hsk3-learnwords-1 Flashcards
声音
shēng yīn => voice; sound; CL:个
不但…而且…
bù dàn …ér qiě … => not only … but also…
短
duǎn => short or brief; to lack; weak point; fault
用
yòng => to use; to employ; to have to; to eat or drink; expense or outlay; usefulness; hence; therefore
见面
jiàn miàn => to meet; to see sb; CL:次[ci4]
马上
mǎ shàng => right away; at once; immediately; lit. on horseback
口
kǒu => mouth; classifier for things with mouths (people; domestic animals; cannons; wells etc)
一般
yī bān => ordinary; common; general; generally; in general; same
一定
yí dìng => surely; certainly; necessarily; fixed; a certain (extent etc); given; particular; must
难
nán => difficult (to…); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good
讲
jiǎng => to explain; to speak; to negotiate; to emphasise; to be particular about; as far as sth is concerned; speech; lecture
数学
shù xué => mathematics; mathematical
老
lǎo => old (of people); venerable (person); prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity; experienced; of long standing; always; all the time; of the past; very; outdated; (of meat etc) tough
半
bàn => half; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half
或者
huò zhě => or; possibly; maybe; perhaps
动物
dòng wù => animal; CL:只[zhi1] ;群[qun2] ;个
打算
dǎ suàn => to plan; to intend; to calculate; plan; intention; calculation; CL:个
秋
qiū => autumn; fall; harvest time; a swing; surname Qiu
节日
jié rì => holiday; festival; CL:个
礼物
lǐ wù => gift; present; CL:件[jian4] ;个;份[fen4]
夏
xià => summer
必须
bì xū => to have to; must; compulsory; necessarily
练习
liàn xí => exercise; drill; practice; CL:个
刚才
gāng cái => just now; a moment ago
饮料
yǐn liào => (a) drink; beverage
突然
tū rán => sudden; abrupt; unexpected
游戏
yóu xì => game; play; CL:场[chang3]
差
chà => differ from; short of; to lack; poor
把
bǎ => to hold; to contain; to grasp; to take hold of; a handle; particle marking the following noun as a direct object; classifier for objects with handle
经过
jīng guò => to pass; to go through; process; course; CL:个
盘子
pán zi => plate; tray; dish
应该
yīng gāi => ought to; should; must
校长
xiào zhǎng => (college; university) president; headmaster; CL:个;位[wei4] ;名[ming2]
放
fàng => to release; to free; to let go; to put; to place; to let out; to set off (fireworks)
米
mǐ => rice; meter (classifier); CL:粒[li4]
电子邮件
diàn zǐ yóu jiàn => electronic mail; email; CL:封[feng1]
超市
chāo shì => supermarket (abbr.); CL:家[jia1]
办公室
bàn gōng shì => an office; business premises; a bureau; CL:间[jian1]
最近
zuì jìn => recent; recently; these days; latest; soon; nearest (of locations); shortest (of routes)
会议
huì yì => meeting; conference; CL:场[chang3] ;届[jie4]
阿姨
ā yí => maternal aunt; step-mother; childcare worker; nursemaid; woman of similar age to one’s parents (term of address used by child); CL:个
注意
zhù yì => to take note of; to pay attention to
忘记
wàng jì => to forget
香蕉
xiāng jiāo => banana; CL:枝[zhi1] ;根[gen1] ;个;把[ba3]
试
shì => to test; to try; experiment; examination; test
层
céng => layer; stratum; laminated; floor (of a building); storey; classifier for layers; repeated; sheaf (math.)
帮忙
bāng máng => to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor; to do a good turn
过
guò => to cross; to go over; to pass (time); to get along
比较
bǐ jiào => compare; contrast; fairly; comparatively; relatively; quite; rather
终于
zhōng yú => at last; in the end; finally; eventually
爱好
ài hào => interest; hobby; appetite for; CL:个
历史
lì shǐ => History; CL:门[men2] ;段[duan4]
主要
zhǔ yào => main; principal; major; primary
留学
liú xué => to study abroad
张
zhāng => classifier for flat objects; sheet; sheet of paper; classifier for votes; to open up; to spread;
哭
kū => to cry; to weep
照片
zhào piàn => photo; photograph; picture; CL:张[zhang1] ;套[tao4] ;幅[fu2]
要求
yāo qiú => to request; to require; to stake a claim; to ask; to demand; CL:点[dian3]
放心
fàng xīn => to set one’s mind at rest; to be at ease; to rest
打扫
dǎ sǎo => to clean; to sweep
句子
jù zi => sentence; CL:个
先
xiān => early; prior; former; in advance; first
皮鞋
pí xié => leather shoes
根据
gēn jù => according to; based on; basis; foundation; CL:个
简单
jiǎn dān => simple; not complicated
相信
xiāng xìn => to believe; to be convinced (that something is true); to accept sth as true
西
xī => west
脸
liǎn => face; CL:张[zhang1] ;个
别人
bié rén => others
带
dài => band; belt; girdle; ribbon; tire; area; zone; region; to wear; to carry; to lead; to bring; to look after; to raise; CL:条[tiao2];
起飞
qǐ fēi => to take off (in an airplane)
刮风
guā fēng => to be windy
认为
rèn wéi => to believe; to think; to consider; to feel
经理
jīng lǐ => manager; director; CL:个;位[wei4] ;名[ming2]
关于
guān yú => pertaining to; concerning; regarding; with regards to; about; a matter of
遇到
yù dào => to meet; to run into; to come across
碗
wǎn => bowl; cup; CL:只[zhi1] ;个
上网
shàng wǎng => to be on the internet; to stretch a net (in a sports game or for covering sth); to be netted (of fish)
洗澡
xǐ zǎo => to bathe; to take a shower
只有…才…
zhǐ yǒu …cái … => only if… then…
站
zhàn => station; to stand; to halt; to stop; branch of a company or organisation
然后
rán hòu => then (afterwards); after that; afterwards; after
热情
rè qíng => cordial; enthusiastic; passion; passionate; passionately
节目
jié mù => program; item (on a program); CL:台[tai2] ;个;套[tao4]
甜
tián => sweet
蓝
lán => blue; indigo plant
难过
nán guò => feel sorry; be grieved
嘴
zuǐ => mouth; beak; spout (of teapot etc); CL:张[zhang1] ;个
干净
gān jìng => neat and tidy; clean
饿
è a => to be hungry; hungry
头发
tóu fa => hair (on the head)
花
huā => flower; blossoms; bloom: pattern: design
照顾
zhào gu => to take care of; to show consideration; to attend to; to look after
回答
huí dá => to reply; to answer; the answer; CL:个
自行车
zì xíng chē => bicycle; bike; CL:辆[liang4]
习惯
xí guàn => habit; custom; usual practice; to be used to; CL:个
脚
jiǎo => foot; leg; base; kick; CL:双[shuang1] ;只[zhi1]
体育
tǐ yù => sports; physical education
生气
shēng qì => angry; mad; offended; animated; to get angry; to be enraged; to take offense; animation
着急
zháo jí => to worry; to feel anxious
只
zhǐ => single; one-only
熊猫
xióng māo => panda; CL:只[zhi1]
词典
cí diǎn => dictionary (of Chinese compound words); CL:部[bu4] ;本[ben3]
旧
jiù => old; opposite: new 新; former; worn (with age)
关心
guān xīn => to care for sth; caring; concerned
可爱
kě ài => amiable; cute; lovely
其实
qí shí => actually; in fact; really
公斤
gōng jīn => kilogram (kg)
司机
sī jī => chauffeur; driver; CL:个
小心
xiǎo xīn => to be careful; to take care
愿意
yuàn yì => to wish; to want; ready; willing (to do sth)
提高
tí gāo => to raise; to increase
啊
a => modal particle ending sentence; showing affirmation; approval; or consent
空调
kōng tiáo => air conditioning
段
duàn => paragraph; section; segment; stage (of a process); classifier for stories; periods of time; lengths of thread etc
参加
cān jiā => to participate; to take part; to join
城市
chéng shì => city; town; CL:座[zuo4]
其他
qí tā => other; the others; else; other than (that person); in addition to the person mentioned above
新鲜
xīn xiān => fresh (experience; food etc); freshness
解决
jiě jué => to settle (a dispute); to resolve; to solve
同意
tóng yì => to agree; to consent; to approve
记得
jì de => to remember
万
wàn => ten thousand; a great number
努力
nǔ lì => great effort; to strive; to try hard
邻居
lín jū => neighbor; next door; CL:个
自己
zì jǐ => self; (reflexive pronoun); own
疼
téng => (it) hurts; love fondly; ache; pain; sore
中间
zhōng jiān => between; intermediate; mid; middle
发
fā => to send out; to show (one’s feeling); to issue; to develop; classifier for gunshots (rounds)
经常
jīng cháng => day to day; everyday; daily; frequently; constantly; regularly; often
后来
hòu lái => afterwards; later
害怕
hài pà => to be afraid; to be scared
冬
dōng => winter
拿
ná => to hold; to seize; to catch; to apprehend; to take
地铁
dì tiě => subway; metro
一会儿
yī huì er => a while
世界
shì jiè => world; CL:个
跟
gēn => with (someone); towards; as (compared to); and (in addition to); heel; to follow closely; to go with; to marry sb (of woman)
安静
ān jìng => quiet; peaceful; calm
年级
nián jí => grade; CL:个
照相机
zhào xiàng jī => camera; CL:个;架[jia4] ;部[bu4] ;台[tai2] ;只[zhi1]
机会
jī huì => opportunity; chance; occasion; CL:个
菜单
cài dān => menu; CL:份[fen4] ;张[zhang1]
元
yuán => Yuan (RMB); first; primary; basic
胖
pàng => fat; plump
明白
míng bai => to understand (clearly); to realize; clear; obvious; unequivocal;
迟到
chí dào => to arrive late
影响
yǐng xiǎng => influence; effect; to influence; to affect (usually adversely); to disturb; CL:股[gu3]
骑
qí => to ride (an animal or bike); to sit astride
多么
duō me => how (wonderful etc); what (a great idea etc); however (difficult it may be etc)
附近
fù jìn => (in the) vicinity; nearby; neighboring; next to
月亮
yuè liang => moon
北方
běi fāng => north; the northern part a country; China north of the Yellow River
包
bāo => to cover; to wrap; to hold; to include; to take charge of; package; wrapper; container; bag; to hold or embrace; bundle; packet; to contract (to or for); surname Bao; CL:个;只[zhi1]
为了
wèi le => in order to; for the purpose of; so as to
刷牙
shuā yá => to brush teeth
一共
yī gòng => altogether
辆
liàng => classifier for vehicles
聪明
cōng ming => acute (of sight and hearing); clever; intelligent; bright; smart
当然
dāng rán => of course; without doubt; only natural; as it should be; certainly;
办法
bàn fǎ => means; method; way (of doing sth); CL:条[tiao2] ;个
变化
biàn huà => change; variation; to change; to vary; CL:个
帽子
mào zi => hat; cap; CL:顶[ding3]
图书馆
tú shū guǎn => library; CL:家[jia1] ;个
比赛
bǐ sài => competition (sports etc); match; CL:场[chang3] ;次[ci4]
冰箱
bīng xiāng => icebox; freezer cabinet; refrigerator; CL:台[tai2] ;个
选择
xuǎn zé => to select; to pick; choice; option; alternative
久
jiǔ => (long) time; (long) duration of time
成绩
chéng jì => achievement; performance records; grades; CL:项[xiang4] ;个
班
bān => team; class; squad; work shift; classifier for groups; ranking; surname Ban; CL:个
笔记本
bǐ jì běn => notebook; CL:本[ben3]
像
xiàng => (look) like; similar (to); appearance; to appear; to seem; image; portrait; resemble; seem
啤酒
pí jiǔ => beer; CL:杯[bei1] ;瓶[ping2] ;罐[guan4] ;桶[tong3] ;缸[gang1]
认真
rèn zhēn => conscientious; earnest; serious; to take seriously; to take to heart
了解
liǎo jiě => to understand; to realize; to find out
坏
huài => bad; spoiled; broken; to break down
洗手间
xǐ shǒu jiān => toilet; lavatory; washroom
重要
zhòng yào => important; significant; major
瓶子
píng zi => bottle; CL:个
发烧
fā shāo => have a high temperature (from illness); have a fever
舒服
shū fu => comfortable; feeling well
年轻
nián qīng => young
衬衫
chèn shān => shirt; blouse; CL:件[jian4]
鸟
niǎo => bird; CL:只[zhi1] ;群[qun2]
几乎
jī hū => almost; nearly; practically
更
gèng => more; still more; even more
双
shuāng => pair; double; two; both
灯
dēng => lamp; light; lantern; CL:盏[zhan3]
树
shù => tree; CL:棵[ke1]
为
wèi => because of; for; to
容易
róng yì => easy; likely; liable (to)
爬山
pá shān => to climb a mountain; to mountaineer; hiking; mountaineering
接
jiē => to receive; to answer (the phone); to meet or welcome sb; to connect; to catch; to join; to extend; to take one’s turn on duty; take over for sb
一样
yī yàng => same; like; equal to; the same as; just like
关系
guān xì => relationship (network); relation; to concern; to affect; to have to do with; guanxi; CL:个
同事
tóng shì => colleague; co-worker; CL:个;位[wei4]
叔叔
shū shu => father’s younger brother; uncle; CL:个
伞
sǎn => umbrella; parasol; CL:把[ba3]
有名
yǒu míng => famous; well-known
长
zhǎng => elder; senior; to grow; to develop; to come into being; to acquire; to enhance; to increase
春
chūn => spring (time); gay; joyful; youthful; love; lust; life
文化
wén huà => culture; civilization; cultural; CL:个;种[zhong3]
客人
kè rén => visitor; guest; customer; client; CL:位[wei4]
鼻子
bí zi => nose; CL:个;只[zhi1]
又
yòu => (once) again; also; both… and…; again
瘦
shòu => tight; thin; lean
借
jiè => to lend; to borrow; excuse; pretext; by means of; to seize (an opportunity); to take (an opportunity)
条
tiáo => strip; item; article; clause (of law or treaty); classifier for long thin things (ribbon; river; road; trousers etc)
蛋糕
dàn gāo => cake; CL:块[kuai4] ;个
裙子
qún zi => skirt; CL:条[tiao2]
腿
tuǐ => leg; CL:条[tiao2]
季节
jì jié => time; season; period; CL:个
一边
yī biān => one side; either side; on the one hand; on the other hand; doing while
最后
zuì hòu => final; last; finally; ultimate
矮
ǎi => low; short (in length)
面包
miàn bāo => bread; CL:片[pian4] ;袋[dai4] ;块[kuai4]
教
jiào => to teach
除了
chú le => besides; apart from (… also…); in addition to; except (for)
结婚
jié hūn => to marry; to get married; CL:次[ci4]
分
fēn => to divide; to separate; to allocate; to distinguish (good and bad); part or subdivision; fraction; one tenth (of certain units); unit of length equivalent to 0.33 cm; minute; a point (in sports or games); 0.01 yuan (unit of money)
担心
dān xīn => anxious; worried; uneasy; to worry; to be anxious
离开
lí kāi => to depart; to leave
欢迎
huān yíng => to welcome; welcome
渴
kě => thirsty
中文
zhōng wén => Chinese written language; Chinese writing; Chinese
还是
hái shì => or; still; nevertheless
如果
rú guǒ => if; in case; in the event that
方便
fāng biàn => convenient; to help out; to make things easy for people; convenience; suitable; having money to spare; (euphemism) to go to the toilet
以前
yǐ qián => before; formerly; previous; ago
地图
dì tú => map; CL:张[zhang1] ;本[ben3]
马
mǎ => horse; abbr. for Malaysia;CL:匹
满意
mǎn yì => satisfied; pleased; to one’s satisfaction
楼
lóu => house with more than 1 story; storied building; floor; CL:层[ceng2] ;座[zuo4] ;栋[dong4]
地方
dì fang => region; regional (away from the central administration)
街道
jiē dào => street; CL:条[tiao2]
总是
zǒng shì => always
奶奶
nǎi nai => (informal) father’s mother; paternal grandmother; CL:位[wei4]
饱
bǎo => to eat till full; satisfied
画
huà => to draw; picture; painting; CL:幅[fu2] ;张[zhang1]
黄河
huáng hé => Yellow River
聊天
liáo tiān => to chat; to gossip
刻
kè => quarter (hour); moment; to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive; classifier for short time intervals
位
wèi => position; location; place; seat; classifier for people (honorific); classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes)
电梯
diàn tī => elevator; CL:台[tai2] ;部[bu4]
绿
lv4 => green
筷子
kuài zi => chopsticks; CL:对[dui4] ;根[gen1] ;把[ba3] ;双[shuang1]
极
jí => extremely; pole (geography; physics); utmost; top
音乐
yīn yuè => music; CL:张[zhang1] ;曲[qu3] ;段[duan4]
船
chuán => a boat; vessel; ship; CL:条[tiao2] ;艘[sou1] ;只[zhi1]
银行
yín háng => bank; CL:家[jia1] ;个
环境
huán jìng => environment; circumstances; surroundings; ambient; CL:个
换
huàn => change; exchange
关
guān => to close; to shut; to turn off; mountain pass; to concern; to involve
行李箱
xíng lǐ xiāng => suitcase
特别
tè bié => especially; special; particular; unusual
向
xiàng => direction; orientation; to face; to turn toward; to; towards; shortly before; formerly; to side with; to be partial to; all along (previously); surname Xiang
地
de => -ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective; linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct;
发现
fā xiàn => to find; to discover
复习
fù xí => to revise; to review; revision; CL:次[ci4]
锻炼
duàn liàn => to engage in physical exercise; to toughen; to temper
裤子
kù zi => trousers; pants; CL:条[tiao2]
故事
gù shi => story; tale; narrative
角
jiǎo => horn; angle; corner ; horn-shaped; unit of money equal to 0.10 yuan; CL:个
黑板
hēi bǎn => blackboard; CL:块[kuai4] ;个
公园
gōng yuán => public park; CL:场[chang3]
作业
zuò yè => school assignment; homework; work; task; operation; to operate; CL:个
个子
gè zi => height; stature; build; size
国家
guó jiā => country; nation; state; CL:个
东
dōng => east; host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest); landlord; surname Dong
种
zhǒng => kind; sort; type
周末
zhōu mò => weekend
南
nán => south
需要
xū yào => to need; to want; to demand; needs; to require
清楚
qīng chu => （be) clear (about); clearly understood; clear; distinct
太阳
tài yáng => sun; CL:个
护照
hù zhào => passport; CL:本[ben3] ;个
结束
jié shù => to finish; to end; to conclude; to close; termination
新闻
xīn wén => news; CL:条[tiao2] ;个
请假
qǐng jià => ask for time off
奇怪
qí guài => strange; odd
过去
guò qu => (in the) past; former; previous; to go over; to pass by
水平
shuǐ píng => level (of achievement etc); standard; horizontal
只
zhǐ => only; just; merely
花
huā => to blossom; to spend (money; time)
健康
jiàn kāng => health; healthy
爷爷
yé ye => (informal) father’s father; paternal grandfather; CL:个
信用卡
xìn yòng kǎ => credit card
完成
wán chéng => complete; accomplish; perfect tense (grammar)
搬
bān => to move; to shift; to remove; to transport; to apply indiscriminately; to copy mechanically
越
yuè => to exceed; to climb over; to surpass; the more… the more
决定
jué dìng => to decide (to do something); to resolve; decision; certainly; CL:个;项[xiang4]
检查
jiǎn chá => inspection; to examine; to inspect; CL:次[ci4]
感兴趣
gǎn xìng qù => to be interested;
被
bèi => by (indicates passive-voice sentences or clauses); quilt; to cover (literary)
一直
yī zhí => straight (in a straight line); continuously; always; from the beginning of… up to…; all along
还
huán => to come back; to give back; to return; to pay back
耳朵
ěr duo => ear; CL:只[zhi1] ;个;对[dui4]
起来
qǐ lái => beginning or continuing an action; upward movement; stand up
感冒
gǎn mào => to catch cold; (common) cold; CL:次[ci4]
草
cǎo => grass; straw; manuscript; draft (of a document); careless; rough; CL:棵[ke1] ;撮[zuo3] ;株[zhu1] ;根[gen1]
