HSK 2 New Terms Flashcards

1
Q

爱人

A

àiren = lover, spouse

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2
Q

班长

A

bānzhăng = class monitor, team leader.

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3
Q

A

bàn = to do, to handle, to manage.

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4
Q

半夜

A

bànyè = (around) midnight.

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5
Q

背(动)

A

bèi = the back (of sb/sth), to turn away, to do sth behind sb’s back.

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6
Q

笔记

A

bĭjì = notes.

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7
Q

不满

A

bùmăn = discontented

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8
Q

不如

A

bùrú = not equal, inferior to (今天不如昨天暖和).

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9
Q

不少

A

bùshăo = many, not few.

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10
Q

草地

A

căodì = grassland, lawn.

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11
Q

A

chá = to check, to examine.

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12
Q

重复

A

chóngfù =repetition, duplication, to reappear, to recur.

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13
Q

出口(名)

A

chū//kŏu = export, exit. (opp. 进口)

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14
Q

出门

A

chūmén = to go out.

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15
Q

出院

A

chū//yuan = (of an inpatient) to leave the hospital. (opp. 入院)

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16
Q

出租

A

chūzū = to hire out, to rent.

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17
Q

A

chūi = to blow, to play a wind instrument.

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18
Q

答应

A

dāyìng = to agree.

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19
Q

大多数

A

dàduōshù = the majority (大多数中国人没见过个外国人).

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20
Q

大量

A

dàlĭ = numerous, large quantity.

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21
Q

大人

A

dàren = adult, grown-man.

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22
Q

大小

A

dàxiăo = size, magnitude.

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23
Q

大自然

A

dàzìrán = nature (the natural world)

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24
Q

带来

A

dài//lái = to bring, to bring to (to cause).
(把你的孩子带来).

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25
Q

单位

A

dānwèi = unit (as a standard of measurement).

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26
Q

A

dào = to invert, to place upside down

火车倒回去了。

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27
Q

A

dǎo = to fall, to collapse

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28
Q

A

dǎo = to fall, to collapse

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29
Q

得出

A

déchū = to obtain (results), to arrive at (a conclusion)

你们怎么是得出这个结论的?

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30
Q

等到

A

děngdào = to wait until, by the time when (sth is ready etc)
(请等到我回来).

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31
Q

等于

A

děngyú = to equal, to be tantamount to
(六十分等于一小时)

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32
Q

点头

A

diǎntóu = to nod

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33
Q

懂得

A

dǒngde = to understand, to know

我也不完全懂得如何做好这件事

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34
Q

读音

A

dúyīn = ponunciation

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35
Q

队长

A

duìzhǎng = captain, team leader

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36
Q

多么

A

duōme = how (wonderful etc) / what (a great idea etc)
(他多么和气)

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37
Q

多数

A

duōshù = majority, most

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38
Q

多云

A

duōyún = cloudy

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39
Q

放下

A

放下 fàngxià = to lay down, to put down
(放下你的手!)

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40
Q

放心

A

放心 fàngxīn = to feel relieved, to feel reassured

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41
Q

分开

A

分开 fēnkāi = to separate, to part

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42
Q

分数

A

分数 fēnshù = (exam) grade, mark, score

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43
Q

封(量)

A

fēng = to confer/grant (a title), envelope, MW for sealed obj (e.g. 一封信)

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44
Q

服务

A

服务 fúwù = to serve, service

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45
Q

该(动)

A

该(动) gǎi = should, ought to

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46
Q

A

改 gǎi = to change, to alter

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47
Q

感到

A

感到 gǎndào = to feel, to sense

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48
Q

干活儿

A

干活儿 gànhuór = to work, to be employed

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49
Q

高级

A

高级 gāojí = high level, high grade

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50
Q

高中

A

高中 gāozhòng = to pass brilliantly (used in congratulatory fashion)

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51
Q

公共汽车

A

公共汽车 gōnggòngqìchē = bus

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52
Q

公交车

A

公交车 gōngjiāochē = bus

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53
Q

公路

A

公路 gōnglù = road, highway

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54
Q

公平

A

公平 gōngpíng = fair, impartial

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55
Q

关机

A

关机 guānjī = to turn off (a machine or device)

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56
Q

观点

A

观点 guāndiǎn = point of view

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57
Q

广场

A

广场 guǎngchǎng = public square

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58
Q

过来

A

过来 guòlái = to come over

59
Q

过年

A

过年 guònián = to celebrate the Chinese New Year, next year (colloquial)

60
Q

A

海 hǎi = ocean, sea

61
Q

海边

A

海边 hǎibiān = coast, seashore

62
Q

A

喊 hǎn = to shut, to yell

63
Q

好多

A

好多 hǎoduō = many, much better

64
Q

好久

A

好久 hǎojiǔ = quite a while

65
Q

好人

A

好人 hǎorén = good person, healthy person

66
Q

好事

A

好事 hǎoshì = good action, deed

67
Q

A

河 hé = river

68
Q

忽然

A

忽然 hūrán = suddenly

69
Q

A

湖 hú = lake

70
Q

画家

A

画家 huàjiā = painter

71
Q

坏处

A

坏处 huàichu = harm, troubles

72
Q

坏人

A

人 huàirén = bad person, villain

73
Q

回(量)

A

回(量)huí = MW for acts of a play / section or chapter (of a classic book)

74
Q

A

级 jí = level, grade

75
Q

A

急 jí = urgent, pressing, rapid

76
Q

计算机

A

计算机 jìsuànjī = computer, calculator

77
Q

家(科学家)

A

家(科学家)jiā = career

78
Q

家庭

A

家庭 jiātíng = family, household

79
Q

家长

A

家长 jiāzhǎng = family leader, patriarch

80
Q

假期

A

假期 jiàqī = vacation

81
Q

讲话

A

讲话 jiǎnghuà = speech, to speak

82
Q

交给

A

交给 jiāogěi = to deliver, to hand over

83
Q

角度

A

角度 jiǎodù = angle, point of view

84
Q

叫作

A

叫作 jiàozuò = to call, to be called

85
Q

教学

A

教学 jiàoxué = teaching, instruction

86
Q

接到

A

接到 jiēdào = to receive (letter ecc)

87
Q

接下来

A

jiēxiàlái = to accept, to take, the following/next

接下来,我想去卡拉OK酒吧唱歌。

88
Q

接着

A

jiēzhe = to catch (and hold on), to continue

茶点过后我们接着开会。

89
Q

今后

A

jīnhòu = from now on

他说:”我希望他们俩今后能互相帮助。”

90
Q

进行

A

jīnxíng = to advance, to conduct, in progress

犯人们进行抗议。

91
Q

开机

A

kāijī = to turn on an engine, to boot up

92
Q

考生

A

kǎoshēng = exam candidate

93
Q

A

kào = to lean against or on, to stand by the side of, to depend on, to trust, to fuck (vulgar)

他靠著墙。

94
Q

可怕

A

kěpà = dreadful, fearful

95
Q

A

kè = gram

96
Q

课堂

A

kètáng = classroom

97
Q

开学

A

kāixué = foundation of a University or College / school opening / the start of a new term

98
Q

老年

A

lǎonián = eldery

99
Q

老朋友

A

lǎopéngyou = old friend, (slang) period / menstruation

100
Q

老是

A

lǎoshi = always (often in a context of a complaint) 你老是犯错。

101
Q

里头

A

lǐtou = inside, interior

102
Q

零下

A

língxià = below zero

103
Q

留下

A

liúxià = to stay behind, to remain

104
Q

旅客

A

lǚkè = traveller, tourist

105
Q

名称

A

míngchēng = name of a thing/organization

106
Q

明星

A

míngxīng = star, celebrity

107
Q

拿出

A

náchū = to take out, to provide
他拿出了他的护照。

108
Q

拿到

A

nádào = to get, to obtain

他一拿到信,马上就看内容。

109
Q

那会儿

A

nàhuìr = at that time (past or future)

110
Q

难过

A

nánguò = to feel sad, to feel unwell

111
Q

难受

A

nánshòu = to feel unwell, to suffer pain

112
Q

难题

A

nántí = difficult problem

113
Q

年级

A

niánjí = grade, category

114
Q

A

nòng = to do, to handle, to manage

115
Q

A

pá = to crawl, to climb

116
Q

爬山

A

páshān = to climb a mountain, hiking

117
Q

排(名、量)

A

pái = to arrange, row/line, MW line/raw

118
Q

A

pèng = to touch/bump

头碰在门上

119
Q

碰到

A

pèngdào = to come across, to run into

120
Q

碰见

A

pèngjiàn = to meet, to run into (unexpectedly)

你猜我今天碰见谁了。

121
Q

A

píng = flat, level, even, peaceful

桌面不平

122
Q

平安

A

píng’ān = safe and sound, without mishap

123
Q

平等

A

píngděng = equal, equality

人人生而平等。

124
Q

普通

A

pǔtōng = common, ordinary, general

这是一个非常普通的女孩名字。

125
Q

其中

A

qízhōng = among (these), in

我们班上有十五个学生,其中三个是北京人。

126
Q

气温

A

qìwēn = air temperature

127
Q

千克

A

qiānkè = kg

128
Q

前年

A

qiánnián = the year before last

129
Q

青年

A

qīngnián = youth, young person

130
Q

青少年

A

qīngshàonián = adolescent

131
Q

请求

A

qǐngqiú = to request, to ask, request

如果你有一些问题和请求的话,请让我知道。

132
Q

A

qiú = to seek, to look for

我求你一件事。

133
Q

球队

A

qiúduì = sports team

134
Q

球鞋

A

qiúxié = athletic shoes.

135
Q

A

qǔ = to take, to fetch

请把我的帽子取来。

136
Q

取得

A

qǔdé = to acquire, to obtain

你还太年轻无法取得驾驶执照 (jiàshǐzhízhào)。

137
Q

全身

A

quánshēn = whole body

138
Q

全体

A

quántǐ = entire, all

看问题,不但要看到部分,而且要看到全体。

139
Q

人口

A

rénkǒu = population, people

140
Q

日报

A

rìbào = daily newspaper

141
Q

入口

A

rùkǒu = entrance, to import

142
Q

商量

A

shāngliang = to consult, to talk over

143
Q

商人

A

shāngrén = businessman

144
Q

少数

A

shǎoshù = small number, a few/minority

只有少数亲戚参加了他的葬礼。