Hsk4 Flashcards
阿姨
ā yí
maternal aunt; step-mother; childcare worker; nursemaid; woman of similar age to one’s parents CL:個|个[gè]
啊
a
modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent
矮
ǎi
low; short (in length)
爱
ài
to love; affection; to be fond of; to like
爱好
ài hào
to like; to take pleasure in; keen on; fond of; interest; hobby; appetite for; CL:個|个[gè]
爱情
ài qíng
romance; love (romantic); CL:個|个[gè]
安静
ān jìng
quiet; peaceful; calm
安排
ān pái
to arrange; to plan; to set up
安全
ān quán
safe; secure; safety; security
暗
àn
dark; gloomy; hidden; secret; muddled; obscure; in the dark
按时
àn shí
on time; before deadline; on schedule
按照
àn zhào
according to; in accordance with; in the light of; on the basis of
八
bā
eight; 8
把
bǎ
to hold; to contain; to grasp; particle marking the following noun as a direct object; classifier for objects with handle
爸爸
bà ba
(informal) father; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
吧
ba
(modal particle indicating polite suggestion); …right?; …OK?
白
bái
white; snowy; pure; bright; empty; blank; plain; clear; to make clear; in vain; gratuitous; free of charge; reactionary;
百
bǎi
hundred; numerous; all kinds of; surname Bai
班
bān
team; class; squad; work shift; classifier for groups; ranking; surname Ban; CL:個|个[gè]
搬
bān
to move; to shift; to remove; to transport; to apply indiscriminately; to copy mechanically
半
bàn
half; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half
办法
bàn fǎ
means; method; way (of doing sth); CL:條|条[tiáo],個|个[gè]
办公室
bàn gōng shì
an office; business premises; a bureau; CL:間|间[jiān]
帮忙
bāng máng
to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor; to do a good turn
帮助
bāng zhù
assistance; aid; to help; to assist
包
bāo
to cover; to wrap; to hold; to include; to take charge of; package; wrapper; container; bag; to hold or embrace;
包括
bāo kuò
to comprise; to include; to involve; to incorporate; to consist of
饱
bǎo
to eat till full; satisfied
保护
bǎo hù
to protect; to defend; to safeguard; protection; CL:種|种[zhǒng]
保证
bǎo zhèng
guarantee; to guarantee; to ensure; to safeguard; to pledge; CL:個|个[gè]
抱
bào
to hold; to carry (in one’s arms); to hug or embrace; surround; cherish
抱歉
bào qiàn
sorry; We apologize!; to feel apologetic; to regret
报道
bào dào
report; CL:篇[piān],份[fèn]
报名
bào míng
to sign up; to enter one’s name; to apply; to register; to enroll; to enlist
报纸
bào zhǐ
newspaper; newsprint; CL:份[fèn],期[qī],張|张[zhāng]
杯子
bēi zi
cup; glass; CL:個|个[gè],支[zhī],枝[zhī]
北方
běi fāng
north; the northern part a country; China north of the Yellow River
北京
Běi jīng
Beijing, capital of People’s Republic of China; Peking; PRC government
倍
bèi
(two, three etc) -fold; times (multiplier); double; to increase or multiply
被
bèi
by (indicates passive-voice sentences or clauses); quilt; to cover (literary)
本
běn
roots or stems of plants; origin; source; root; foundation; basis; classifier for books, periodicals, files etc; originally
本来
běn lái
original; originally; at first; it goes without saying; of course
笨
bèn
stupid; foolish; silly; slow-witted; clumsy
鼻子
bí zi
nose; CL:個|个[gè],隻|只[zhī]
比
bǐ
(particle used for comparison and “-er than”); to compare; to contrast; to gesture (with hands); ratio
比较
bǐ jiào
compare; contrast; fairly; comparatively; relatively; quite; rather
比赛
bǐ sài
competition (sports etc); match; CL:場|场[chǎng],次[cì]
笔记本
bǐ jì běn
notebook; CL:
鼻子
nose; CL:個|个[gè],隻|只[zhī]
Example sentence: 他的鼻子很大。(His nose is very big.)
比
(particle used for comparison and “-er than”); to compare; to contrast; to gesture (with hands); ratio
Example sentence: 他比我高。(He is taller than me.)
比赛
competition (sports etc); match; CL:場|场[chǎng],次[cì]
Example sentence: 我们要参加篮球比赛。(We are going to participate in a basketball match.)
笔记本
notebook; CL:本[běn]
Example sentence: 我的笔记本在书包里。(My notebook is in the backpack.)
必须
to have to; must; compulsory; necessarily
毕业
graduation; to graduate; to finish school
遍
a time; everywhere; turn; all over; one time
变化
change; variation; to change; to vary; CL:個|个[gè]
标准
(an official) standard; norm; criterion; CL:個|个[gè]
表达
to voice (an opinion); to express; to convey
表格
form; table; CL:張|张[zhāng],份[fèn]
表示
to express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean
表演
play; show; performance; exhibition; to perform; to act; to demonstrate; CL:場|场[chǎng]
表扬
to praise; to commend
别
to leave; to depart; to separate; to distinguish; to classify; other; another; do not; must not; to pin
别人
other people; others; other person
宾馆
guesthouse; CL:個|个[gè],家[jiā]
冰箱
icebox; freezer cabinet; refrigerator; CL:臺|台[tái],個|个[gè]
饼干
biscuit; cracker; cookie; CL:片[piàn],塊|块[kuài]
并且
and; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition
博士
doctor; court academician (in feudal China); Ph.D.
不但
not only (… but also…)
不过
only; merely; no more than; but; however; anyway (to get back to a previous topic)
不客气
you’re welcome; impolite; rude; blunt; don’t mention it
不
(negative prefix); not; no
不得不
have no choice or option but to; cannot but; have to; can’t help it; can’t avoid
不管
no matter (what, how); regardless of; no matter
不仅
not only (this one); not just (…) but also
部分
part; share; section; piece; CL:個|个[gè]
擦
to wipe; to erase; rubbing (brush stroke in painting); to clean; to polish
猜
to guess
才
ability; talent; endowment; gift; an expert; only (then); only if; just
材料
material; data; makings; stuff; CL:個|个[gè],種|种[zhǒng]
菜
dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine; CL:盤|盘[pán],道[dào]
菜单
menu; CL:份[fèn],張|张[zhāng]
参观
to look around; to inspect; visit and observe
参加
to participate; to take part; to join
草
grass; straw; manuscript; draft (of a document); careless; rough; CL:棵[kē],撮[zuǒ],株[zhū],根[gēn]
层
layer; stratum; laminated; floor (of a building); storey; classifier for layers; repeated; sheaf (math.)
茶
tea; tea plant; CL:杯[bēi],壺|壶[hú]
差
differ from; short of; to lack; poor
差不多
almost; nearly; more or less
尝
to taste; flavor; (past tense marker); already; formerly; ever; once; test
长
length; long; forever; always; constantly
长城
the Great Wall
长江
Changjiang river; Yangtze river
场
large place used for a specific purpose; stage; scene (of a play); classifier for sporting or recreational activities
唱歌
to sing a song
超过
to surpass; to exceed; to outstrip
超市
supermarket
长
length; long; forever; always; constantly
Example sentence: 他的头发很长。(Tā de tóufa hěn cháng.) His hair is very long.
长城
the Great Wall
No additional information
长江
Changjiang river; Yangtze river
No additional information
场
large place used for a specific purpose; stage; scene (of a play); classifier for sporting or recreational activities
No additional information
唱歌
to sing a song
No additional information
超过
to surpass; to exceed; to outstrip
No additional information
超市
supermarket (abbr.); CL:家[jiā]
No additional information
吵
to quarrel; to make a noise; noisy; to disturb by making a noise
No additional information
衬衫
shirt; blouse; CL:件[jiàn]
No additional information
成功
success; to succeed; CL:次[cì],個|个[gè]
No additional information
成绩
achievement; performance records; grades; CL:項|项[xiàng],個|个[gè]
No additional information
成熟
mature; ripe; Taiwan pr. chéng shóu
No additional information
成为
to become; to turn into
No additional information
诚实
honest; honesty; honorable; truthful
No additional information
城市
city; town; CL:座[zuò]
No additional information
乘坐
to ride (in a vehicle)
No additional information
吃
to eat; to have one’s meal; to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer; to exhaust
No additional information
吃惊
to be startled; to be shocked; to be amazed
No additional information
迟到
to arrive late
No additional information
重新
again; once more; re-
No additional information
抽烟
to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)
No additional information
出
to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; classifier for dramas
No additional information
出差
to go on an official or business trip
No additional information
出发
to start out; to set off
No additional information
出生
to be born
No additional information
出现
to appear; to arise; to emerge; to show up
No additional information
出租车
taxi
No additional information
厨房
kitchen; CL:間|间[jiān]
No additional information
除了
besides; apart from (… also…); in addition to; except (for)
No additional information
穿
to bore through; pierce; perforate; penetrate; pass through; to dress; to wear; to put on; to thread
No additional information
船
a boat; vessel; ship; CL:條|条[tiáo],艘[sōu],隻|只[zhī]
No additional information
传真
fax; facsimile
No additional information
窗户
window; CL:個|个[gè],扇[shàn]
No additional information
春
spring (time); gay; joyful; youthful; love; lust; life
No additional information
词典
dictionary (of Chinese compound words); also written 辭典|辞典[cí diǎn]; CL:部[bù],本[běn]
No additional information
词语
word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases); term (e.g. technical term); expression
No additional information
次
next in sequence; second; the second (day, time etc); secondary; vice-; sub-; infra-; inferior quality
No additional information
聪明
acute (of sight and hearing); clever; intelligent; bright; smart
No additional information
从
from; via; passing through; through (a gap); past; ever (followed by negative, meaning never)
No additional information
从来
always; at all times; never (if used in negative sentence)
No additional information
粗心
careless; thoughtless
No additional information
错
mistake; error; blunder; fault; cross; uneven; wrong; CL:個|个[gè]
No additional information
答案
answer; solution; CL:個|个[gè]
No additional information
打扮
to decorate; to dress; to make up; to adorn; manner of dressing; style of dress
No additional information
打电话
to make a telephone call
No additional information
打篮球
play basketball
No additional information
打扰
to disturb; to bother; to trouble
No additional information
打扫
to clean; to sweep
No additional information
打算
to plan; to intend; to calculate; plan; intention; calculation; CL:個|个[gè]
No additional information
打印
to print; to seal; to stamp
No additional information
打折
to give a discount
No additional information
打针
to give or have an injection
No additional information
大
big; huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; oldest; eldest
No additional information
大概
roughly; probably; rough; approximate; about
No additional information
大家
authority; everyone
No additional information
大使馆
embassy; CL:座[zuò],個|个[gè]
No additional information
大约
approximately; about
No additional information
打折
to give a discount
Example sentence: 我们打折了这件衣服。(We gave a discount on this clothing.)
打针
to give or have an injection
大
big; huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; oldest; eldest
大概
roughly; probably; rough; approximate; about
大家
authority; everyone
大使馆
embassy
大约
approximately; about
带
band; belt; girdle; ribbon; tire; area; zone; region; to wear; to carry; to lead; to bring; to look after
戴
to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc); to respect; to bear; to support
代表
representative; delegate; to represent; to stand for; on behalf of; in the name of
代替
instead; to replace; to substitute (X for Y, or a number in an algebraic expression)
大夫
doctor; minister of state
担心
anxious; worried; uneasy; to worry; to be anxious
蛋糕
cake
但是
but; however
当
to be; to act as; manage; when; during; ought; should; match equally; equal; obstruct; just at (a time or place)
当地
local
当然
only natural; as it should be; certainly; of course; without doubt
当时
then; at that time; while
刀
knife
导游
tour guide; to conduct a tour; a guidebook
到
to (a place); until (a time); up to; to go; to arrive
到处
in all places; everywhere
到底
finally; in the end; when all is said and done; after all; to the end; to the last
道歉
to apologize; to make an apology
得意
proud of oneself; pleased with oneself; complacent
地
-ly; structural particle
的
of; structural particle
得
structural particle
得
to have to; must; ought to; to need to
灯
lamp; light; lantern
等
wait for; await
等
et cetera; and so on; et al.
低
low; beneath; to lower (one’s head); to let droop; to hang down; to incline
底
background; bottom; base; the end of a period of time; towards the end of (last month)
弟弟
younger brother
地方
region; regional
地球
the Earth; planet
地铁
subway; metro
地图
map
地址
address
第一
first; number one
点
drop; stain; spot; speck; jot; dot
电脑
computer
电视
television; TV
电梯
elevator
电影
movie; film
电子邮件
electronic mail; email
掉
to fall; to drop; to lag behind; to lose
调查
investigation; inquiry; to investigate; to survey
CL: 部[bù]
部[bù]
Classifier for films, machines, scenes, etc.
CL: 片[piàn]
片[piàn]
Classifier for flat objects, tablets, pieces, etc.
CL: 幕[mù]
幕[mù]
Classifier for acts in a play, scenes of a movie, etc.
CL: 场|场[chǎng]
场|场[chǎng]
Classifier for events, happenings, etc.
电子邮件
diàn zǐ yóu jiàn
Electronic mail; email; Classifier: 封[fēng]
掉
diào
To fall; to drop; to lag behind; to lose; to go missing; to reduce; fall in prices; to lose value, weight, etc.
调查
diào chá
Investigation; inquiry; to investigate; survey; (opinion) poll; Classifier: 項|项[xiàng], 個|个[gè]
丢
diū
To lose; to put aside; to throw
冬
dōng
Winter
东
dōng
East; host (sitting on east side of guest); landlord; surname Dong
东西
dōng xi
Thing; stuff; person; Classifier: 個|个[gè], 件[jiàn]
懂
dǒng
To understand; to know
动物
dòng wù
Animal; Classifier: 隻|只[zhī], 群[qún], 個|个[gè]
动作
dòng zuò
Movement; motion; action; Classifier: 個|个[gè]
都
dōu
All, both; entirely each; even; already
读
dú
To read; to study; reading of word (pronunciation), similar to 拼音[pīn yīn]
堵车
dǔ chē
Traffic jam; choking
肚子
dù zi
Belly; abdomen; stomach; Classifier: 個|个[gè]
短
duǎn
Short or brief; to lack; weak point; fault
段
duàn
Paragraph; section; segment; stage of a process; Classifier for stories, periods of time, lengths of thread, etc.
断
duàn
To break; to snap; to cut off; to give up or abstain from something; to judge; (usually used in the negative) absolutely
锻炼
duàn liàn
To engage in physical exercise; to toughen; to temper
对
duì
Couple; pair; to be opposite; to oppose; to face; versus; for; to; correct (answer); to answer; to reply; to direct
对
duì (介词)
to; for
对不起
duì bu qǐ
Unworthy; to let down; I’m sorry; excuse me; pardon me; if you please; sorry? (please repeat)
对话
duì huà
Dialogue; Classifier: 個|个[gè]
对面
duì miàn
Opposite
顿
dùn
Stop; pause; to arrange; to lay out; to kowtow; to stamp; at once; Classifier for meals, beating, tellings off, etc.
多
duō
Many; much; a lot of; numerous; multi-
多么
duō me
How (wonderful, etc.); what (a great idea, etc.); however (difficult it may be, etc.)
多少
duō shǎo
Number; amount; somewhat
朵
duǒ
Flower; earlobe; figurative item on both sides; Classifier for flowers, clouds, etc.
饿
è
To be hungry; hungry
而
ér
And; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (contrast)
而且
ér qiě
(Not only …) but also; moreover; in addition; furthermore
儿童
ér tóng
Child; Classifier: 個|个[gè]
儿子
ér zi
Son
耳朵
ěr duo
Ear; Classifier: 隻|只[zhī], 個|个[gè], 對|对[duì]
二
èr
Two; 2; stupid (Beijing dialect)
发
fā
To send out; to show one’s feeling; to issue; to develop; Classifier for gunshots (rounds)
发烧
fā shāo
To have a high temperature (from illness); to have a fever
发生
fā shēng
To happen; to occur; to take place; to break out
发现
fā xiàn
To find; to discover
发展
fā zhǎn
Development; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand
法律
fǎ lǜ
Law; Classifier: 條|条[tiáo], 套[tào], 個|个[gè]
翻译
fān yì
To translate; to interpret; translator; interpreter; translation; interpretation; Classifier: 個|个[gè], 位[wèi], 名[míng]
烦恼
fán nǎo
To agonize; agony; annoyance; upset; vexation; worries
反对
fǎn duì
To fight against; to oppose; to be opposed to; opposition
反应
fǎn yìng
To mirror; to reflect; mirror image; reflection; to report; to make known; to render; used erroneously for
饭馆
fàn guǎn
Restaurant; Classifier: 家[jiā]
范围
fàn wéi
Range; scope; limit; extent; Classifier: 個|个[gè]
方便
fāng biàn
Convenient; to help out; to make things easy
ǎn duì
to fight against; to oppose; to be opposed to; opposition
Example sentence: 他反对这个计划 (tā fǎn duì zhè ge jì huà) - He opposes this plan
反应
to mirror; to reflect; mirror image; reflection; fig. to report; to make known; to render; used erroneously for
Additional information: This term is often mistakenly used for another term
饭馆
restaurant; CL:家[jiā]
Classifier: 家[jiā]
范围
range; scope; limit; extent; CL:個|个[gè]
Classifier: 個|个[gè]
方便
convenient; to help out; to make things easy for people; convenience; suitable; having money to spare;
Example sentence: 这个地方很方便 (zhè ge dì fang hěn fāng biàn) - This place is very convenient
方法
method; way; means; CL:個|个[gè]
Classifier: 個|个[gè]
方面
respect; aspect; field; side; CL:個|个[gè]
Classifier: 個|个[gè]
方向
direction; orientation; path to follow; CL:個|个[gè]
Classifier: 個|个[gè]
房间
room; CL:間|间[jiān]
Classifier: 間|间[jiān]
访问
to visit; to call on; to interview; CL:次[cì]
Classifier: 次[cì]
放
to release; to free; to let go; to put; to place; to let out; to set off (fireworks)
Example sentence: 放开那只小鸟 (fàng kāi nà zhī xiǎo niǎo) - Release that little bird
放弃
to renounce; to abandon; to give up
None
放暑假
take summer vacation
None
放心
to set one’s mind at rest; to be at ease; to rest
None
非常
unusual; extraordinary; extreme; very; exceptional
None
飞机
airplane; CL: 架[jià]
Classifier: 架[jià]
分
to divide; to separate; to allocate; to distinguish; subdivision; fraction; one tenth; minute; ; (unit of money)
None
…分之…
used for fractions and percentages, e.g. 四分之一 is 1/4 and 百分之一 is 1%
None
分钟
minute
None
份
part; share; portion; copy; classifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc
Classifier: 個|个[gè]
丰富
rich; plentiful; abundant
None
风景
scenery; landscape; CL:個|个[gè]
Classifier: 個|个[gè]
否则
if not; otherwise; else; or else
None
符合
in keeping with; in accordance with; tallying with; in line with; to agree with; to accord with; to conform to;
None
服务员
waiter; waitress; attendant; customer service personnel; CL:個|个[gè]
Classifier: 個|个[gè]
富
rich; surname Fu
None
附近
(in the) vicinity; nearby; neighboring; next to
None
父亲
father; also pr. with light tone [fù qin]; CL:個|个[gè]
Classifier: 個|个[gè]
复习
to revise; to review; revision; CL:次[cì]
Classifier: 次[cì]
复印
to photocopy; to duplicate a document
None
复杂
complicated; complex
None
负责
to be in charge of; to take responsibility for; to be to blame; conscientious
None
改变
to change; to alter; to transform
None
干杯
to drink a toast; Cheers! (proposing a toast); Here’s to you!; Bottoms up!; lit. dry cup
None
干净
clean; neat
None
干燥
to dry (of weather, paint, cement etc); desiccation; dull; uninteresting; arid
None
敢
to dare; daring; (polite) may I venture
None
感动
to move (sb); to touch (sb emotionally); moving
None
感觉
to feel; to become aware of; feeling; sense; perception; CL:個|个[gè]
Classifier: 個|个[gè]
感冒
to catch cold; (common) cold; CL:場|场[cháng],次[cì]
Classifiers: 場|场[cháng], 次[cì]
感情
feeling; emotion; sensation; likes and dislikes; deep affection for sb or sth; relationship (i.e. love affair);
None
感谢
(express) thanks; gratitude; grateful; thankful; thanks
None
干
to work; to do; to manage
None
刚才
just now; a moment ago
None
刚刚
just recently; just a moment ago
None
高
high; tall; above average; loud; your (honorific); surname Gao
Surname: 高
高级
high level; high grade; advanced; high-ranking
None
高兴
happy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood
None
告诉
to tell; to inform; to let know
None
哥哥
older brother; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
Classifiers: 個|个[gè], 位[wèi]
各
each; every
None
个
individual; this; that; size; classifier for people or objects in general
None
surname Gao
高级,gāo jí high level; high grade; advanced; high-ranking
Example sentence: 他是高级工程师。
高兴
gāo xìng happy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood
Additional information: 高兴见到你。
告诉
gào su to tell; to inform; to let know
Example sentence: 请告诉他我会迟到。
哥哥
gē ge older brother; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
各
gè each; every
个
gè individual; this; that; size; classifier for people or objects in general
个子
gè zi height; stature; build; size
给
gěi to; for; for the benefit of; to give; to allow; to do sth (for sb); (passive particle)
跟
gēn heel; to follow closely; to go with; to marry sb (of woman); with; towards; as (compared to); from
根据
gēn jù according to; based on; basis; foundation; CL:個|个[gè]
更
gēng to change or replace; to experience; one of the five two hour periods into which the night was formerly divided;
公共汽车
gōng gòng qì chē bus; CL:輛|辆[liàng],班[bān]
公斤
gōng jīn kilogram (kg)
公里
gōng lǐ kilometer
公司
gōng sī (business) company; company; firm; corporation; incorporated; CL:家[jiā]
公园
gōng yuán public park; CL:場|场[chǎng]
工具
gōng jù tool; instrument; utensil; means (to achieve a goal etc)
工资
gōng zī wages; pay; CL:個|个[gè],份[fèn],月[yuè]
工作
gōng zuò job; work; construction; task; CL:個|个[gè],份[fèn],項|项[xiàng]
共同
gòng tóng common; joint; jointly; together; collaborative
狗
gǒu dog; CL:隻|只[zhī],條|条[tiáo]
够
gòu to reach; to be enough
购物
gòu wù shopping
孤单
gū dān lone; lonely; loneliness
估计
gū jì to estimate; to reckon; CL:個|个[gè]
鼓励
gǔ lì to encourage
鼓掌
gǔ zhǎng to applaud; to clap
顾客
gù kè client; customer; CL:位[wèi]
故事
gù shì old practice; CL:個|个[gè]
故意
gù yì deliberately; on purpose
刮风
guā fēng to be windy
挂
guà to hang or suspend (from a hook etc); hang up; to be worried; to make a phone call; to register; to hitch
关
guān mountain pass; to close; to shut; to turn off; to concern; to involve
关键
guān jiàn crucial point; crux; CL:個|个[gè]; key; crucial; pivotal
关系
guān xì relation; relationship; to concern; to affect; to have to do with; guanxi; CL:個|个[gè]
关心
guān xīn to care for sth; caring; concerned
关于
guān yú pertaining to; concerning; regarding; with regards to; about; a matter of
观众
guān zhòng spectators; audience; visitors (to an exhibition etc)
管理
guǎn lǐ to supervise; to manage; to administer; management; administration; CL:個|个[gè]
光
guāng light; ray; CL:道[dào]; bright; only; merely; to use up
广播
guǎng bō broadcast; widely spread; CL:個|个[gè]
广告
guǎng gào to advertise; a commercial; advertisement; CL:項|项[xiàng]
逛
guàng to stroll; to visit
规定
guī dìng provision; to fix; to set; to formulate; to stipulate; to provide; regulation; rule; CL:個|个[gè]
贵
guì expensive; noble; your (name); precious
国际
guó jì International
国家
guó jiā country; nation; state; CL:個|个[gè]
果然
guǒ rán really; sure enough; as expected
果汁
guǒ zhī fruit juice
过
guò to cross; to go over; to pass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to live; to get along; excessively; too-; surname Guo
过
guò 助词 (indicates a past action or state, 动词+过)
过程
guò chéng course of events; process; CL:個|个[gè]
过去
guò qu (in the) past; former; previous; to go over; to pass by
还
hái
juice
过,guò to cross; to go over; to pass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to live; to get along; excessively; too-; surname Guo
Example sentence: 他过了河。 (Tā guòle hé.) He crossed the river.
还
hái still; still in progress; still more; yet; even more; in addition; fairly; passably (good); as early as; even; also; else
还是
hái shì or; still; nevertheless
孩子
hái zi Child
海洋
hǎi yáng ocean; CL:個|个[gè]
害怕
hài pà to be afraid; to be scared
害羞
hài xiū blush; shy
寒假
hán jià winter vacation
汗
hàn perspiration; sweat; CL:滴[dī],頭|头[tóu],身[shēn]; Khan; to be speechless
汉语
Hàn yǔ Chinese language; CL:門|门[mén]
航班
háng bān scheduled flight; flight number; plane; scheduled sailing; sailing number; passenger ship
好
hǎo good; well; proper; good to; easy to; very; so; (suffix indicating completion or readiness)
好吃
hǎo chī tasty; delicious
好处
hǎo chu benefit; advantage; gain; profit; also pronounced hǎo chù; CL:個|个[gè]
好像
hǎo xiàng as if; to seem like
号
hào day of a month; (suffix used after) name of a ship; (ordinal) number
号码
hào mǎ number; CL:堆[duī],個|个[gè]
喝
hē to drink; to shout (a command); My goodness!
和
hé and; together with; with; sum; union; peace; harmony; surname He; Japanese related; Taiwan pr. hàn
河
hé river; CL:條|条[tiáo],道[dào]
合格
hé gé qualified; meeting a standard; eligible (voter)
合适
hé shì suitable; fitting; decent; to fit
盒子
hé zi case
黑
hēi black; dark; abbr. for Heilongjiang 黑龍江|黑龙江 province in northeast China
黑板
hēi bǎn blackboard; CL:塊|块[kuài],個|个[gè]
很
hěn (adverb of degree); quite; very; awfully
红
hóng bonus; popular; red; revolutionary
猴子
hóu zi monkey; CL:隻|只[zhī]
厚
hòu thick; deep or profound; kind; generous; rich or strong in flavor; to favor; to stress
后悔
hòu huǐ to regret; to repent
后来
hòu lái afterwards; later
后面
hòu mian rear; back; behind; later; afterwards
忽然
hū rán suddenly; all of a sudden
护士
hù shi nurse; CL:個|个[gè]
护照
hù zhào passport; CL:本[běn],個|个[gè]
互相
hù xiāng each other; mutually; mutual
花
huā flower; blossom; fancy pattern; CL:朵[duǒ],支[zhī],束[shù],把[bǎ],盆[pén],簇[cù]; to spend (money, time)
花园
huā yuán garden; CL:座[zuò],個|个[gè]
画
huà to draw; picture; painting; CL:幅[fú],張|张[zhāng]
怀疑
huái yí to doubt; to suspect; doubt; suspicion; skeptical
坏
huài bad; spoiled; broken; to break down
欢迎
huān yíng to welcome; welcome
还
huán to pay back; to return; surname Huan
环境
huán jìng environment; circumstances; surroundings; CL:個|个[gè]; ambient
换
huàn change; exchange
黄
huáng yellow; pornographic; to fall through
回
huí to circle; go back; turn around; to answer; to return; to revolve; time; classifier for acts of a play; section or chapter
回答
huí dá to reply; to answer; the answer; CL:個|个[gè]
回忆
huí yì to recall; recollection; CL:個|个[gè]
会
huì can; be possible; be able to; will; be likely to; be sure to; to assemble; to meet; to see; group; association
会议
huì yì meeting; conference; CL:場|场[chǎng],屆|届[jiè]
活
huó to live; alive; living; work; workmanship
回答
to reply; to answer; the answer; CL:個|个[gè]
First footnote
回忆
to recall; recollection; CL:個|个[gè]
Second footnote
会
can; be possible; be able to; will; be likely to; be sure to; to assemble; to meet; to see; group; association
会议
meeting; conference; CL:場|场[chǎng],屆|届[jiè]
活动
to exercise; to move about; to operate; activity; loose; shaky; active; movable; maneuver; to use connections
活泼
lively; vivacious; brisk; active
火
fire; CL:把[bǎ]
火车站
train station
获得
to obtain; to receive; to get
或者
or; possibly; maybe; perhaps
机场
airport; airfield; CL:家[jiā],處|处[chù]
机会
opportunity; chance; occasion; CL:個|个[gè]
基础
base; foundation; basis; underlying; CL:個|个[gè]
鸡蛋
(chicken) egg; hen’s egg; CL:個|个[gè],打[dá]
激动
to excite; to agitate; exciting
几乎
almost; nearly; practically
积极
active; energetic; vigorous; positive (outlook); proactive
积累
to accumulate; accumulation; cumulative; cumulatively
极
extremely; pole (geography, physics); utmost; top
极其
extremely
集合
a congregation; to gather; a set
及时
in time; promptly; without delay; timely
即使
even if; even though; given that
几
how much; how many; several; a few
寄
to live (in a house); to lodge; to mail; to send; to entrust; to depend
记得
to remember
记者
reporter; journalist; CL:個|个[gè]
计划
plan; project; program; to plan; to map out; CL:個|个[gè],項|项[xiàng]
季节
time; season; period; CL:個|个[gè]
既然
since; as; this being the case
技术
technology; technique; skill; CL:門|门[mén],種|种[zhǒng],項|项[xiàng]
继续
to continue; to proceed with; to go on with
家
home; family; classifier for families or businesses; noun suffix for specialists in some activity such as musician or
家具
furniture; CL:件[jiàn],套[tào]
加班
to work overtime
加油站
gas station
假
fake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; suppose
价格
price; CL:個|个[gè]
坚持
to continue upholding; to remain committed to; persistence; to persist; to uphold; to insist on; persevere
检查
inspection; to examine; to inspect; CL:次[cì]
简单
simple; not complicated
减肥
to lose weight
减少
to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower
件
item; component; classifier for events, things, clothes etc
健康
health; healthy
见面
to meet; to see sb; CL:次[cì]
将来
in the future; future; the future; CL:個|个[gè]
讲
to speak; to explain; to negotiate; to emphasise; to be particular about; as far as sth is concerned; speech; lecture
奖金
premium; award money; a bonus
降低
to reduce; to lower; to bring down
教
to teach
交
to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over; to make friends; to intersect (lines)
交流
exchange; give-and-take; to exchange; to alternate; communication; alternating current (electricity)
交通
to be connected; traffic; communications; liaison
骄傲
arrogant; full of oneself; conceited; proud of sth; CL:個|个[gè]
角
angle; corner; horn
交流
exchange; give-and-take; to exchange; to alternate; communication; alternating current (electricity)
Example sentence: 我们需要加强两国之间的交流。
交通
to be connected; traffic; communications; liaison
Example sentence: 这个城市的交通非常拥挤。
骄傲
arrogant; full of oneself; conceited; proud of sth
Example sentence: 他总是骄傲自大，不愿意向别人学习。
角
angle; corner; horn; horn-shaped; unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan
Example sentence: 这个角度看起来很特别。
脚
foot; leg; base; kick
Example sentence: 我的脚受伤了，走路很困难。
饺子
dumpling; pot-sticker
Example sentence: 我喜欢吃饺子，尤其是猪肉馅的。
叫
to shout; to call; to order; to ask; to be called; by (indicates agent in the passive mood)
Example sentence: 他叫我明天早点来办公室。
教室
classroom
Example sentence: 我们的教室里有很多学生。
教授
professor; to instruct; to lecture on
Example sentence: 这位教授非常有学问，我很喜欢他的课。
教育
to educate; to teach; education
Example sentence: 教育是培养下一代的基础。
接
to receive; to answer (the phone); to meet or welcome sb; to connect; to catch; to join; to extend; to take one’s turn
Example sentence: 请接电话，我现在没空。
接受
to accept; to receive
Example sentence: 我们应该接受不同文化的观点。
街道
street
Example sentence: 这条街道上有很多商店。
结果
to bear fruit
Example sentence: 付出努力总会有好的结果。
结婚
to marry; to get married
Example sentence: 他们打算明年结婚。
结束
termination; to finish; to end; to conclude; to close
Example sentence: 请等一下，我快结束了。
节目
program; item (on a program)
Example sentence: 今晚的节目非常精彩，不容错过。
节日
holiday; festival
Example sentence: 春节是中国最重要的节日之一。
节约
to economize; to conserve (resources); economy; frugal
Example sentence: 节约用水是我们每个人的责任。
姐姐
older sister
Example sentence: 我的姐姐比我大两岁。
解决
to settle (a dispute); to resolve; to solve
Example sentence: 我们必须尽快解决这个问题。
解释
explanation; to explain; to interpret; to resolve
Example sentence: 请解释一下你的观点。
借
to lend; to borrow
Example sentence: 我可以借你的书吗？
介绍
to present; to introduce; to recommend; to suggest; to let know; to brief
Example sentence: 他向我介绍了他的家人。
今天
today; at the present; now
Example sentence: 今天是星期几？
尽管
despite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly
Example sentence: 尽管有困难，我们也要坚持下去。
紧张
nervous; keyed up; intense; tense; strained
Example sentence: 我考试前总是很紧张。
近
near; close to; approximately
Example sentence: 我家离学校很近。
进
to advance; to enter; to come (or go) into; to receive or admit
Example sentence: 请进，不用客气。
阿姨
ā yí
maternal aunt; step-mother; childcare worker; nursemaid; woman of similar age to one’s parents CL:個|个[gè]
啊
a
modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent
矮
ǎi
low; short (in length)
爱
ài
to love; affection; to be fond of; to like
爱好
ài hào
to like; to take pleasure in; keen on; fond of; interest; hobby; appetite for; CL:個|个[gè]
爱情
ài qíng
romance; love (romantic); CL:個|个[gè]
安静
ān jìng
quiet; peaceful; calm
安排
ān pái
to arrange; to plan; to set up
安全
ān quán
safe; secure; safety; security
暗
àn
dark; gloomy; hidden; secret; muddled; obscure; in the dark
按时
àn shí
on time; before deadline; on schedule
按照
àn zhào
according to; in accordance with; in the light of; on the basis of
八
bā
eight; 8
把
bǎ
to hold; to contain; to grasp; particle marking the following noun as a direct object; classifier for objects with handle
爸爸
bà ba
(informal) father; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
吧
ba
(modal particle indicating polite suggestion); …right?; …OK?
白
bái
white; snowy; pure; bright; empty; blank; plain; clear; to make clear; in vain; gratuitous; free of charge; reactionary;
百
bǎi
hundred; numerous; all kinds of; surname Bai
班
bān
team; class; squad; work shift; classifier for groups; ranking; surname Ban; CL:個|个[gè]
搬
bān
to move; to shift; to remove; to transport; to apply indiscriminately; to copy mechanically
半
bàn
half; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half
办法
bàn fǎ
means; method; way (of doing sth); CL:條|条[tiáo],個|个[gè]
办公室
bàn gōng shì
an office; business premises; a bureau; CL:間|间[jiān]
帮忙
bāng máng
to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor; to do a good turn
帮助
bāng zhù
assistance; aid; to help; to assist
包
bāo
to cover; to wrap; to hold; to include; to take charge of; package; wrapper; container; bag; to hold or embrace;
包括
bāo kuò
to comprise; to include; to involve; to incorporate; to consist of
饱
bǎo
to eat till full; satisfied
保护
bǎo hù
to protect; to defend; to safeguard; protection; CL:種|种[zhǒng]
保证
bǎo zhèng
guarantee; to guarantee; to ensure; to safeguard; to pledge; CL:個|个[gè]
抱
bào
to hold; to carry (in one’s arms); to hug or embrace; surround; cherish
抱歉
bào qiàn
sorry; We apologize!; to feel apologetic; to regret
报道
bào dào
report; CL:篇[piān],份[fèn]
报名
bào míng
to sign up; to enter one’s name; to apply; to register; to enroll; to enlist
报纸
bào zhǐ
newspaper; newsprint; CL:份[fèn],期[qī],張|张[zhāng]
杯子
bēi zi
cup; glass; CL:個|个[gè],支[zhī],枝[zhī]
北方
běi fāng
north; the northern part a country; China north of the Yellow River
北京
Běi jīng
Beijing, capital of People’s Republic of China; Peking; PRC government
倍
bèi
(two, three etc) -fold; times (multiplier); double; to increase or multiply
被
bèi
by (indicates passive-voice sentences or clauses); quilt; to cover (literary)
本
běn
roots or stems of plants; origin; source; root; foundation; basis; classifier for books, periodicals, files etc; originally
本来
běn lái
original; originally; at first; it goes without saying; of course
笨
bèn
stupid; foolish; silly; slow-witted; clumsy
鼻子
bí zi
nose; CL:個|个[gè],隻|只[zhī]
比
bǐ
(particle used for comparison and “-er than”); to compare; to contrast; to gesture (with hands); ratio
比较
bǐ jiào
compare; contrast; fairly; comparatively; relatively; quite; rather
比赛
bǐ sài
competition (sports etc); match; CL:場|场[chǎng],次[cì]
笔记本
bǐ jì běn
notebook; CL:
鼻子
nose; CL:個|个[gè],隻|只[zhī]
Example sentence: 他的鼻子很大。(His nose is very big.)
比
(particle used for comparison and “-er than”); to compare; to contrast; to gesture (with hands); ratio
Example sentence: 他比我高。(He is taller than me.)
比赛
competition (sports etc); match; CL:場|场[chǎng],次[cì]
Example sentence: 我们要参加篮球比赛。(We are going to participate in a basketball match.)
笔记本
notebook; CL:本[běn]
Example sentence: 我的笔记本在书包里。(My notebook is in the backpack.)
必须
to have to; must; compulsory; necessarily
毕业
graduation; to graduate; to finish school
遍
a time; everywhere; turn; all over; one time
变化
change; variation; to change; to vary; CL:個|个[gè]
标准
(an official) standard; norm; criterion; CL:個|个[gè]
表达
to voice (an opinion); to express; to convey
表格
form; table; CL:張|张[zhāng],份[fèn]
表示
to express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean
表演
play; show; performance; exhibition; to perform; to act; to demonstrate; CL:場|场[chǎng]
表扬
to praise; to commend
别
to leave; to depart; to separate; to distinguish; to classify; other; another; do not; must not; to pin
别人
other people; others; other person
宾馆
guesthouse; CL:個|个[gè],家[jiā]
冰箱
icebox; freezer cabinet; refrigerator; CL:臺|台[tái],個|个[gè]
饼干
biscuit; cracker; cookie; CL:片[piàn],塊|块[kuài]
并且
and; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition
博士
doctor; court academician (in feudal China); Ph.D.
不但
not only (… but also…)
不过
only; merely; no more than; but; however; anyway (to get back to a previous topic)
不客气
you’re welcome; impolite; rude; blunt; don’t mention it
不
(negative prefix); not; no
不得不
have no choice or option but to; cannot but; have to; can’t help it; can’t avoid
不管
no matter (what, how); regardless of; no matter
不仅
not only (this one); not just (…) but also
部分
part; share; section; piece; CL:個|个[gè]
擦
to wipe; to erase; rubbing (brush stroke in painting); to clean; to polish
猜
to guess
才
ability; talent; endowment; gift; an expert; only (then); only if; just
材料
material; data; makings; stuff; CL:個|个[gè],種|种[zhǒng]
菜
dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine; CL:盤|盘[pán],道[dào]
菜单
menu; CL:份[fèn],張|张[zhāng]
参观
to look around; to inspect; visit and observe
参加
to participate; to take part; to join
草
grass; straw; manuscript; draft (of a document); careless; rough; CL:棵[kē],撮[zuǒ],株[zhū],根[gēn]
层
layer; stratum; laminated; floor (of a building); storey; classifier for layers; repeated; sheaf (math.)
茶
tea; tea plant; CL:杯[bēi],壺|壶[hú]
差
differ from; short of; to lack; poor
差不多
almost; nearly; more or less
尝
to taste; flavor; (past tense marker); already; formerly; ever; once; test
长
length; long; forever; always; constantly
长城
the Great Wall
长江
Changjiang river; Yangtze river
场
large place used for a specific purpose; stage; scene (of a play); classifier for sporting or recreational activities
唱歌
to sing a song
超过
to surpass; to exceed; to outstrip
超市
supermarket
长
length; long; forever; always; constantly
Example sentence: 他的头发很长。(Tā de tóufa hěn cháng.) His hair is very long.
长城
the Great Wall
No additional information
