hsk3 Flashcards
啊
ā, á, ǎ, à, a
ah; (particle showing elation, doubt, puzzled surprise, or approval)
还 / 還
hái, huán
still; yet; in addition; even | repay; to return
把
bǎ, bà
(mw for things with handles); (pretransitive particle); to hold | a grip; a handle; stem (of plants)
过 / 過
guò
to pass; to cross; go over; (indicates a past experience)
如果
rúguǒ
if; in the event that
只 / 隻
zhǐ, zhī
only; merely; just; but | (mw for birds and certain animals)
被
bèi
by (indicates passive voice sentences); a quilt/blanket
跟
gēn
to follow; go with; heel
自己
zìjǐ
oneself; self
用
yòng
to use (Kangxi radical 101)
像
xiàng
be like; resemble; appearance; appear
为 / 為
wéi, wèi
to act (as); become; to mean | for; because of; to; for the sake of
需要
xūyào
to need; to want; to demand
应该 / 應該
yīnggāi
should; ought to; must
起来 / 起來
qǐ lai
(beginning or continuing an action); to rise; get up (from bed)
才
cái
ability; talent; just now; not until
又
yòu
(once) again; also; both (Kangxi radical 29)
拿
ná
carry in your hand; seize; to catch
更
gèng, gēng
more; even more | change; watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard)
带 / 帶
dài
band; belt; ribbon; carry; bring; take along; bring up (kids)
然后
ránhòu
then; afterwards
一样 / 一樣
yíyàng
the same; alike; equal to
当然 / 當然
dāngrán
of course; naturally
相信
xiāngxìn
believe (sb.); be convinced of
认为 / 認為
rènwéi
believe; think that
明白
míngbai
clear; obvious; understand; explicit
一直
yìzhí
always; all along; straight (in a straight line)
地
dì, de
earth; ground | (adverbial particle)
地方
dìfang
place; space; room; part, (fāng: local; regional)
离开 / 離開
líkāi
leave; depart
一定
yídìng
surely; certainly; necessarily; definite
还是 / 還是
háishi
or; still; nevertheless; had better
发 / 發
fā, fà
send out; to issue; to show (one’s feelings) | hair
发现 / 發現
fāxiàn
discover; to find
而且
érqiě
moreover; in addition; as well as
必须 / 必須
bìxū
must; have to
放
fàng
put; to place; to release; to free
为了 / 為了
wèile
in order to; for the sake of; for the purpose of
向
xiàng
direction; towards; to turn; to face
老
lǎo
old; aged; tough; often (Kangxi radical 125)
位
wèi
position; location; (polite mw for people)
先
xiān
first; early; before
种 / 種
zhǒng, zhòng
type; breed; race; seed | to plant
最后
zuìhòu
last; final; ultimately
其他
qítā
other; else
记得 / 記得
jìde
remember
或者
huòzhě
or; possible; maybe; perhaps
过去 / 過去
guòqù
in the past; formerly
担心 / 擔心
dānxīn
to worry; feel anxious
条 / 條
tiáo
strip; (mw for long thin objects); item
以前
yǐqián
before; formerly; previous
长 / 長
cháng, zhǎng
long; length | grow; chief (Kangxi radical 168)
世界
shìjiè
world
重要
zhòngyào
important; significant; major
别人 / 別人
biéren
other people; others
机会 / 機會
jīhuì
opportunity; chance; occasion
张 / 張
zhāng
(mw for flat objects); to spread out; (common surname)
接
jiē
connect; to meet; to pick up (somebody); to receive
比赛 / 比賽
bǐsài
(sports) match; competition
关 / 關
guān
to close; shut; concern; relationship; turn off; mountain pass
关系 / 關系
guānxi
relation; to concern
马 / 馬
mǎ
horse (Kangxi radical 187)
马上 / 馬上
mǎshàng
at once; immediately; right away
决定 / 決定
juédìng
decide; resolve
关于 / 關於
guānyú
about; regarding; concerning
难 / 難
nán, nàn
difficult | trouble; to blame
了解
liǎojiě
comprehend; understand; know; find out
站
zhàn
stand; a station; be on one’s feet; service center
结束 / 結束
jiéshù
to end; to finish; conclude
清楚
qīngchu
clear; distinct; be clear about
愿意 / 願意
yuànyì
be willing; want to; be ready
花
huā
flower; blossom; spend money; cost
照片
zhàopiàn
picture; photograph
欢迎 / 歡迎
huānyíng
to welcome; greet
总是 / 總是
zǒngshì
always; eventually
嘴
zuǐ
mouth
参加 / 參加
cānjiā
participate; join; take part in
办法 / 辦法
bànfǎ
method; way (of doing something)
选择 / 選擇
xuǎnzé
select; to pick; choose
坏 / 壞
huài
bad; broken
打算
dǎsuàn
to plan; intend
试 / 試
shì
to try; to test; examination
特别 / 特別
tèbié
special; especially; particular
注意
zhùyì
pay attention to; take notice of; be careful
其实 / 其實
qíshí
actually; in fact
小心
xiǎoxīn
be careful
久
jiǔ
long (time)
只有 / 隻有
zhǐyǒu
only
讲 / 講
jiǎng
to talk; to lecture; to explain; a speech
故事
gùshi
story; tale
换 / 換
huàn
change; to exchange; to barter; to trade
结婚 / 結婚
jiéhūn
get married
段
duàn
paragraph; segment; section
努力
nǔlì
to work hard; to strive
害怕
hàipà
afraid of; to fear
刚才 / 剛才
gāngcái
just now; a moment ago
节目 / 節目
jiémù
program; item (on a program)
辆 / 輛
liàng
(mw for vehicles)
万 / 萬
wàn
ten thousand
解决 / 解決
jiějué
settle (a dispute); resolve; solve
办公室 / 辦公室
bàngōngshì
office
奇怪
qíguài
strange; odd
同意
tóngyì
agree; to consent; approve
游戏 / 游戲
yóuxì
game; play; recreation
帮忙 / 幫忙
bāngmáng
to help
国家 / 國家
guójiā
country; state; nation
最近
zuìjìn
recently; lately; these days
声音 / 聲音
shēngyīn
sound; voice
可爱 / 可愛
kě’ài
cute; lovely
分
fēn, fèn
divide; part; minute; cent | component; share; ingredient
完成
wánchéng
to complete; accomplish; to fulfill
半
bàn
half; semi-; incomplete
要求
yāoqiú
to request; to demand; requirement
除了
chúle
besides; except for; aside from; in addition to
容易
róngyì
easy; likely; liable (to)
教
jiāo, jiào
teach; instruct | religion; teaching
脸 / 臉
liǎn
face
简单 / 簡單
jiǎndān
simple; not complicated
检查 / 檢查
jiǎnchá
to check; examine; inspect
音乐 / 音樂
yīnyuè
music
越
yuè
even more; the more; exceed
照顾 / 照顧
zhàogu
take care of; look after; give consideration
聪明 / 聰明
cōngming
intelligent; clever; bright; smart
甜
tián
sweet
突然
tūrán
sudden; abrupt
终于 / 終於
zhōngyú
at last; in the end; finally
船
chuán
a boat; vessel; ship
口
kǒu
mouth (Kangxi radical 30)
回答
huídá
to reply; to answer
礼物 / 禮物
lǐwù
gift; present
头发 / 頭發
tóufa
hair (on the head)
关心 / 關心
guānxīn
concerned about/with
脚 / 腳
jiǎo
foot (body part)
生气 / 生氣
shēngqì
angry; mad
哭
kū
cry; weep
画 / 畫
huà
draw; picture; painting
年轻 / 年輕
niánqīng
young
包
bāo
to cover; to wrap; to hold; include; (mw for containers, packages, etc.)
腿
tuǐ
leg
忘记 / 忘記
wàngjì
forget
搬
bān
to move; to transport
楼 / 樓
lóu
story; floor; (multi-story) building
遇到
yùdào
to meet; run into; come across
新闻 / 新聞
xīnwén
news
比较 / 比較
bǐjiào
compare; contrast; relatively
双 / 雙
shuāng
two; double; (mw for pairs)
见面 / 見面
jiànmiàn
meet/see somebody (face to face); meeting
经常 / 經常
jīngcháng
often; frequently; daily
城市
chéngshì
city or town
一会儿 / 一會兒
yíhuìr
a while; a moment
附近
fùjìn
(in the) vicinity; nearby; neighboring
借
jiè
lend; borrow; excuse
影响 / 影響
yǐngxiǎng
influence; affect; effect
认真 / 認真
rènzhēn
serious; earnest; take seriously
米
mǐ
rice; meter (Kangxi radical 119)
差
chà, chā, chāi, cī
differ from; fall short of; poor; inferior | difference | to dispatch
银行 / 銀行
yínháng
bank
安静 / 安靜
ānjìng
quiet; peaceful; calm
多么 / 多麼
duōme
how (wonderful, etc.); what (a great idea)
饿 / 餓
è
hungry
根据 / 根據
gēnjù
according to; based on; basis
几乎 / 幾乎
jīhū
almost
后来 / 后來
hòulái
afterwards; after; later
动物 / 動物
dòngwù
animal
西
xī
West (Kangxi radical 146)
一边 / 一邊
yìbiān
one side; on the one hand; at the same time
舒服
shūfu
comfortable; feeling well
一般
yìbān
general; ordinary; common; same
叔叔
shūshu
(informal) father’s younger brother; uncle
疼
téng
ache; sore; (it) hurts; love fondly
迟到 / 遲到
chídào
arrive late
历史 / 歷史
lìshǐ
history
啤酒
píjiǔ
beer
短
duǎn
short (in length, duration, or height); lack
经过 / 經過
jīngguò
to pass; go through; as a result of
周末
zhōumò
weekend
班
bān
team; class; squad
习惯 / 習慣
xíguàn
habit; be accustomed to; usual practice
公园 / 公園
gōngyuán
public park
干净 / 干淨
gānjìng
clean; neat and tidy
鸟 / 鳥
niǎo
bird (Kangxi radical 196)
健康
jiànkāng
health; healthy
树 / 樹
shù
tree
蛋糕
dàngāo
cake
元
yuán
Chinese monetary unit; dollar; first; principal
客人
kèrén
guest; customer
会议 / 會議
huìyì
meeting; conference
奶奶
nǎinai
grandma; (informal) paternal grandmother
裤子 / 褲子
kùzi
pants; trousers
邻居 / 鄰居
línjū
neighbor
经理 / 經理
jīnglǐ
manager; director
层 / 層
céng
(mw for layers, floors of buildings)
灯 / 燈
dēng
lamp; light
练习 / 練習
liànxí
practice; exercise
爷爷 / 爺爺
yéye
(informal) father’s father; paternal grandfather
蓝 / 藍
lán
blue
难过 / 難過
nánguò
be grieved; be sad; have a hard time
中间 / 中間
zhōngjiān
center; middle; between; among
帽子
màozi
hat; cap
司机 / 司機
sījī
driver; chauffeur
旧 / 舊
jiù
old; past; used
满意 / 滿意
mǎnyì
satisfied; pleased
骑 / 騎
qí
to ride (an animal or bike); to sit astride
太阳 / 太陽
tàiyáng
the sun
极 / 極
jí
an extreme; pole; very
主要
zhǔyào
main; principal; major
同事
tóngshì
colleague; co-worker
鼻子
bízi
nose
角
jiǎo, jué
horn; angle; unit of money (1/10 yuan); corner (Kangxi radical 148) | role (theater)
变化 / 變化
biànhuà
change
东 / 東
dōng
East
年级 / 年級
niánjí
grade; year (in school)
环境 / 環境
huánjìng
environment; surroundings
胖
pàng
fat; plump
地图 / 地圖
dìtú
map
面包
miànbāo
bread
电子邮件 / 電子郵件
diànzǐ yóujiàn
耳朵
ěrduo
ear
裙子
qúnzi
skirt
新鲜 / 新鮮
xīnxiān
fresh (experience, food, etc.); new; novel
放心
fàng xīn
relax; feel relieved; rest assured
聊天
liáotiān
to chat
南
nán
South
热情 / 熱情
rèqíng
cordial; warm; enthusiastic
信用卡
xìnyòngkǎ
credit card
电梯 / 電梯
diàntī
elevator
方便
fāngbiàn
convenient
洗手间 / 洗手間
xǐshǒujiān
toilet; lavatory; washroom
洗澡
xǐzǎo
bathe; take a bath or shower; bath or shower
饮料 / 飲料
yǐnliào
beverage; drink
校长 / 校長
xiàozhǎng
principal (of school, college or university); president; headmaster
水平
shuǐpíng
level; standard; horizontal
作业 / 作業
zuòyè
school assignment; homework; task
衬衫 / 襯衫
chènshān
shirt; blouse
成绩 / 成績
chéngjì
achievement; success; results (of work or study)
碗
wǎn
bowl; cup
阿姨
āyí
auntie; step-mother; mother’s younger sister
图书馆 / 圖書館
túshūguǎn
library
文化
wénhuà
culture; civilization
绿 / 綠
lǜ
green
打扫 / 打掃
dǎsǎo
to clean; to sweep
草
cǎo
grass; straw; draft (of a document)
冰箱
bīngxiāng
refrigerator
数学 / 數學
shùxué
mathematics
自行车 / 自行車
zìxíngchē
bike; bicycle
着急 / 著急
zháojí
to worry; feel anxious
瘦
shòu
thin; tight; lean
提高
tígāo
to raise; heighten; improve
起飞 / 起飛
qǐfēi
take off (in an airplane); liftoff
矮
ǎi
short; low
地铁 / 地鐵
dìtiě
subway
体育 / 體育
tǐyù
physical training; sports
刻
kè
quarter (hour); (mw for short time intervals); carve; to cut
护照 / 護照
hùzhào
passport
节日 / 節日
jiérì
holiday; festival
盘子 / 盤子
pánzi
plate; dish; tray
一共
yígòng
altogether; in total
瓶子
píngzi
bottle
街道
jiēdào
street
锻炼 / 鍛煉
duànliàn
to exercise; work out; toughen; to temper
感冒
gǎnmào
catch cold; (common) cold
爱好 / 愛好
àihào
hobby; fond of; to like; interest
超市
chāoshì
supermarket
月亮
yuèliang
the moon
饱 / 飽
bǎo
eat until full; satisfied
有名
yǒumíng
famous; well-known
香蕉
xiāngjiāo
banana
笔记本 / 筆記本
bǐjìběn
notebook
夏
xià
summer
菜单 / 菜單
càidān
menu
北方
běifāng
north; the northern part of the country
上网 / 上網
shàngwǎng
to surf the web; to go online
季节 / 季節
jìjié
season; time; period
渴
kě
thirsty
发烧 / 發燒
fāshāo
have a fever
不但
búdàn
not only
空调 / 空調
kōngtiáo
air conditioning
照相机 / 照相機
zhàoxiàngjī
camera
春
chūn
spring (season); joyful
伞 / 傘
sǎn
umbrella; parasol
公斤
gōngjīn
kilogram
个子 / 個子
gèzi
height; stature; build
熊猫 / 熊貓
xióngmāo
panda
刷牙
shuāyá
brush one’s teeth
复习 / 復習
fùxí
revise; to review
冬
dōng
winter
请假 / 請假
qǐng jià
to ask for time off
中文
Zhōngwén
Chinese (language)
秋
qiū
autumn; fall; harvest time
句子
jùzi
sentence
行李箱
xínglǐxiāng
trunk; suitcase
筷子
kuàizi
chopsticks
皮鞋
píxié
leather shoes
爬山
páshān
mountain climbing
黑板
hēibǎn
blackboard
感兴趣 / 感興趣
gǎn xìngqù
be interested in
词典 / 詞典
cídiǎn
dictionary
留学 / 留學
liú xué
study abroad
刮风 / 刮風
guāfēng
windy; to blow (wind)
黄河 / 黃河
huánghé
Yellow River