HSK4 Chap 7-12 Flashcards
流血
liu2 xie3
v. to bleed
擦
ca1
v. to wipe
气候
qi4 hou4
n. climate
估计
gu1 ji4
v. to estimate, to reckon
咳嗽
ke2 sou4
v. to cough
严重
yan2 zhong4
adj. serious, grave
窗户
chuang1 hu4
n. window
空气
kong1 qi4
n. air
抽烟
chou1 yan1
v. to smoke
动作
dong4 zuo4
n. action, movement
帅
shuai4
adj. handsome
出现
chu1 xian4
v. to appear, to emerge
后悔
hou4 hui3
v. to regret
来不及
lai2 bu5 ji2
v. to not have time to, to be too late to
反对
fan3 dui4
v. to oppose, to object to
大夫
dai4 fu1
n. doctor
植物
zhi2 wu4
n. plant
研究
yan2 jiu1
v. to do research
超过
chao1 guo4
v. to exceed, to surpass
散步
san4 bu4
v. to take a walk
指
zhi3
v. to refer to
精神
jing1 shen2
n. spirit, mind
教授
jiao4 shou4
n. professor
数字
shu4 zi4
n. number
说明
shuo1 ming2
v. to explain, to show
要是
yao4 shi4
conj. if, supposing
Similar to 如果
要是你真想我,就给我打电话
既…又/还/也
ji4
adv. (used together with 又) both…and…
减肥
jian3 fei2
v. to lose weight
辛苦
xin1 ku3
adj. hard, toilsome
肚子
du4 zi5
n. stomach, tummy, belly
感情
gan3 qing2
n. affection, love
烦恼
fan2 nao3
adj. worried, vexed
掉
diao4
v. to drop
used after certain verbs, indicating the result of an action
巧克力
qiao3 ke4 li4
n. chocolate
亲戚
qin1 qi5
n. relative, kinsfolk
伤心
shang1 xin1
adj. sad, sorrowful
使
shi3
v. to make, to cause
similar to 让 usually used in written chinese
心情
xin1 qing2
n. mood, state of mind
愉快
yu2 kuai4
adj. glad, cheerful
景色
jing3 se4
n. scene, view
放松
fang4 song1
v. to relax
压力
ya1 li4
n. pressure, stress
回忆
hui2 yi4
v. to call mind, to recall
发生
fa1 sheng1
v. to happen, to take place
成为
cheng2 wei2
v. to become (positive)
只要 + [条件] + 就 + [结果]
zhi3 yao4
conj. as long as, provided
When A happens, B (always) results
只要我让孩子吃糖,他们就会很开心
师傅
shi1 fu5
n. a polite title for one with accomplished skills in a trade or handicraft
大使馆
da4 shi3 guan3
n. embassy
堵车
du3 che1
v. to traffic jam
距离
ju4 li2
n. distance
耐心
nai4 xin1
n. patience
生命
sheng1 ming4
n. life
缺少
que1 shao3
v. to lack
到处
dao4 chu4
adv. everywhere
态度
tai4 du4
n. attitude
因此
yin1 ci3
conj. because of this, therefore, so
我在小的时候被狗咬了,我因此害怕狗
科学
ke1 xue4
n. science
证明
zheng4 ming2
v. to prove
往往
wang3 wang3
adv. often, usually
阳光
yang2 guang1
adj. optimistic, cheerful
积极
ji1 ji2
adj./adv. positive, active, actively
特点
te4 dian3
n. characteristic
消极
xiao1 ji2
adj. negative, unmotivated, depressed
饼干
bing3 gan1
n. biscuit, cracker
难道
nan2 dao4
adv. used in a rhetorical question for emphasis
难道 + [反问句]+ 吗?
得
dei3
mod. must, have to
坚持
jian1 chi2
v. to insist, to persist
放弃
fang4 qi4
v. to give up
主意
zhu3 yi4
n. idea, plan
网球
wang3 qiu2
n. tennis
国际
guo2 ji4
n. international
轻松
qing1 song1
adj. relaxed, effortless
赢
ying2
v. to win
随便
sui2 bian4
adj. casual, at random, whatever
汗
han4
n. sweat, perspiration
通过
tong1 guo4 v. to pass prep. through, by means of 我通过了考试 通过他的朋友,我认识你了
篇
pian1
measure word for writings, papers or articles
作家
zuo4 jia1
n. writer
当时
dang1 shi2
n. then, at that time
可是
ke3 shi4
conj. but, however
正确
zheng4 que4
adj. right, correct
对,你基本正确
理想
li3 xiang3
n./adj. ideal
勇敢
yong3 gan3
adj. brave, courageous
结果
jie2 guo3
n. result
失败
shi1 bai4
v./n. to fail, failure
过程
guo4 cheng2
n. process
至少
zhi4 shao3
adv. at least
总结
zong3 jie2
v. to sum up
取
qu3
v. to gain, to seek
经历
jing1 li4
v. to go through, to experience
许多
xu3 duo1
num. many, plenty of
区别
qu1 bie2
n./v. difference, distinction, to distinguish
暂时
zan4 shi2
adj. temporary, for the time being
面对
mian4 dui4
v. to face, to confront
女性,男性,性别
nv3 xing4, nan2 xing4, xing4 bie2
female, male, gender (for humans)
礼拜天
li3 bai4 tian1
n. Sunday
空儿
kongr4
n. free time, spare time
母亲
mu3 qin1
n. mother
不过
bu2 guo4
conj. but, yet
永远
yong3 yuan3
adv. forever
方向
fang1 xiang4
n. direction, orientation
优秀
you1 xiu4
adj. excellent, outstanding
硕士
shuo4 shi4
n. Master, person who has a master’s degree
翻译, 翻译员
fan1 yi4, fan1 yi4 yuan2
n. /v. a translation to translate
n. translator, interpreter
确实
que4 shi2
adv. truly, indeed
兴奋
xing1 fen4
adj. excited
拉
la1
v. to pull, to drag
建议
jian4 yi4
n. suggestion, advice
职业
zhi2 ye4
n. occupation, profession
关键
guan1 jian4
adj. essential
n. crux, hinge
将来
jiang1 lai2
n. future
发展
fa1 zhan3
v. to develop
躺
tang3
v. to lie (on one’s back)
困
kun4
adj. sleepy
经济
jing1 ji4
n. economy
条件
tiao2 jian4
n. condition
富
fu4
adj. rich, wealthy
穷
qiong2
adj. poor, impoverished
等
deng3
v. to wait
part. etc., and so on
由于
you2 yu2
conj. because, since
比如
bi3 ru2
v. for example, such as
橡皮
xiang4 pi2
n. erase, rubber
糖
tang2
n. sugar, candy
低
di1
adj. low
答案
da2 an4
n. answer, key
流利
liu2 li4
adj. fluent
厉害
li4 hai5
adj. awesome, serious
语法
yu3 fa3
n. grammar
准确
zhun3 que4
adj. accurate, precise
词语
ci2 yu3
n. word, expression
连…也/都…
lian2
prep. even
阅读
yue4 du2
v. to read
来得及
lai2 de5 ji2
v. there’s still time (to do something)
复杂
fu4 za2
adj. complicated, complex
只好
zhi3 hao3
adv. cannot but, to be forced to, have no choice than to
填空
tian2 kong4
v. to fill in blank
猜
cai1
v. to guess
否则
fou3 ze2
conj. or, otherwise
if not… then…
“如果不是这样”
客厅
ke4 ting1
n. living room
无论…都/也…
wu2 lun4
conj. regardless of, no matter (what, how, when, etc.)
“the result will not change under any circumstances”
杂志
za2 zhi4
n. magazine
著名
zhu4 ming2
adj. famous, well-known
页
ye4
m. page
增加
zeng1 jia1
v. to increase, to add
文章
wen2 zhang1
n. essay, article
之
part. connecting the modifier and the word modified
火之剑 - Sword of fire
内容
nei4 rong2
n. content
然而
ran2 er2
conj. but, however
More formal version of: 可是, 不过
看法
kan4 fa3
n. viewpoint, opinion
相同
xiang1 tong2
adj. identical, same
顺序
shun4 xu4
n. order, sequence
表示
biao3 shi4
v. to express, to indicate
养成
yang3 cheng2
v. to develop, to form
同时
tong2 shi2
conj. at the same time, meanwhile
精彩
jing1 cai3
adj. wonderful, splendid
规定,规矩
gui1 ding4, gui1 ju4
n. rule, regulation
死, 死板
si3, si3 ban3
adj. rigid, inflexible
规定是死的,人是活的
可惜
ke3 xi1
adj. pitiful, regretful
全部
quan2 bu4
adj./n. all, whole
也许
ye3 xu3
adv. maybe, perhaps
商量
shang1 liang5
v. to discuss, to consult
并且
bing4 qie3
conj. and
盐
yan2
n. salt
勺子
shao2 zi5
spoon
保护
bao3 hu4
v. to protect
作用
zuo4 yong4
n. function
无法
wu2 fa3
v. cannot, to be unable (to do something)
无
wu2
v. not to have, to be without
节
jie2
m. section, length
详细
xiang2 xi4
adj. detailed
解释
jie3 shi4
v. to explain
对于
dui4 yu2
prep. for, to, with regard to
叶子
ye4 zi5
n. leaf
教育
jiao4 yu4
n./v. education, to educate
使用
shi3 yong4
v. to use
语言
yu3 yan2
n. language
直接
zhi2 jie1
adj. direct, straight
引起
yin3 qi3
v. to cause, to lead to
误会
wu4 hui4
n. misunderstanding
友好
you3 hao3
adj. friendly
事半功倍
shi4 ban4 gong1 bei4
to achieve twice the result with half the effort
节约
jie2 yue1
to economize, to save
力气
li4 qi5
n. physical strength, effort
相反
xiang1 fan3
conj. on the contrary
任务
ren4 wu4/wu5
n. task, mission
意见
yi4 jian4
n. opinion, suggestion
仔细
zi3 xi4
adj. careful, meticulous
达到
da2 dao4
v. to achieve, to reach, to attain