HSK - Vocabulary 8 Flashcards
罰 (罚)
[fá] - punish; penalize; discipline (v)
法令 (法令)
[fǎlìng] - laws and decrees; collection of statutes (n)
法院 (法院)
[fǎyuàn] - court; court of law; court of justice; tribunal (n)
法制 (法制)
[fǎzhì] - legal system; legal institutions (n)
法子 (法子)
[fǎzi] - way; method; solution (n)
番 (番)
[fān] - time; kind; sort; measure word for abstract things (m)
翻身 (翻身)
[fān shēn] - roll over; turn over (in bed); emancipate oneself ()
繁殖 (繁殖)
[fánzhí] - propagate; breed; reproduce (v)
凡是 (凡是)
[fánshì] - every; any; all; without exception (adv)
煩 (烦)
[fán] - vexed; annoyed; trouble; be tired of; be fed up (adj)
反 (反)
[fǎn] - opposite; rebellious; oppose; return; reverse; rebel (adj)
反 (反)
[fǎn] - on the contrary; instead (adv)
反而 (反而)
[fǎn’ér] - on the contrary; instead (adv)
反擊 (反击)
[fǎnjī] - counter-attack; fight back; strike back; beat back (v)
反問 (反问)
[fǎnwèn] - raise a rhetorical question; ask (a question) in reply (v)
返 (返)
[fǎn] - return; come or go back (v)
犯人 (犯人)
[fànrén] - prisoner; convict; (convicted) criminal (n)
犯罪 (犯罪)
[fàn zuì] - commit a crime ()
飯館 (饭馆)
[fànguǎn] - restaurant; eatery; luncheonette (n)
泛濫 (泛滥)
[fànlàn] - flood; overflow; spread unchecked (v)
方 (方)
[fāng] - square; direction; side; party; place (n)
房屋 (房屋)
[fángwū] - houses and rooms; buildings (n)
防守 (防守)
[fángshǒu] - defend and keep; guard (v)
防禦 (防御)
[fángyù] - defend and resist; guard (v)
防治 (防治)
[fángzhì] - prevent and treat (diseases) (v)
妨礙 (妨碍)
[fáng’ài] - hinder; hamper; obstruct; impede; make difficult (v)
紡 (纺)
[fǎng] - spin; make thread by drawing out and twisting (v)
放手 (放手)
[fàng shǒu] - let go; relinquish; give a free hand, go all out ()
放鬆 (放松)
[fàngsōng] - loosen; relax; slacken; become less attentive (v)
放學 (放学)
[fàng xué] - classes are over; students leave school after classes ()
放映 (放映)
[fàngyìng] - show (a film); present images through projection (v)
非 (非)
[fēi] - not; must; have to; simply; it is imperative that (adv)
非 (非)
[fēi] - wrong; mistaken; erroneous; non- (adj)
飛快 (飞快)
[fēikuài] - swiftly; very fast; rapid; extremely sharp (adj)
飛行 (飞行)
[fēixíng] - fly (a plane, a spacecraft, etc.); travel by air (v)
飛躍 (飞跃)
[fēiyuè] - leap; bound; jump; fast and great progress (v)
肥料 (肥料)
[féiliào] - fertilizer; manure (n)
肥皂 (肥皂)
[féizào] - soap (n)
廢 (废)
[fèi] - useless; disused; waste; abandon; abolish; ruin (adj)
廢除 (废除)
[fèichú] - abolish; annul; abrogate; disestablish (v)
廢話 (废话)
[fèihuà] - nonsense; superfluous words; foolish discourse (n)
廢墟 (废墟)
[fèixū] - ruins; remains of a place destroyed (n)
沸騰 (沸腾)
[fèiténg] - boil; reach ebullition; seethe with excitement (v)
費力 (费力)
[fèi lì] - be strenuous; use or need to use a lot of effort ()
分布 (分布)
[fēnbù] - be distributed; be scattered; be dispersed (v)
分割 (分割)
[fēngē] - separate; cut apart; carve up; divide up (v)
分工 (分工)
[fēn gōng] - division of labor; divide up the work ()
分解 (分解)
[fēnjiě] - decompose; resolve; break down; recount (v)
分離 (分离)
[fēnlí] - dissociate; separate; sever; part; leave (v)
分裂 (分裂)
[fēnliè] - split; break up; divide; separate (v)
分泌 (分泌)
[fēnmì] - secrete (v)
分明 (分明)
[fēnmíng] - clear; distinct; obvious; plain (adj)
分散 (分散)
[fēnsàn] - distract; divert; decentralize; disperse; distribute (v)
分數 (分数)
[fēnshù] - score; mark; grade; point; fractional number (n)
分子 (分子)
[fēnzǐ] - molecule; numerator (n)
墳 (坟)
[fén] - tomb; grave (n)
粉 (粉)
[fěn] - powder; face powder; vermicelli made from starch (n)
粉碎 (粉碎)
[fěnsuì] - break into pieces; grind; smash; shatter; crush (v)
分量 (分量)
[fènliàng] - weight (n)
分子 (分子)
[fènzǐ] - member; element (n)
糞 (粪)
[fèn] - excrement; feces; shit; droppings; dung (n)
豐產 (丰产)
[fēngchǎn] - yield abundantly; produce plentifully (v)
豐收 (丰收)
[fēngshōu] - reap a bumper harvest; have a good harvest (v)
封 (封)
[fēng] - seal; cap; close down; blockade (v)
封鎖 (封锁)
[fēngsuǒ] - blockade; seal off; cut off from the outside world (v)
風格 (风格)
[fēnggé] - style; character; integrity (n)
風氣 (风气)
[fēngqì] - social atmosphere; common practice; ethos (n)
瘋 (疯)
[fēng] - crazy; mad; insane; deranged (adj)
瘋狂 (疯狂)
[fēngkuáng] - crazy; maniac; mad; wild; frenzied; unbridled (adj)
縫 (缝)
[féng] - sew; stitch (v)
諷刺 (讽刺)
[fěngcì] - satirize; ridicule; mock (v)
佛教 (佛教)
[fójiào] - Buddhism (n)
夫妻 (夫妻)
[fūqī] - husband and wife; couple (n)
服 (服)
[fú] - take (medicine); obey; be convinced; convince (v)
俯 (俯)
[fǔ] - bow one’s head; bend over, forward, or down (v)
腐蝕 (腐蚀)
[fǔshí] - erode; corrode; corrupt; pervert (v)
腐朽 (腐朽)
[fǔxiǔ] - rotten; decayed; moldering; degenerate; decadent (adj)
復活節 (复活节)
[fùhuójié] - Easter (n)
複製 (复制)
[fùzhì] - reproduce; copy; duplicate (v)
負 (负)
[fù] - shoulder; bear; rely on; suffer; betray; lose; owe (v)
負擔 (负担)
[fùdān] - shoulder; bear; carry; burden; load; weight (v)
富有 (富有)
[fùyǒu] - wealthy; rich; affluent; be rich in; be full of (adj)
富裕 (富裕)
[fùyù] - prosperous; well-to-do; well-off; rich (adj)
婦人 (妇人)
[fùrén] - woman; married woman (n)
改編 (改编)
[gǎibiān] - adapt; transcribe; revise; reorganize; recompose (v)
改良 (改良)
[gǎiliáng] - improve; better; reform; amend; (v)
蓋子 (盖子)
[gàizi] - lid; cover; cap; top; shell (n)
乾旱 (干旱)
[gānhàn] - arid; droughty; dry (adj)
干擾 (干扰)
[gānrǎo] - interfere; disturb; obstruct; interference; disturbance (v)
干涉 (干涉)
[gānshè] - interfere; intervene; intermeddle (v)
甘 (甘)
[gān] - sweet; pleasant (adj)
趕忙 (赶忙)
[gǎnmáng] - hurriedly; hastily (adv)
趕上 (赶上)
[gǎn shàng] - catch up with; be in time for ()
感受 (感受)
[gǎnshòu] - be affected by; taste; feel; experience; feeling (n)
敢於 (敢于)
[gǎnyú] - have the courage to; dare to; be bold in (v)
幹勁 (干劲)
[gànjìn] - vigor; drive; enthusiasm; energy (n)
缸 (缸)
[gāng] - jar; vat; big container made of pottery, porcelain, etc. (n)
綱領 (纲领)
[gānglǐng] - guiding principle; program; platform (n)
崗位 (岗位)
[gǎngwèi] - post; station (n)
港幣 (港币)
[gǎngbì] - Hong Kong dollar; currency of Hong Kong (n)
港口 (港口)
[gǎngkǒu] - port; harbor (n)
高潮 (高潮)
[gāocháo] - high tide; upsurge; climax (n)
高等 (高等)
[gāoděng] - higher; advanced (adj)
高峰 (高峰)
[gāofēng] - peak; pinnacle; acme; apex; zenith (n)
高級 (高级)
[gāojí] - higher-grade; high-quality; advanced; high-ranking (adj)
高粱 (高粱)
[gāoliang] - Chinese sorghum (n)
高尚 (高尚)
[gāoshàng] - noble; lofty; sublime (adj)
高速 (高速)
[gāosù] - high-speed; express; rapid (adj)
高壓 (高压)
[gāoyā] - high-pressure; high-voltage; oppressive (n)
高中 (高中)
[gāozhōng] - senior high school (n)
稿 (稿)
[gǎo] - draft; sketch; manuscript; original text; article (n)
告辭 (告辞)
[gàocí] - say good-bye; bid farewell; take leave (v)
歌唱 (歌唱)
[gēchàng] - sing; praise through singing (v)
歌劇 (歌剧)
[gējù] - (Western-style) opera (n)
歌曲 (歌曲)
[gēqǔ] - song (n)
歌頌 (歌颂)
[gēsòng] - sing the high praises of; extol; eulogize (v)
鴿子 (鸽子)
[gēzi] - pigeon; dove (n)
革新 (革新)
[géxīn] - innovate; improve; innovation (v)
格外 (格外)
[géwài] - especially; particularly; all the more (adv)
隔閡 (隔阂)
[géhé] - estrangement; misunderstanding; gulf; barrier (n)
個兒 (个儿)
[gèr] - height; stature; size; physical dimensions (n)
個體戶 (个体户)
[gètǐhù] - self-employed worker (n)
個性 (个性)
[gèxìng] - personality; individuality; character (n)
各式各樣 (各式各样)
[gè shì gè yàng] - of all styles and types; all kinds of ()
各自 (各自)
[gèzì] - each; respective (pron)
給以 (给以)
[gěiyǐ] - give (sth.); grant (sth.) (v)
根源 (根源)
[gēnyuán] - origin; root; source (n)
耕地 (耕地)
[gēngdì] - arable land; cultivated land (n)
工地 (工地)
[gōngdì] - construction site; building site (n)
工齡 (工龄)
[gōnglíng] - years of employment; seniority (n)
工錢 (工钱)
[gōngqian] - pay; charge for a service; money paid for odd jobs (n)
工序 (工序)
[gōngxù] - working procedure; process (n)
攻 (攻)
[gōng] - attack; take the offensive; accuse; diligently study (v)
攻擊 (攻击)
[gōngjī] - accuse; vilify; assume the offensive; attack; onset (v)
攻克 (攻克)
[gōngkè] - capture; take; seize; overcome (v)
功課 (功课)
[gōngkè] - school work; homework; assignment (n)
功勞 (功劳)
[gōngláo] - credit; contribution; outstanding service (n)
功能 (功能)
[gōngnéng] - function; functionality; feature (n)
供應 (供应)
[gōngyìng] - supply; provide; accommodate (v)
公 (公)
[gōng] - public; common; fair; public affairs; official business (adj)
公安 (公安)
[gōng’ān] - public security (n)
公布 (公布)
[gōngbù] - make public; promulgate; announce; publicize (v)
公民 (公民)
[gōngmín] - citizen (n)
公頃 (公顷)
[gōngqǐng] - hectare (m)
公式 (公式)
[gōngshì] - formula; any established or conventional method (n)
公用 (公用)
[gōngyòng] - for public use; public; communal; shared (v)
宮 (宫)
[gōng] - imperial palace; place for cultural activities; uterus (n)
宮殿 (宫殿)
[gōngdiàn] - imperial palace (n)
弓 (弓)
[gōng] - bow; bend; arch (n)
共和國 (共和国)
[gònghéguó] - republic (n)
共青團 (共青团)
[gòngqīngtuán] - Communist Youth League (n)
鉤 (钩)
[gōu] - hook; crochet (v)
鉤子 (钩子)
[gōuzi] - hook; hook-like object; tick; check mark (n)
勾結 (勾结)
[gōujié] - collude; collaborate; gang up (v)
溝 (沟)
[gōu] - ditch; channel; trench; rut; waterway; gully; ravine (n)
購 (购)
[gòu] - buy; purchase (v)
購買 (购买)
[gòumǎi] - buy; purchase (v)
辜負 (辜负)
[gūfù] - let down; fail to live up to; be unworthy of; disappoint (v)
孤立 (孤立)
[gūlì] - isolated; isolate (adj)
鼓動 (鼓动)
[gǔdòng] - fan; flap; arouse; agitate; incite; stir up (v)
古典 (古典)
[gǔdiǎn] - classical (adj)
骨幹 (骨干)
[gǔgàn] - backbone; mainstay; key member (n)
穀子 (谷子)
[gǔzi] - millet (n)
股 (股)
[gǔ] - strand; stream; burst; section; share; group; (m)
雇 (雇)
[gù] - employ; hire; rent (v)
顧問 (顾问)
[gùwèn] - consultant; adviser (n)
固定 (固定)
[gùdìng] - fixed; regular; predetermined; fix; fasten; regularize (adj)
固然 (固然)
[gùrán] - it is true; admittedly; no doubt; indeed; certainly (conj)
固體 (固体)
[gùtǐ] - solid; solid body (n)
瓜 (瓜)
[guā] - melon; gourd (n)
瓜子 (瓜子)
[guāzi] - melon seed (n)
寡婦 (寡妇)
[guǎfu] - widow (n)
乖 (乖)
[guāi] - obedient; well-behaved; good; clever; shrewd; lovely (adj)
拐彎 (拐弯)
[guǎi wānr] - turn a corner; make a turn; change direction ()
怪 (怪)
[guài] - blame; complain; accuse; impute (v)
怪 (怪)
[guài] - quite; rather; very (adv)
怪不得 (怪不得)
[guài bu de] - no wonder; so that’s why; put no blame on ()
關 (关)
[guān] - col; pass; juncture; barrier; difficulty; critical part (n)
關懷 (关怀)
[guānhuái] - care for; show solicitude for; be concerned about (v)
關頭 (关头)
[guāntóu] - juncture; key moment; critical point (n)
官僚主義 (官僚主义)
[guānliáozhǔyì] - bureaucracy (n)
觀測 (观测)
[guāncè] - observe and survey; observe; watch (v)
觀看 (观看)
[guānkàn] - watch; see; view; observe; spectate (v)
觀念 (观念)
[guānniàn] - concept; idea; thought; sense; ideology (n)
管子 (管子)
[guǎnzī] - pipeline; piping; conduit; tubing (n)
管道 (管道)
[guǎndào] - tube; pipe; hose (n)
罐 (罐)
[guàn] - pot; jar; pitcher; jug (n)
慣 (惯)
[guàn] - used to; conditioned to; habitual; indulge; spoil (adj)
灌 (灌)
[guàn] - fill; pour; irrigate; record (v)
灌溉 (灌溉)
[guàngài] - irrigate (v)
光 (光)
[guāng] - bare; be naked; wear nothing; glorify; bring honor to (v)
光彩 (光彩)
[guāngcǎi] - luster; splendor; brilliance; gloss; honorable; glorious (n)
光滑 (光滑)
[guānghuá] - smooth; sleek; glossy; slippery (adj)
光臨 (光临)
[guānglín] - visit as an honorable guest (v)
廣 (广)
[guǎng] - wide; broad; vast; extensive; numerous (adj)
規劃 (规划)
[guīhuà] - plan; program; layout; project; blueprint (n)
規矩 (规矩)
[guīju] - rule; manner; custom; decent; conforming to norms (n)
規則 (规则)
[guīzé] - rule; law; regulation; regular; orderly (n)
歸 (归)
[guī] - return; come or go back; give back; belong to (v)
軌道 (轨道)
[guǐdào] - track; rail; orbit; trajectory (n)
櫃檯 (柜台)
[guìtái] - counter; bar (n)
櫃子 (柜子)
[guìzi] - cupboard; cabinet; closet; dresser; chest (n)
貴賓 (贵宾)
[guì bīn] - honored guest; distinguished guest ()
棍子 (棍子)
[gùnzi] - stick; rod; wand (n)
鍋爐 (锅炉)
[guōlú] - boiler (n)
國防 (国防)
[guófáng] - national defense (n)
國籍 (国籍)
[guójí] - nationality; citizenship; national identity (n)
國旗 (国旗)
[guóqí] - national flag (n)
國慶節 (国庆节)
[guóqìngjié] - National Day (n)
國務院 (国务院)
[guówùyuàn] - State Council (in China); State Department (in the US) (n)
國營 (国营)
[guóyíng] - state-run; state-owned; state-operated (adj)
果實 (果实)
[guǒshí] - fruit; fruits; gains (n)
果樹 (果树)
[guǒshù] - fruit tree (n)
裹 (裹)
[guǒ] - wrap; bind; mix and carry (v)
過 (过)
[guò] - exceedingly; unduly; excessively (adv)
過渡 (过渡)
[guòdù] - change from one state or stage to another (v)
過分 (过分)
[guòfèn] - excessive; undue; extravagant (adj)
咳 (咳)
[hāi] - an interjection to express sadness, regret, or surprise (interj)
海拔 (海拔)
[hǎibá] - elevation; altitude; height above sea level (n)
海軍 (海军)
[hǎijūn] - navy; naval force (n)
海面 (海面)
[hǎimiàn] - sea surface (n)
海峽 (海峡)
[hǎixiá] - strait; channel (n)
害蟲 (害虫)
[hàichóng] - injurious insect; vermin; pest (n)
含糊 (含糊)
[hánhu] - ambiguous; vague; unsure; careless; perfunctory (adj)
含量 (含量)
[hánliàng] - content; quantity of an ingredient in a substance (n)
喊叫 (喊叫)
[hǎnjiào] - shout; cry out; scream (v)
旱 (旱)
[hàn] - dry; droughty; not related to water (adj)
焊 (焊)
[hàn] - solder; weld (v)
行 (行)
[háng] - line; row; trade; profession; trading company (n)
行列 (行列)
[hángliè] - procession; rows and columns; ranks and files (n)
行業 (行业)
[hángyè] - trade; business; industry (n)
航行 (航行)
[hángxíng] - sail; fly; travel by boat, plane, or spacecraft (v)
毫米 (毫米)
[háomǐ] - millimeter (m)
好 (好)
[hǎo] - so that (conj)
好比 (好比)
[hǎobǐ] - be just like; may be compared to; can be likened to (v)
耗 (耗)
[hào] - cost; consume; use (v)
好奇 (好奇)
[hàoqí] - curious; inquisitive (adj)
呵 (呵)
[hē] - oh; ah (to express surprise) (interj)
核 (核)
[hé] - nucleus; atomic nucleus; pit; stone (n)
何必 (何必)
[hébì] - why is it necessary to; there is no need to (adv)
何況 (何况)
[hékuàng] - let alone (used in rhetorical questions) (conj)
合唱 (合唱)
[héchàng] - sing in chorus; chorus (v)
合成 (合成)
[héchéng] - synthesize; compound; join to form (v)
合法 (合法)
[héfǎ] - legal; lawful; legitimate; rightful (adj)
合格 (合格)
[hégé] - qualified; up to standard; up to grade (adj)
合金 (合金)
[héjīn] - alloy (n)
合算 (合算)
[hésuàn] - worthwhile; be worth the cost; pay (adj)
河流 (河流)
[héliú] - rivers (in general) (n)
黑夜 (黑夜)
[hēiyè] - night; dark night (n)
痕跡 (痕迹)
[hénjì] - trail; mark; trace; vestige (n)
狠 (狠)
[hěn] - ruthless; cruel; savage (adj)
恨不得 (恨不得)
[hèn bu de] - hate that one cannot; really want to ()
橫 (横)
[héng] - traverse; place sth. horizontally; crosswise; horizontal (v)
宏偉 (宏伟)
[hóngwěi] - grand; grandiose; magnificent (adj)
洪水 (洪水)
[hóngshuǐ] - flood; floodwater (n)
喉嚨 (喉咙)
[hóulóng] - throat; pharynx and larynx (n)
吼 (吼)
[hǒu] - roar; howl; shout; yell; generate loud sound (v)
後代 (后代)
[hòudài] - offspring; descendant; posterity; later generation (n)
後方 (后方)
[hòufāng] - rear; rearward (n)
後果 (后果)
[hòuguǒ] - consequence; aftermath; (negative) outcome (n)
後頭 (后头)
[hòutou] - at the back; in the rear; behind; later (n)
後退 (后退)
[hòutuì] - back up; draw back; fall back; retreat (v)
呼呼 (呼呼)
[hūhū] - onomatopoetic word for strong wind or heavy panting (ono)
忽視 (忽视)
[hūshì] - ignore; overlook; neglect; disregard (v)
胡說 (胡说)
[húshuō] - talk nonsense; drivel (v)
衚衕 (胡同)
[hútòng] - alley; lane (n)
蝴蝶 (蝴蝶)
[húdié] - butterfly (n)
護 (护)
[hù] - protect; guard; shield; be partial to (v)
互助 (互助)
[hùzhù] - help each other; provide mutual help (v)
花朵 (花朵)
[huāduǒ] - flower (n)
花生 (花生)
[huāshēng] - peanut (n)
嘩嘩 (哗哗)
[huāhuā] - onomatopoetic word for noisy running water (ono)
華僑 (华侨)
[huáqiáo] - overseas Chinese (n)
華人 (华人)
[huárén] - Chinese; Foreign citizen of Chinese descent (n)
滑雪 (滑雪)
[huá xuě] - ski ()
畫家 (画家)
[huàjiā] - painter; artist (n)
畫蛇添足 (画蛇添足)
[huà shé tiān zú] - ruin by adding superfluous ()
化工 (化工)
[huàgōng] - chemical industry (n)
化合 (化合)
[huàhé] - combine; compound; synthesize (v)
化石 (化石)
[huàshí] - fossil (n)
化驗 (化验)
[huàyàn] - chemically examine; conduct a lab test; assay (v)
話劇 (话剧)
[huàjù] - modern drama; stage play (n)
懷 (怀)
[huái] - keep in mind; think of; be pregnant; bosom; mind (v)
懷念 (怀念)
[huáiniàn] - cherish the memory of; think of; miss (v)
懷疑 (怀疑)
[huáiyí] - suspect; doubt; be skeptical about (v)
壞蛋 (坏蛋)
[huàidàn] - villain; bad person; bad egg (n)
歡呼 (欢呼)
[huānhū] - hail; cheer; acclaim (v)
歡樂 (欢乐)
[huānlè] - happy; joyous; gay; delighted; cheerful (adj)
歡喜 (欢喜)
[huānxǐ] - happy; joyous; gay; delighted; cheerful (adj)
緩和 (缓和)
[huǎnhé] - assuage; ease up; mitigated; relaxed (v)
緩緩 (缓缓)
[huǎnhuǎn] - slowly (adv)
緩慢 (缓慢)
[huǎnmàn] - slow; sluggish; tardy (adj)
患 (患)
[huàn] - get (a disease); contract; suffer from (v)
幻燈 (幻灯)
[huàndēng] - slide; slide presentation; slide projector (n)
幻想 (幻想)
[huànxiǎng] - fantasize; dream; fancy; fantasy; illusion (v)
喚 (唤)
[huàn] - call out; summon (v)
荒 (荒)
[huāng] - waste; desolate; barren; unreasonable (adj)
慌忙 (慌忙)
[huāngmáng] - hurried; hasty; rash; flustered and busy (adj)
黃昏 (黄昏)
[huánghūn] - twilight; dusk; sundown; sunset (n)
黃色 (黄色)
[huángsè] - yellow color (n)
晃 (晃)
[huàng] - wigwag; sway; rock; shake (v)
灰 (灰)
[huī] - ash; dust; lime; grey color (n)
灰塵 (灰尘)
[huīchén] - dust; dirt (n)
灰心 (灰心)
[huī xīn] - lose heart; be disheartened; be discouraged ()
輝煌 (辉煌)
[huīhuáng] - splendid; brilliant; glorious (adj)
回想 (回想)
[huíxiǎng] - recall; recollect; think back; reminisce (v)
毀 (毁)
[huǐ] - destroy; ruin; damage; demolish (v)
匯 (汇)
[huì] - converge; transfer funds through a post office or bank (v)
彙報 (汇报)
[huìbào] - give an account of, report (v)
匯款 (汇款)
[huì kuǎn] - transfer funds through a post office or bank; remittance ()
昏 (昏)
[hūn] - lose consciousness; muddle; muddled; dark; dim (v)
渾身 (浑身)
[húnshēn] - from head to toe; everywhere in one’s body (n)
混合 (混合)
[hùnhé] - mix; blend; mingle (v)
混亂 (混乱)
[hùnluàn] - disorderly; chaotic; unorganized; promiscuous (adj)
混凝土 (混凝土)
[hùnníngtǔ] - concrete; cement (n)
混淆 (混淆)
[hùnxiáo] - confound; confuse; mix up (v)
活 (活)
[huó] - lifelike; living; alive; vivid; lively; movable; flexible (adj)
活該 (活该)
[huógāi] - deserve (sth. undesirable); serve one right (v)
伙 (伙)
[huǒ] - group; gang; crowd; band (m)
伙伴 (伙伴)
[huǒbàn] - fellow; partner; mate; pal; friend (n)
火箭 (火箭)
[huǒjiàn] - rocket (n)
火力 (火力)
[huǒlì] - firepower; thermal power; one’s ability to stand cold (n)
火焰 (火焰)
[huǒyàn] - flame; tongue of fire; blaze (n)
火藥 (火药)
[huǒyào] - gunpowder; powder (n)
獲/穫 (获)
[huò] - seize; catch; get; gain; acquire; harvest; reap (v)
或多或少 (或多或少)
[huò duō huò shǎo] - more or less ()
貨幣 (货币)
[huòbì] - money; currency (n)
貨物 (货物)
[huòwù] - cargo; freight; goods; commodity; merchandise (n)
基層 (基层)
[jīcéng] - grassroots level; bottom level in an organization (n)
基地 (基地)
[jīdì] - base (n)
機 (机)
[jī] - machine; aircraft; crucial point; opportunity; intention (n)
機動 (机动)
[jīdòng] - engine-driven; power-driven; motorized (adj)
機構 (机构)
[jīgòu] - mechanism; setup; organ; government organization (n)
肌肉 (肌肉)
[jīròu] - muscle (n)
飢餓 (饥饿)
[jī’è] - hungry; starving (adj)
激素 (激素)
[jīsù] - hormone (n)
極端 (极端)
[jíduān] - utter; extreme; extremity (adj)
集團 (集团)
[jítuán] - group; clique; circle; bloc (n)
急躁 (急躁)
[jízào] - impatient; impetuous; irritable; irascible (adj)
疾病 (疾病)
[jíbìng] - illness; sickness; disease (n)
即將 (即将)
[jíjiāng] - soon; right away; in a second (adv)
即使 (即使)
[jíshǐ] - even; even if; even though; though; although (conj)
級別 (级别)
[jíbié] - rank; level; grade; class (n)
給予 (给予)
[jǐyǔ] - give; render; offer; present (v)
技能 (技能)
[jìnéng] - skill; technical ability (n)
技巧 (技巧)
[jìqiǎo] - technique; artifice; knack; acrobatic gymnastics (n)
季 (季)
[jì] - season (n)
寂寞 (寂寞)
[jìmò] - lonely; lonesome; quiet; still; silent (adj)
計 (计)
[jì] - measuring device; idea; plan; consider; count (n)
計算機 (计算机)
[jìsuànjī] - computer (n)
記載 (记载)
[jìzǎi] - record; put down in writing; chronicle (v)
繼承 (继承)
[jìchéng] - inherit; succeed; carry on; carry forward (v)
夾子 (夹子)
[jiāzi] - clamp; clip; tongs; folder; wallet (n)
佳 (佳)
[jiā] - excellent; good; fine; beautiful (adj)
家伙 (家伙)
[jiāhuo] - guy; fellow; animal; thing; tool; weapon; utensil (n)
家屬 (家属)
[jiāshǔ] - family member; (family) dependent (n)
加緊 (加紧)
[jiājǐn] - press on with; step up; speed up; intensify (v)
加入 (加入)
[jiārù] - join; enter; accede to; affiliate; add; mix; put in (v)
加速 (加速)
[jiāsù] - speed up; quicken; expedite; accelerate (v)
加油 (加油)
[jiā yóu] - oil; lubricate; refuel; add more gas; try harder; cheer ()
甲 (甲)
[jiǎ] - the first of the ten Heavenly Stems; first (n)
假如 (假如)
[jiǎrú] - if; supposing; in case; in the event that (conj)
假若 (假若)
[jiǎruò] - if; supposing; in case; in the event that (conj)
假使 (假使)
[jiǎshǐ] - if; supposing; in case; in the event that (conj)
價 (价)
[jià] - price; value; valence (n)
價錢 (价钱)
[jiàqian] - price (n)
架 (架)
[jià] - put up; erect; support; prop; help; fend off; kidnap (v)
架子 (架子)
[jiàzi] - shelf; frame; stand; rack; skeleton; outline; haughtiness (n)
駕駛 (驾驶)
[jiàshǐ] - drive; pilot; steer; astrogate; navigate (v)
假 (假)
[jià] - holiday; vacation; leave of absence; furlough (n)
假期 (假期)
[jiàqī] - holiday; vacation; period of leave (n)
嫁 (嫁)
[jià] - take as a husband; (of a woman) marry (a man); shift (v)
殲滅 (歼灭)
[jiānmiè] - wipe out; destroy; annihilate (v)
監督 (监督)
[jiāndū] - supervise; superintend (v)
監視 (监视)
[jiānshì] - keep watch on; keep a lookout over; oversee (v)
監獄 (监狱)
[jiānyù] - prison; jail (n)
堅固 (坚固)
[jiāngù] - solid; firm; sturdy; strong; impregnable (adj)
堅硬 (坚硬)
[jiányìng] - hard; stony; solid (adj)
尖子 (尖子)
[jiānzi] - best of its kind; cream of the crop; top class talent (n)
煎 (煎)
[jiān] - fry in shallow oil without stirring (v)
兼 (兼)
[jiān] - hold (two or more jobs, positions) concurrently (v)
艱難 (艰难)
[jiānnán] - hard; difficult; arduous (adj)
檢討 (检讨)
[jiǎntǎo] - make a self-criticism; self-criticism (v)
檢驗 (检验)
[jiǎnyàn] - check; test; examine; inspect (v)
鹼 (碱)
[jiǎn] - alkali; soda (n)
簡便 (简便)
[jiǎnbiàn] - simple and convenient; easy (adj)
簡直 (简直)
[jiǎnzhí] - simply; utterly; totally; at all; virtually (adv)
鑒定 (鉴定)
[jiàndìng] - authenticate; appraise; identify; determine (v)
賤 (贱)
[jiàn] - cheap; inexpensive; lowly; humble; despicable; base (adj)
見解 (见解)
[jiànjiě] - view; opinion; understanding; idea; perspective (n)
健全 (健全)
[jiànquán] - healthy and complete; sound; perfect (adj)
漸 (渐)
[jiàn] - gradually; little by little; by degrees (adv)
濺 (溅)
[jiàn] - spatter; splash (v)
建造 (建造)
[jiànzào] - build; construct; make; manufacture (v)
僵 (僵)
[jiāng] - stiff; rigid; inflexible; numb; deadlocked (adj)
將軍 (将军)
[jiāngjūn] - general; high-ranking military officer (n)
獎金 (奖金)
[jiǎngjīn] - monetary award; prize; bonus; premium (n)
獎勵 (奖励)
[jiǎnglì] - encourage with some incentive; reward; award (v)
講究 (讲究)
[jiǎngjiu] - be particular about; exquisite; tasteful; elegant (v)
講課 (讲课)
[jiǎng kè] - teach; lecture; prelect ()
講義 (讲义)
[jiǎngyì] - teaching materials; lecture sheets (n)
醬 (酱)
[jiàng] - jam; spread made of nuts or fruit; thick sauce (n)
焦急 (焦急)
[jiāojí] - anxious; worried; agitated; impatient (adj)
膠卷 (胶卷)
[jiāojuǎn] - film; roll of camera film (n)
交待 (交待)
[jiāodài] - tell; exhort; explain; make clear; confess; hand over (v)
交談 (交谈)
[jiāotán] - talk; chat; converse; (v)
交易 (交易)
[jiāoyì] - transaction; deal; trade; business (n)
澆 (浇)
[jiāo] - water; irrigate; pour; sprinkle; cast (v)
攪 (搅)
[jiǎo] - mix; stir; disturb; mess up (v)
腳步 (脚步)
[jiǎobù] - footstep; footfall; step; pace; way of walking (n)
狡猾 (狡猾)
[jiǎohuá] - sly; cunning; tricky; foxy; crafty (adj)
角度 (角度)
[jiǎodù] - angle; perspective; point of view (n)
角落 (角落)
[jiǎoluò] - corner; nook; remote place (n)
教導 (教导)
[jiàodǎo] - teach; indoctrinate (v)
教練 (教练)
[jiàoliàn] - coach; instructor; drill master (n)
教堂 (教堂)
[jiàotáng] - church; cathedral; temple; synagogue (n)
教研室 (教研室)
[jiàoyánshì] - teaching and research section; teaching staff office (n)
覺 (觉)
[jiào] - sleep (n)
揭 (揭)
[jiē] - peel off; tear off; uncover; lift; expose; disclose; raise (v)
揭露 (揭露)
[jiēlù] - uncover; disclose; unmask; expose; unveil; lay bare (v)
接連 (接连)
[jiēlián] - one after another; in succession; in a row (adv)
階層 (阶层)
[jiēcéng] - social stratum (n)
結 (结)
[jié] - bear (fruit or seed); produce (v)
截 (截)
[jié] - cut; sever; block; stop; intercept; hold up (v)
節 (节)
[jié] - save; economize; refrain; abstain; abridge (v)
竭力 (竭力)
[jiélì] - as best one can; with all one’s power and energy (adv)
潔白 (洁白)
[jiébái] - pure white; spotlessly white (adj)
結 (结)
[jié] - congeal; form; end; knit; weave; tie; knot (v)
結果 (结果)
[jiéguǒ] - result; outcome; ending (n)
解放軍 (解放军)
[jiěfàngjūn] - liberation army; Chinese People’s Liberation Army (n)
解剖 (解剖)
[jiěpōu] - dissect; analyze; criticize (v)
界線 (界线)
[jièxiàn] - boundary line; demarcation line; dividing line (n)
借口 (借口)
[jièkǒu] - excuse; pretext; alibi; pretense (v)
金魚 (金鱼)
[jīnyú] - goldfish (n)
今日 (今日)
[jīnrì] - today; this day; present; now (n)
緊急 (紧急)
[jǐnjí] - urgent; pressing; exigent (adj)
緊密 (紧密)
[jǐnmì] - close and dense; close; inseparable (adj)
緊俏 (紧俏)
[jìnqiào] - sought-after; in shortage due to great demand (adj)
謹慎 (谨慎)
[jǐnshèn] - cautious; prudent; circumspect; careful; mindful (adj)
進軍 (进军)
[jìnjūn] - march; advance (v)
近代 (近代)
[jìndài] - modern times (n)
浸 (浸)
[jìn] - soak; steep; immerse; seep (v)
盡力 (尽力)
[jìn lì] - try one’s best; do all one can ()
驚 (惊)
[jīng] - be frightened; start; startle; alarm; stampede; shy (v)
驚動 (惊动)
[jīngdòng] - alarm; alert; disturb; interrupt (v)
驚奇 (惊奇)
[jīngqí] - amazed; astonished; surprised; shocking strange (adj)
驚人 (惊人)
[jīngrén] - astonishing; amazing; alarming; shocking (adj)
驚訝 (惊讶)
[jīngyà] - surprised; astonished; astounded; amazed (adj)
驚異 (惊异)
[jīngyì] - surprised; astonished; astounded; amazed (adj)
精 (精)
[jīng] - perfect; excellent; refined; selected; smart; intensive (adj)
精神 (精神)
[jīngshén] - vigorous; spirited; lively; spunky; smart (adj)
精細 (精细)
[jīngxì] - fine; meticulous; careful; precise and detailed (adj)
精緻 (精致)
[jīngzhì] - fine; exquisite; delicate; refined (adj)
鯨魚 (鲸鱼)
[jīngyú] - whale (n)
經費 (经费)
[jīngfèi] - money for regular expenses; funds; expenses; outlay (n)
經營 (经营)
[jīngyíng] - manage; run; operate; plan and organize (v)
警告 (警告)
[jǐnggào] - warn; admonish; caution; warning (v)
警惕 (警惕)
[jǐngtì] - be alert; be vigilant; be on guard against; watch out for (v)
景色 (景色)
[jǐngsè] - scenery; view; prospect; landscape (n)
景物 (景物)
[jǐngwù] - objects and background seen in a view; environment (n)
景象 (景象)
[jǐngxiàng] - scene; sight; picture (n)
境 (境)
[jìng] - border; boundary; place; territory; condition; situation (n)
敬酒 (敬酒)
[jìng jiǔ] - propose a toast ()
竟 (竟)
[jìng] - unexpectedly; to one’s surprise; go so far as to (adv)
竟然 (竟然)
[jìngrán] - unexpectedly; to one’s surprise; go so far as to (adv)
競爭 (竞争)
[jìngzhēng] - compete; rival; competition; rivalry (v)
凈 (净)
[jìng] - clean; net (adj)
凈 (净)
[jìng] - only; nothing but; all; all the time (adv)
揪 (揪)
[jī] - hold tight; seize; haul (v)
酒店 (酒店)
[jiǔdiàn] - hotel; inn; wine shop; liquor store (n)
舅舅 (舅舅)
[jiùjiù] - mother’s brother; maternal uncle (n)
舅母 (舅母)
[jiùmu] - wife of mother’s brother; maternal uncle’s wife (n)
就 (就)
[jiù] - with regard to; come near (v)
就是…也 (就是…也)
[jiùshì … yě …] - even if … still …; even though … yet … ()
就是說 (就是说)
[jiù shì shuō] - that is to say; in other words, that means ()
居民 (居民)
[jūmín] - resident; inhabitant (n)
居然 (居然)
[jūrán] - unexpectedly; to one’s surprise; go so far as to (adv)
居住 (居住)
[jūzhù] - live; reside; dwell (v)
局 (局)
[jú] - bureau; office; administration; shop; part; portion (n)
局部 (局部)
[júbù] - part; portion (n)
局面 (局面)
[júmiàn] - situation (n)
舉辦 (举办)
[jǔbàn] - hold; conduct; run; have (v)
聚 (聚)
[jù] - gather; get together; assemble; congregate (v)
聚集 (聚集)
[jùjí] - gather; get together; congregate; convene; collect (v)
聚精會神 (聚精会神)
[jù jīng huì shén] - with complete concentration; with rapt attention ()
據 (据)
[jù] - occupy; hold; rely on; depend on; according to (v)
距 (距)
[jù] - from (prep)
劇 (剧)
[jù] - theatrical work; drama; play; opera (n)
劇烈 (剧烈)
[jùliè] - acute; violent; severe (adj)
劇院 (剧院)
[jùyuàn] - theater; playhouse; troupe (n)
捲 (卷)
[juǎn] - roll; reel; spool (m)
覺 (觉)
[jué] - be conscious; think; feel; sense; wake; awake (v)
決口 (决口)
[jué kǒu] - (of a dike; dam, etc.) be breached ()
決議 (决议)
[juéyì] - resolution; formal statement passed by an assembly (n)
絕 (绝)
[jué] - unique; superb; desperate; hopeless; exhausted (adj)
均 (均)
[jūn] - equal; even (adj)
均勻 (均匀)
[jūnyún] - even; uniform; well-distributed; regularly-paced (adj)
軍備 (军备)
[jūnbèi] - armament; arms; military organization and armament (n)
軍官 (军官)
[jūnguān] - military officer; army officer (n)
軍艦 (军舰)
[jūnjiàn] - warship; naval vessel (n)
