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HSK 4 > HSK4 下 > Flashcards

HSK4 下 Flashcards

1
Q

流利

A

Fluent (liuli)
汉语说得这么流利。

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2
Q

准确

A

Accurate (zhunque)
汉语说得这准确。

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3
Q

连。。。也/都

A

Even (lian)
连大人都拿不动，小孩子更拿不动了。
安娜因为这件事很生气，连饭都不吃了。

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4
Q

阅读

A

To read (yue du)

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5
Q

填空

A

To fill in a blank (tian kong)
请填空

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6
Q

否则

A

Otherwise (fouze)
去中国留学前应该先学汉语，否则就很难生活下去。

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7
Q

相同

A

The same (xiang tong)
相同的看法。

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8
Q

顺序

A

Order, sequence (shunxu)

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9
Q

死

A

Rigid, inflexible (si3)

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10
Q

也许

也许我可以帮到你。

A

Maybe, perhaps (yexu)

大概 = stronger judgement, positive meaningm estimation of quantity

也许 = a guess, smaller possibility.

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11
Q

商量

A

To discuss, to consult (shangliang)

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12
Q

详细

A

Detailed (xiangxi)

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13
Q

直接

A

Direct, straight (zhijie)
你们可以直接来找我。

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14
Q

事半功倍

A

To achieve twice the result with half the effort (shi bai gong bei)

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15
Q

节约

A

To economize (jie yue)

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16
Q

力气

A

Physical strenght (liqi)

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17
Q

相反

A

On the contrary (xiang fan)

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18
Q

任务

A

Task, mission (ren wu)

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19
Q

仔细

A

Careful, meticulous (zi xi)

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20
Q

观众

A

Audience (guan zhong)

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21
Q

厚

A

Deep, profound (hou)
很深厚

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22
Q

偶尔

A

Occasionally, once in a while (ou er)

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23
Q

基础

我们学了很多关于科学的基础知识。

A

Basis, foundation (ji chu)

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24
Q

申请

A

To apply for (shen qing)

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25
Q

随着

A

Along with, as (sui zhe)

随着年龄的增长(ze1ngzha3ng)，心智和体力自然衰退 (shua1itui4- to occur). （Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age.）

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26
Q

出差

A

To go on a business trip (chu chai)

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27
Q

卫生间

A

Restroom, bathroom (wei sheng jian)

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28
Q

塑料袋

A

Plastic bag (suliaodai)

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29
Q

鼓励

A

To encourage (guli)

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30
Q

拒绝

A

To refuse (ju jue)

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31
Q

温度

A

Temperature (wendu)

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32
Q

弄

A

To do/ to make (nong)

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33
Q

千万

A

Must / to be sure to (qian wan)

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34
Q

怀疑

A

To suspect / to doubt (huai yi)

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35
Q

故意

A

Intentionally / on purpose (guyi)

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36
Q

假

A

Fake / False (jia)

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37
Q

整理

A

To tidy up / To arrange (zheng li)
请整理你的床。

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38
Q

懒

A

Lazy (lan)

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39
Q

粗心

A

Careless /thoughtless (cu xin)

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40
Q

骄傲

A

Arrogant (jiao ao)

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41
Q

害羞

他有一点害羞

A

To be shy / to be timid (hai xiu)

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42
Q

签证

美国拒绝给他发放签证

A

Visa (qian zheng)

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43
Q

报名

A

To apply (bao ming)

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44
Q

传真

你发传真回复他了吗？

A

To send by fax (chuan zhen)

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45
Q

小伙子

A

Young man (xiao huo zi)

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46
Q

导游

A

Tour guide (dao you)

47
Q

冷静

A

Calm (lengjing)

48
Q

严格

A

Strict (yange)

49
Q

放暑假

A

fang shu jia (To be on summer vacation)

50
Q

受不了

A

Cannot stand/ bear (shou bu liao)

51
Q

允许

A

To permit (yun xu)

52
Q

性别

A

Sex, gender (xingbie)

53
Q

航班

我们将搭乘 (da1che2ng)下一航班飞往巴黎 - We are departing for Paris by the next plane.

A

Scheduled fight (hang ban)

54
Q

高速公路

A

Express way (gaosu gonglu)

55
Q

登机牌

A

Boarding pass (dengjipai)

56
Q

养成

A

养成学习的习惯。
- to develop
- yǎng chéng

57
Q

厉害

A

真厉害 = 很好

58
Q

著名

A

zhu4mi2ng - famous

59
Q

无论

A

(regardless, no matter what) 无论+如何/是否

无论(writing) = 不管 (spoken language)

60
Q

喜欢 =

A

1） 超爱 (cha1oa4i)
我超爱上海！

2） 对。。。有兴起
我对这个工作有兴起

对。。。感性其
我对中国感性其。

3）对。。。有意思

上头- in love
下头 - not in love anymore

61
Q

演出
演员

A
  • to perform
  • actor/actress

这演员深受观众们的喜欢。

62
Q

申请

A

申请学校/工作
- to apply for…

63
Q

有趣

A

you3qu4 - interesting / fun

64
Q

继续

A

ji4xu4 - to go on / to continue

65
Q

由

A
  • introd. the person in charge
    他已经离开公司了，现在由我负责。
66
Q

大约

A

da4yue3 - aprox.

67
Q

纸袋
塑料袋

A

zhi3da4i - paper bag
plastic bag

68
Q

互联网
网站

A

hulianwang - Internet
wa3ngzha4n - website

69
Q

饮料

A

yi3nlia4o - beverage
jie ke (to quench the thirst) de yinliao.

70
Q

弹

A

弹钢琴
弹古琴

71
Q

棒

A

非常棒！

72
Q

我想起来。。。

A

I recall…

73
Q

闹钟
闹钟响。。。

A

na2ozho1ng - alarm clock
naozhong xia3ng - to sound…

74
Q

我要学习管理我的时间

A

管理 = 安排

75
Q

千万

A

qia1nwa4n - must / be sure to…

76
Q

敲

A
  • to knock.
    请敲!
77
Q

报名

A

ba4omi2ng - to apply
请报名这表格

78
Q

护照
使馆

A

hu4zha4o - pașaport
shi3gua3n - embassy

79
Q

激动

A

ji1do4ng - excited

80
Q

代表

A

da4ibia3o - to represent

81
Q

恐怕

A

I guess ( am afradid that…)…

82
Q

失望

A

shi1wa4ng - disappointed

83
Q

郊区

A

jia1oqu1 - suburb

84
Q

原谅

A

yua2nlia4ng - to forgive

85
Q

同情

A

to show symphaty for …

86
Q

推（推迟）

A

tui1 - to postpone

87
Q

预习

A

yu4xi2 - to prepare lessons before class.

88
Q

重点

A

zho4ngdia3n - focal point

89
Q

马虎

冷静

A

ma3hu - careless

le3ngji4ng - calm

90
Q

重视

A

zho4ngshi4 - to attach importance
政府(zhengfu)要重视农业的发展 - The government should attach importance to the agricultural development

91
Q

凉快

A

lia2ngkuai - pleasantly cool

92
Q

倒

A

1）to pour: 我给你倒杯水吧。
2）yet, actually : 你说得倒时容易，做起来可就难了！

93
Q

毛

A

ma2o - hair, fur.

94
Q

稍微

稍微 + adj. + 一点儿
稍微 + 有点儿 + adj.
稍微 + vb.+ 一下儿

A

a little bit (sha1owe1i)
只要稍微花点儿时间教他。

所以稍微有点儿基础。

95
Q

排队

排列

A

请大家排队！- to form a line
pa2idui4

pa2ilie4 - to put in order / to arrange

96
Q

条件

A

tia2ojia4n - condition.

97
Q

亮光

A

lia2nggua1ng - light / reflection

98
Q

降落

A

jia4ngluo4 - to descend / to land

99
Q

推荐

包括

A

tui1jia4n - to recommend

ba1okuo4 - including…

100
Q

秒

A

mia3o - secundă

101
Q

查找

遇到

A

cha2ozha3o - to look / search for

yu4da4o - run into / come across

102
Q

抓

警察局

A

zhua1 - to arrest

ji3ngcha2ju2 - police station

以后你遇到任何危险，都应该马上打110，找警察的帮忙。

103
Q

一座桥上走

A

merg pe un pod

104
Q

道理

A

da4oli - principle / sense
你说的有道理！

105
Q

脱

A

tuo1 - to take off

106
Q

手受伤了
sho3u sho4u sha1ng le

胳膊

A

rănire la mână

ge1bo - arm
Lift your arm - 抬(ta2i)你的胳膊。

107
Q

打招呼

108
Q

打印
复印

A

to print
to xerox

109
Q

出来
例如： 翻译出来

起来
例如： 热起来 / 座起来

上
例如：吃上了

A

nonexisten - existent

beginning + continuation

achieved or not

110
Q

在于

例如：聪明在于学习， 天才在于积累

A

to lie in

这件事的难点在于。。。

111
Q

首都

A

capital (of a country)
sho3udu1

112
Q

怪
怪可怜

A

gua4i - quite, rather
gua1i ke3li2n - quite pitiable

113
Q

祝贺
合格

祝贺你合格这专业！

A

zhuhe - to congratulate
he1ge2 - qualified

HSK 4 (2 decks)

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