友好

A

you3 hao3

adj. friendly

181
Q

事半功倍

A

shi4 ban4 gong1 bei4

to achieve twice the result with half the effort

182
Q

节约

A

jie2 yue1

to economize, to save

183
Q

力气

A

li4 qi5

n. physical strength, effort

184
Q

相反

A

xiang1 fan3

conj. on the contrary

185
Q

任务

A

ren4 wu4/wu5

n. task, mission

186
Q

意见

A

yi4 jian4

n. opinion, suggestion

187
Q

仔细

A

zi3 xi4

adj. careful, meticulous

188
Q

达到

A

da2 dao4

v. to achieve, to reach, to attain

HSK (4 decks)

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