hsk1-learnchars-1 Flashcards
xiàn zài => now; at present; at the moment; modern; current; nowadays
现在
yī fu => clothes; CL:件[jian4] ;套[tao4]
衣服
chū zū chē => taxi
出租车
běn => origin; source; roots or stems of plants; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; classifier for books; periodicals; files etc; originally
本
dú => to read; to study; reading of word (i.e. pronunciation); similar to 拼音[pin1 yin1]
读
fàn diàn => restaurant; hotel; CL:家[jia1];個|个[ge4];
饭店
shì => to be; yes
是
shuǐ => water; river; liquid; beverage
水
yǐ zi => chair; CL:把[ba3] ;套[tao4]
椅子
rén => man; person; people; CL:个[ge4] ;位[wei4]
人
ne => (question particle for subjects already mentioned)
呢
shàng wǔ => morning; CL:个[ge4]
上午
gāo xìng => happy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood
高兴
xiè xie => to thank; thanks
谢谢
xià => down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down
下
jiā => home; family; classifier for families or businesses; refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China; noun suffix for specialists in some activity such as musician or revolutionary; corresponds to English -ist; -er; -ary or -ian; surname Jia; CL:个[ge4]
家
néng => to be able to; to be capable of; ability; capability; able; capable; can possibly; (usually used in the negative) to have the possibility of
能
yī yuàn => hospital; CL:所[suo3] ;家[jia1] ;座[zuo4]
医院
dōu => all; both; entirely (due to) each; even; already
都
nǐ => you (informal)
你
xià wǔ => afternoon; p.m.; CL:个[ge4]
下午
chī => to eat; to have one’s meal; to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer; to exhaust
吃
zì => letter; character; word; symbol; CL:个[ge4]
字
cài => dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine; CL:盘[pan2] ;道[dao4]
菜
bù => not (negative prefix); no
不
hàn yǔ => Chinese language
汉语
xiǎo => small; tiny; young
小
péng you => friend; CL:个[ge4] ;位[wei4]
朋友
xiē => some; few; several; (a measure word)
些
yī => one; 1; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; ‘one’ radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
一
lěng => cold
冷
zuó tiān => yesterday
昨天
xiǎo jie => young lady; Miss; (slang) prostitute; CL:个[ge4] ;位[wei4]
小姐
wèi => hello (interj.; esp. on telephone); hey
喂
gōng zuò => job; work; construction; task; CL:个[ge4] ;份[fen4] ;项[xiang4]
工作
rè => heat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up
热
zài => (located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth; (indicating an action in progress)
在
zěn me yàng => how are things? how?; how about?; how was it?
怎么样
nǚ ér => daughter
女儿
chá => tea; tea plant; CL:杯[bei1] ;壶[hu2]
茶
èr => two; 2; stupid (Beijing dialect)
二
zhù => to live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop
住
suì => classifier for years (of age); year; year (of crop harvests)
岁
liù => six; 6
六
shuì jiào => to go to bed; to go to sleep
睡觉
lái => to come; to arrive; to come round; ever since; next
来
mǎi => to buy; to purchase
买
běi jīng => Beijing; capital of People’s Republic of China; Peking; PRC government
北京
xiǎng => to think; to believe; to suppose; to wish; to want; to miss
想
xiě => to write
写
hòu miàn => rear; back; behind; later; afterwards
后面
nǎ er => where?; wherever; anywhere
哪儿
zhōng guó => China; Middle Kingdom
中国
bēi zi => cup; glass; CL:个[ge4] ;支[zhi1]
杯子
dǎ diàn huà => to make a phone call
打电话
qián => coin; money; CL:笔[bi3]
钱
le => (completed action marker); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
了
hǎo => good; well; proper; good to; easy to; very; so; (suffix indicating completion or readiness)
好
dà => big; huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; oldest; eldest
大
zuò => to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus; airplane etc); to bear fruit
坐