HSK 2 New Terms Flashcards
爱人
àiren = lover, spouse
班长
bānzhăng = class monitor, team leader.
办
bàn = to do, to handle, to manage.
半夜
bànyè = (around) midnight.
背(动)
bèi = the back (of sb/sth), to turn away, to do sth behind sb’s back.
笔记
bĭjì = notes.
不满
bùmăn = discontented
不如
bùrú = not equal, inferior to (今天不如昨天暖和).
不少
bùshăo = many, not few.
草地
căodì = grassland, lawn.
查
chá = to check, to examine.
重复
chóngfù =repetition, duplication, to reappear, to recur.
出口(名)
chū//kŏu = export, exit. (opp. 进口)
出门
chūmén = to go out.
出院
chū//yuan = (of an inpatient) to leave the hospital. (opp. 入院)
出租
chūzū = to hire out, to rent.
吹
chūi = to blow, to play a wind instrument.
答应
dāyìng = to agree.
大多数
dàduōshù = the majority (大多数中国人没见过个外国人).
大量
dàlĭ = numerous, large quantity.
大人
dàren = adult, grown-man.
大小
dàxiăo = size, magnitude.
大自然
dàzìrán = nature (the natural world)
带来
dài//lái = to bring, to bring to (to cause).
(把你的孩子带来).
单位
dānwèi = unit (as a standard of measurement).
倒
dào = to invert, to place upside down
火车倒回去了。
倒
dǎo = to fall, to collapse
倒
dǎo = to fall, to collapse
得出
déchū = to obtain (results), to arrive at (a conclusion)
你们怎么是得出这个结论的?
等到
děngdào = to wait until, by the time when (sth is ready etc)
(请等到我回来).
等于
děngyú = to equal, to be tantamount to
(六十分等于一小时)
点头
diǎntóu = to nod
懂得
dǒngde = to understand, to know
我也不完全懂得如何做好这件事
读音
dúyīn = ponunciation
队长
duìzhǎng = captain, team leader
多么
duōme = how (wonderful etc) / what (a great idea etc)
(他多么和气)
多数
duōshù = majority, most
多云
duōyún = cloudy
放下
放下 fàngxià = to lay down, to put down
(放下你的手!)
放心
放心 fàngxīn = to feel relieved, to feel reassured
分开
分开 fēnkāi = to separate, to part
分数
分数 fēnshù = (exam) grade, mark, score
封(量)
fēng = to confer/grant (a title), envelope, MW for sealed obj (e.g. 一封信)
服务
服务 fúwù = to serve, service
该(动)
该(动) gǎi = should, ought to
改
改 gǎi = to change, to alter
感到
感到 gǎndào = to feel, to sense
干活儿
干活儿 gànhuór = to work, to be employed
高级
高级 gāojí = high level, high grade
高中
高中 gāozhòng = to pass brilliantly (used in congratulatory fashion)
公共汽车
公共汽车 gōnggòngqìchē = bus
公交车
公交车 gōngjiāochē = bus
公路
公路 gōnglù = road, highway
公平
公平 gōngpíng = fair, impartial
关机
关机 guānjī = to turn off (a machine or device)
观点
观点 guāndiǎn = point of view
广场
广场 guǎngchǎng = public square
过来
过来 guòlái = to come over
过年
过年 guònián = to celebrate the Chinese New Year, next year (colloquial)
海
海 hǎi = ocean, sea
海边
海边 hǎibiān = coast, seashore
喊
喊 hǎn = to shut, to yell
好多
好多 hǎoduō = many, much better
好久
好久 hǎojiǔ = quite a while
好人
好人 hǎorén = good person, healthy person
好事
好事 hǎoshì = good action, deed
河
河 hé = river
忽然
忽然 hūrán = suddenly
湖
湖 hú = lake
画家
画家 huàjiā = painter
坏处
坏处 huàichu = harm, troubles
坏人
人 huàirén = bad person, villain
回(量)
回(量)huí = MW for acts of a play / section or chapter (of a classic book)
级
级 jí = level, grade
急
急 jí = urgent, pressing, rapid
计算机
计算机 jìsuànjī = computer, calculator
家(科学家)
家(科学家)jiā = career
家庭
家庭 jiātíng = family, household
家长
家长 jiāzhǎng = family leader, patriarch
假期
假期 jiàqī = vacation
讲话
讲话 jiǎnghuà = speech, to speak
交给
交给 jiāogěi = to deliver, to hand over
角度
角度 jiǎodù = angle, point of view
叫作
叫作 jiàozuò = to call, to be called
教学
教学 jiàoxué = teaching, instruction
接到
接到 jiēdào = to receive (letter ecc)
接下来
jiēxiàlái = to accept, to take, the following/next
接下来,我想去卡拉OK酒吧唱歌。
接着
jiēzhe = to catch (and hold on), to continue
茶点过后我们接着开会。
今后
jīnhòu = from now on
他说:”我希望他们俩今后能互相帮助。”
进行
jīnxíng = to advance, to conduct, in progress
犯人们进行抗议。
开机
kāijī = to turn on an engine, to boot up
考生
kǎoshēng = exam candidate
靠
kào = to lean against or on, to stand by the side of, to depend on, to trust, to fuck (vulgar)
他靠著墙。
可怕
kěpà = dreadful, fearful
克
kè = gram
课堂
kètáng = classroom
开学
kāixué = foundation of a University or College / school opening / the start of a new term
老年
lǎonián = eldery
老朋友
lǎopéngyou = old friend, (slang) period / menstruation
老是
lǎoshi = always (often in a context of a complaint) 你老是犯错。
里头
lǐtou = inside, interior
零下
língxià = below zero
留下
liúxià = to stay behind, to remain
旅客
lǚkè = traveller, tourist
名称
míngchēng = name of a thing/organization
明星
míngxīng = star, celebrity
拿出
náchū = to take out, to provide
他拿出了他的护照。
拿到
nádào = to get, to obtain
他一拿到信,马上就看内容。
那会儿
nàhuìr = at that time (past or future)
难过
nánguò = to feel sad, to feel unwell
难受
nánshòu = to feel unwell, to suffer pain
难题
nántí = difficult problem
年级
niánjí = grade, category
弄
nòng = to do, to handle, to manage
爬
pá = to crawl, to climb
爬山
páshān = to climb a mountain, hiking
排(名、量)
pái = to arrange, row/line, MW line/raw
碰
pèng = to touch/bump
头碰在门上
碰到
pèngdào = to come across, to run into
碰见
pèngjiàn = to meet, to run into (unexpectedly)
你猜我今天碰见谁了。
平
píng = flat, level, even, peaceful
桌面不平
平安
píng’ān = safe and sound, without mishap
平等
píngděng = equal, equality
人人生而平等。
普通
pǔtōng = common, ordinary, general
这是一个非常普通的女孩名字。
其中
qízhōng = among (these), in
我们班上有十五个学生,其中三个是北京人。
气温
qìwēn = air temperature
千克
qiānkè = kg
前年
qiánnián = the year before last
青年
qīngnián = youth, young person
青少年
qīngshàonián = adolescent
请求
qǐngqiú = to request, to ask, request
如果你有一些问题和请求的话,请让我知道。
求
qiú = to seek, to look for
我求你一件事。
球队
qiúduì = sports team
球鞋
qiúxié = athletic shoes.
取
qǔ = to take, to fetch
请把我的帽子取来。
取得
qǔdé = to acquire, to obtain
你还太年轻无法取得驾驶执照 (jiàshǐzhízhào)。
全身
quánshēn = whole body
全体
quántǐ = entire, all
看问题,不但要看到部分,而且要看到全体。
人口
rénkǒu = population, people
日报
rìbào = daily newspaper
入口
rùkǒu = entrance, to import
商量
shāngliang = to consult, to talk over
商人
shāngrén = businessman
少数
shǎoshù = small number, a few/minority
只有少数亲戚参加了他的葬礼。