hsk1-learnwords-1 Flashcards

1
Q

A

xiē => some; few; several; (a measure word)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A

yǒu => to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A

shuō => to speak; to say; to explain; to scold; to tell off; a theory (usually in compounds such as 日心说 heliocentric theory);

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A

yuè => month; moon; CL:个[ge4] ;轮[lun2]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A

tā => he or him; (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb’s name for emphasis); (used as a meaningless mock object); other; another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

妈妈

A

mā ma => mum; mama; mommy; mother; CL:个[ge4] ;位[wei4]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A

jiǔ => nine; 9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

不客气

A

bú kè qi => you’re welcome; it’s my pleasure (answer to someone who thanks)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A

bù => not (negative prefix); no

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

出租车

A

chū zū chē => taxi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

对不起

A

duì bu qǐ => I’m sorry; excuse me; pardon me; if you please; sorry? (please repeat); unworthy; to let down;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

飞机

A

fēi jī => airplane; CL: 架[jia4]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A

jǐ => how much; how many; several; a few

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A

dú => to read; to study; reading of word (i.e. pronunciation); similar to 拼音[pin1 yin1]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

先生

A

xiān sheng => Mister (Mr.); husband; doctor (topolect); teacher; CL:个[ge4] ;位[wei4]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

工作

A

gōng zuò => job; work; construction; task; CL:个[ge4] ;份[fen4] ;项[xiang4]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

A

gè => classifier for people or objects in general; individual; this; that; size

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

A

xiǎng => to think; to believe; to suppose; to wish; to want; to miss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

A

nǐ => you (informal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

A

zuò => to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus; airplane etc); to bear fruit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

儿子

A

ér zi => son

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

A

mǎi => to buy; to purchase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

女儿

A

nǚ ér => daughter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

A

hē => to drink; to shout (a command)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

A

èr => two; 2; stupid (Beijing dialect)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

一点儿

A

yī diǎn er => a little (bit)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

再见

A

zài jiàn => goodbye; see you again later

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

A

hěn => very; (adverb of degree); quite; awfully

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

天气

A

tiān qì => weather

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

A

huì => can; be possible; be able to; will; be likely to; be sure to; to assemble; to meet; to gather; to see; union; group; association; a moment (Taiwan pr. for this sense is hui3)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

A

rén => man; person; people; CL:个[ge4] ;位[wei4]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

A

shì => to be; yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

昨天

A

zuó tiān => yesterday

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

多少

A

duō shǎo => how much; how many

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

饭店

A

fàn diàn => restaurant; hotel; CL:家[jia1];個|个[ge4];

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

什么

A

shén me => what?; who?; something; anything

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

A

lǐ => inside; lining; interior; internal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

A

ài => to love; affection; to be fond of; to like

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

认识

A

rèn shi => to know; to recognize; to be familiar with; acquainted with sth; knowledge; understanding; awareness; cognition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

A

tīng => to listen; to hear; to obey; a can (loanword from English ‘tin’); classifier for canned beverages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

A

wǔ => five; 5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

A

diǎn => a little; a bit; drop (of liquid); stain; spot; speck; jot; dot stroke (in Chinese characters); decimal point; point; mark (of degree or level); a place (with certain characteristics); iron bell; o’clock; some; (point) unit of measurement for type; to touch on briefly; to make clear; to light; to ignite; to kindle; period of time at night (24 minutes) (old); a drip; to dibble; classifier for small indeterminate quantities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

A

ne => (question particle for subjects already mentioned)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

A

xiě => to write

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

A

le => (completed action marker); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

没有

A

méi yǒu => haven’t; hasn’t; doesn’t exist; to not have; to not be;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

时候

A

shí hou => time; length of time; moment; period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

A

wǒ => I; me; my

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

A

sān => three; 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

A

wèi => hello (interj.; esp. on telephone); hey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

A

qián => coin; money; CL:笔[bi3]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

桌子

A

zhuō zi => table; desk; CL:张[zhang1] ;套[tao4]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

A

kuài => unit of currency; lump (of earth); chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth; cake; soap etc; colloquial word for yuan (or other unit of currency such as Hong Kong or US dollar etc); usually as 块钱

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

A

huí => to go back; to turn around; to answer; to return; to circle; to revolve; Hui ethnic group; time; classifier for acts of a play; section or chapter (of a classic book)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

漂亮

A

piào liang => pretty; beautiful

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

下午

A

xià wǔ => afternoon; p.m.; CL:个[ge4]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

怎么

A

zěn me => how?; what?; why?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

星期

A

xīng qī => week; CL:个[ge4]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

A

dà => big; huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; oldest; eldest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

A

de => of; structural particle: used before a noun; linking it to preceding possessive or descriptive attributive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

A

hé => and; together with; with; sum; union; peace; harmony; surname He

62
Q

A

gǒu => dog; CL:只[zhi1] ;条[tiao2]

63
Q

A

yī => one; 1; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; ‘one’ radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)

64
Q

电影

A

diàn yǐng => movie; film; CL:部[bu4] ;幕[mu4] ;场[chang3]

65
Q

今天

A

jīn tiān => today; at the present

66
Q

医院

A

yī yuàn => hospital; CL:所[suo3] ;家[jia1] ;座[zuo4]

67
Q

中国

A

zhōng guó => China; Middle Kingdom

68
Q

A

tài => too (much); very; extremely; highest; greatest

69
Q

米饭

A

mǐ fàn => (cooked) rice

70
Q

苹果

A

píng guǒ => apple; CL:个[ge4] ;颗[ke1]

71
Q

A

nà => that; those; then (in that case); commonly pr. [nei4] before a classifier; esp. in Beijing;

72
Q

我们

A

wǒ men => we; us; ourselves; our

73
Q

喜欢

A

xǐ huan => to like; to be fond of

74
Q

上午

A

shàng wǔ => morning; CL:个[ge4]

75
Q

打电话

A

dǎ diàn huà => to make a phone call

76
Q

A

kàn => to look at

77
Q

A

shuǐ => water; river; liquid; beverage

78
Q

A

nián => year; CL:个[ge4]

79
Q

中午

A

zhōng wǔ => noon; midday; CL:个[ge4]

80
Q

电视

A

diàn shì => television; TV; CL:台[tai2] ;个[ge4]

81
Q

衣服

A

yī fu => clothes; CL:件[jian4] ;套[tao4]

82
Q

A

hǎo => good; well; proper; good to; easy to; very; so; (suffix indicating completion or readiness)

83
Q

前面

A

qián miàn => ahead; in front; preceding; above

84
Q

A

liù => six; 6

85
Q

杯子

A

bēi zi => cup; glass; CL:个[ge4] ;支[zhi1]

86
Q

A

bā => eight; 8

87
Q

A

néng => to be able to; to be capable of; ability; capability; able; capable; can possibly; (usually used in the negative) to have the possibility of

88
Q

没关系

A

méi guān xi => it doesn’t matter

89
Q

A

zài => (located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth; (indicating an action in progress)

90
Q

老师

A

lǎo shī => teacher; CL:个[ge4] ;位[wei4]

91
Q

下雨

A

xià yǔ => to rain; rainy

92
Q

学生

A

xué sheng => student; school child

93
Q

北京

A

běi jīng => Beijing; capital of People’s Republic of China; Peking; PRC government

94
Q

A

zhù => to live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop

95
Q

A

shí => ten; 10

96
Q

A

shǎo => few; little; lack

97
Q

学习

A

xué xí => to learn; to study

98
Q

分钟

A

fēn zhōng => minute

99
Q

名字

A

míng zi => name (of a person or thing); CL:个[ge4]

100
Q

A

shéi => who; also pronounced shui2

101
Q

A

dōu => all; both; entirely (due to) each; even; already

102
Q

A

shū => book; letter; CL:本[ben3] ;册[ce4] ;部[bu4]; see also Book of History

103
Q

A

lěng => cold

104
Q

A

shàng => on

105
Q

学校

A

xué xiào => school; CL:所[suo3]

106
Q

医生

A

yī shēng => doctor; CL:个[ge4] ;位[wei4] ;名[ming2]

107
Q

A

jiā => home; family; classifier for families or businesses; refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China; noun suffix for specialists in some activity such as musician or revolutionary; corresponds to English -ist; -er; -ary or -ian; surname Jia; CL:个[ge4]

108
Q

A

jiào => to call; to shout; to order; to ask; to be called; by (indicates agent in the passive mood)

109
Q

A

nǎ => which? (interrogative; followed by classifier or numeral-classifier);

110
Q

怎么样

A

zěn me yàng => how are things? how?; how about?; how was it?

111
Q

A

chá => tea; tea plant; CL:杯[bei1] ;壶[hu2]

112
Q

哪儿

A

nǎ er => where?; wherever; anywhere

113
Q

现在

A

xiàn zài => now; at present; at the moment; modern; current; nowadays

114
Q

汉语

A

hàn yǔ => Chinese language

115
Q

爸爸

A

bà ba => father (informal); CL:个[ge4] ;位[wei4]

116
Q

后面

A

hòu miàn => rear; back; behind; later; afterwards

117
Q

A

zuò => to do; to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to act as; to engage in; to hold (a party); to be; to become; to function (in some capacity); to serve as; to be used for; to form (a bond or relationship); to pretend; to feign; to act a part; to put on appearance

118
Q

椅子

A

yǐ zi => chair; CL:把[ba3] ;套[tao4]

119
Q

A

cài => dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine; CL:盘[pan2] ;道[dao4]

120
Q

A

qī => seven; 7

121
Q

A

zhè => this; these; (commonly pr. [zhei4] before a classifier; esp. in Beijing);

122
Q

看见

A

kàn jiàn => to see; to catch sight of

123
Q

A

běn => origin; source; roots or stems of plants; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; classifier for books; periodicals; files etc; originally

124
Q

明天

A

míng tiān => tomorrow

125
Q

电脑

A

diàn nǎo => computer; CL:台[tai2]

126
Q

A

duō => many; much; a lot of; numerous; multi-

127
Q

A

lái => to come; to arrive; to come round; ever since; next

128
Q

A

xiǎo => small; tiny; young

129
Q

朋友

A

péng you => friend; CL:个[ge4] ;位[wei4]

130
Q

高兴

A

gāo xìng => happy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood

131
Q

A

qǐng => to ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal etc); to request

132
Q

A

māo => cat; CL:只[zhi1]

133
Q

A

qù => to go; to go to (a place); to cause to go or send (sb); to remove; to get rid of; (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth; to be apart from in space or time; (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker); (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation); (of a time or an event etc) just passed or elapsed

134
Q

A

ma => (question tag)

135
Q

A

zì => letter; character; word; symbol; CL:个[ge4]

136
Q

A

tā => she

137
Q

水果

A

shuǐguǒ => fruit

138
Q

同学

A

tóng xué => (fellow) classmate; CL:位[wei4] ;个[ge4]

139
Q

东西

A

dōng xi => thing; stuff; person; CL:个[ge4] ;件[jian4]

140
Q

谢谢

A

xiè xie => to thank; thanks

141
Q

A

chī => to eat; to have one’s meal; to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer; to exhaust

142
Q

A

rè => heat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up

143
Q

商店

A

shāng diàn => store; shop; CL:家[jia1] ;个[ge4]

144
Q

A

sì => four; 4

145
Q

A

xià => down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down

146
Q

A

suì => classifier for years (of age); year; year (of crop harvests)

147
Q

小姐

A

xiǎo jie => young lady; Miss; (slang) prostitute; CL:个[ge4] ;位[wei4]

148
Q

睡觉

A

shuì jiào => to go to bed; to go to sleep

149
Q

A

hào => day of a month; (suffix used after) name of a ship; (ordinal) number

150
Q

A

kāi => to open; to start; to turn on; to operate (vehicle)