HSK 1 Hanzi Pinyin - English Flashcards

1
Q

爱 (Ài)

A

to love; affection; to be fond of; to like

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2
Q

八 (Bā)

A

eight; 8

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3
Q

爸爸 (Bà ba)

A

(informal) father; CL:個|个[ge4];位[wei4]

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4
Q

杯子 (Bēi zi)

A

cup; glass; CL:個|个[ge4];支[zhi1];枝[zhi1]

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5
Q

北京 (Běi jīng)

A

Beijing; capital of People’s Republic of China; Peking; PRC government

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6
Q

本 (Běn)

A

roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; classifier for books; periodicals; files etc; originally

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7
Q

不 (Bù)

A

(negative prefix); not; no

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8
Q

不客气 (Bù kèqì)

A

you’re welcome; impolite; rude; blunt; don’t mention it

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9
Q

菜 (Cài)

A

dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine; CL:盤|盘[pan2];道[dao4]

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10
Q

茶 (Chá)

A

tea; tea plant; CL:杯[bei1];壺|壶[hu2]

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11
Q

吃 (Chī)

A

to eat; to have one’s meal; to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer; to exhaust

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12
Q

出租车 (Chū zū chē)

A

taxi

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13
Q

打电话 (Dǎ diàn huà)

A

to make a telephone call

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14
Q

大 (Dà)

A

big; huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; oldest; eldest

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15
Q

的 (De)

A

of; structural particle: used before a noun; linking it to preceding possessive or descriptive attributive

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16
Q

点 (Diǎn)

A

drop (of liquid); stain; spot; speck; jot; dot stroke (in Chinese characters); decimal point; point; mark (of degree or level); a place (with certain characteristics); iron bell; o’clock; a little; a bit; some; (point) unit of measurement for type; to touch on briefly; to make clear; to light; to ignite; to kindle; period of time at night (24 minutes) (old); a drip; to dibble; classifier for small indeterminate quantities

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17
Q

电脑 (Diàn nǎo)

A

computer; CL:臺|台[tai2]

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18
Q

电视 (Diàn shì)

A

television; TV; CL:臺|台[tai2];個|个[ge4]

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19
Q

电影 (Diàn yǐng)

A

movie; film; CL:部[bu4];片[pian4];幕[mu4];場|场[chang3]

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20
Q

东西 (Dōng xī)

A

thing; stuff; person; CL:個|个[ge4];件[jian4]

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21
Q

都 (Dōu)

A

all; both; entirely (due to) each; even; already

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22
Q

读 (Dú)

A

to read; to study; reading of word (i.e. pronunciation); similar to 拼音[pin1 yin1]

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23
Q

对不起 (Duì bù qǐ)

A

unworthy; to let down; I’m sorry; excuse me; pardon me; if you please; sorry? (please repeat)

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24
Q

多 (Duō)

A

many; much; a lot of; numerous; multi-

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25
多少 (Duō shǎo)
number; amount; somewhat; how many
26
儿子 (Ér zi)
son
27
二 (Èr)
two; 2; stupid (Beijing dialect)
28
饭馆 (Cān guǎn)
restaurant; CL:家[jia1]
29
飞机 (Fēi jī)
airplane; CL: 架[jia4]
30
分钟 (Fēn zhōng)
minute
31
高兴 (Gāo xìng)
happy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood
32
个 (Gè)
individual; this; that; size; classifier for people or objects in general
33
工作 (Gōng zuò)
job; work; construction; task; CL:個|个[ge4];份[fen4];項|项[xiang4]
34
狗 (Gǒu)
dog; CL:隻|只[zhi1];條|条[tiao2]
35
汉语 (Hànyǔ)
Chinese language; CL:門|门[men2]
36
好 (Hǎo)
good; well; proper; good to; easy to; very; so; (suffix indicating completion or readiness)
37
喝 (Hē)
to drink; to shout (a command); My goodness!
38
和 (Hé)
and; together with; with; sum; union; peace; harmony; surname He; Japanese related; Taiwan pr. han4
39
很 (Hěn)
(adverb of degree); quite; very; awfully
40
后面 (Hòu miàn)
rear; back; behind; later; afterwards
41
回 (Huí)
to circle; to go back; to turn around; to answer; to return; to revolve; Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims); time; classifier for acts of a play; section or chapter (of a classic book)
42
会 (Huì)
can; be possible; be able to; will; be likely to; be sure to; to assemble; to meet; to gather; to see; union; group; association; CL:個|个[ge4]; a moment (Taiwan pr. for this sense is hui3)
43
火车站 (Huǒ chē zhàn)
train station
44
几 (Jǐ)
how much; how many; several; a few
45
家 (Jiā)
home; family; classifier for families or businesses; refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China; noun suffix for specialists in some activity such as musician or revolutionary; corresponds to English -ist; -er; -ary or -ian; surname Jia; CL:個|个[ge4]
46
叫 (Jiào)
to shout; to call; to order; to ask; to be called; by (indicates agent in the passive mood)
47
今天 (Jīn tiān)
today; at the present; now
48
九 (Jiǔ)
nine; 9
49
开 (Kāi)
to open; to start; to turn on; to boil; to write out (a medical prescription); to operate (vehicle); abbr. for 開爾文|开尔文 degrees Kelvin
50
看 (Kàn)
to look after; to take care of; to watch; to guard
51
看见 (Kàn jiàn)
to see; to catch sight of
52
块 (Kuài)
lump (of earth); chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth; cake; soap etc; colloquial word for yuan (or other unit of currency such as Hong Kong or US dollar etc); usually as 塊錢|块钱
53
来 (Lái)
to come; to arrive; to come round; ever since; next
54
老师 (Lǎo shī)
teacher; CL:個|个[ge4];位[wei4]
55
了 (Le)
(modal particle intensifying preceding clause); (completed action marker)
56
冷 (Lěng)
cold
57
里 (Lǐ)
lining; interior; inside; internal; also written 裡|里 [li3]
58
零 (Líng)
zero; nought; zero sign; fractional; fragmentary; odd (of numbers); (placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one); fraction; (in mathematics) remainder (after division); extra; to wither and fall; to wither
59
六 (Liù)
six; 6
60
妈妈 (Māmā)
mama; mommy; mother; CL:個|个[ge4];位[wei4]
61
吗 (Ma)
(question tag)
62
买 (Mǎi)
to buy; to purchase
63
猫 (Māo)
cat; CL:隻|只[zhi1]
64
没 (Méi)
(negative prefix for verbs); have not; not
65
没关系 (Méi guān xì)
it doesn't matter
66
米饭 (Mǐ fàn)
(cooked) rice
67
明天 (Míng tiān)
tomorrow
68
名字 (Míng zì)
name (of a person or thing); CL:個|个[ge4]
69
哪 (Nǎ)
how; which
70
哪儿 (Nǎ'er)
where?; wherever; anywhere
71
那 (Nà)
that; those; then (in that case); commonly pr. nei4 before a classifier; esp. in Beijing
72
那儿 (Nà'er)
there
73
呢 (Ne)
(question particle for subjects already mentioned)
74
能 (Néng)
to be able to; to be capable of; ability; capability; able; capable; can possibly; (usually used in the negative) to have the possibility of
75
你 (Nǐ)
you (informal; as opposed to polite 您[nin2])
76
年 (Nián)
year; CL:個|个[ge4]
77
女儿 (Nǚ'ér)
daughter
78
朋友 (Péng yǒu)
friend; CL:個|个[ge4];位[wei4]
79
漂亮 (Piào liang)
pretty; beautiful
80
苹果 (Píng guǒ)
apple; CL:個|个[ge4];顆|颗[ke1]
81
七 (Qī)
seven; 7
82
钱 (Qián)
coin; money; CL:筆|笔[bi3]
83
前面 (Qián miàn)
ahead; in front; preceding; above
84
请 (Qǐng)
to ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal etc); to request
85
去 (Qù)
to go; to go to (a place); to cause to go or send (sb); to remove; to get rid of; (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth; to be apart from in space or time; (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker); (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation); (of a time or an event etc) just passed or elapsed
86
热 (Rè)
heat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up
87
人 (Rén)
man; person; people; CL:個|个[ge4];位[wei4]
88
认识 (Rèn shí)
to know; to recognize; to be familiar with; acquainted with sth; knowledge; understanding; awareness; cognition
89
日 (Rì)
sun; day; date; day of the month; abbr. for 日本|日本 Japan
90
三 (Sān)
three; 3
91
商店 (Shāng diàn)
store; shop; CL:家[jia1];個|个[ge4]
92
上 (Shàng)
on; on top; upon; first (of multiple parts); previous; last; upper; higher; above; to climb; to go into; to go up; to attend (class or university)
93
上午 (Shàng wǔ)
morning; CL:個|个[ge4]
94
少 (Shǎo)
few; little; lack
95
谁 (Shéi)
who; also pronounced shui2
96
什么 (Shén me)
what?; who?; something; anything
97
十 (Shí)
ten; 10
98
时候 (Shí hòu)
time; length of time; moment; period
99
是 (Shì)
is; are; am; yes; to be
100
书 (Shū)
book; letter; CL:本[ben3];冊|册[ce4];部[bu4]; see also 書經|书经 Book of History
101
水 (Shuǐ)
water; river; liquid; beverage; additional charges or income; (of clothes) classifier for number of washes
102
水果 (Shuǐ guǒ)
fruit; CL:個|个[ge4]
103
睡觉 (Shuì jiào)
to go to bed; to go to sleep
104
说话 (Shuō huà)
to speak; to say; to talk; to gossip; to tell stories; talk; word
105
四 (Sì)
four; 4
106
岁 (Suì)
classifier for years (of age); year; year (of crop harvests)
107
他 (Tā)
he or him; (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb's name for emphasis); (used as a meaningless mock object); other; another
108
她 (Tā)
she
109
太 (Tài)
highest; greatest; too (much); very; extremely
110
天气 (Tiān qì)
weather
111
听 (Tīng)
to listen; to hear; to obey; a can (loanword from English 'tin'); classifier for canned beverages
112
同学 (Tóng xué)
(fellow) classmate; CL:位[wei4];個|个[ge4]
113
喂 (Wèi)
hello (interj.; esp. on telephone); hey; to feed (sb or some animal)
114
我 (Wǒ)
I; me; my
115
我们 (Wǒ men)
we; us; ourselves; our
116
五 (Wǔ)
five; 5
117
喜欢 (Xǐ huān)
to like; to be fond of
118
下 (Xià)
down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down
119
下午 (Xià wǔ)
afternoon; p.m.; CL:個|个[ge4]
120
下雨 (Xià yǔ)
to rain; rainy
121
先生 (Xiān shēng)
teacher; Mister (Mr.); husband; doctor (topolect); CL:個|个[ge4];位[wei4]
122
现在 (Xiàn zài)
now; at present; at the moment; modern; current; nowadays
123
想 (Xiǎng)
to think; to believe; to suppose; to wish; to want; to miss
124
小 (Xiǎo)
small; tiny; few; young
125
小姐 (Xiǎo jiě)
young lady; miss; CL:個|个[ge4];位[wei4]
126
些 (Xiē)
some; few; several; (a measure word)
127
写 (Xiě)
to write
128
谢谢 (Xiè xiè)
to thank; thanks
129
星期 (Xīng qí)
week; CL:個|个[ge4]
130
学生 (Xué shēng)
student; school child
131
学习 (Xué xí)
to learn; to study
132
学校 (Xué xiào)
school; CL:所[suo3]
133
一 (Yī)
one; 1; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; 'one' radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
134
衣服 (Yī fú)
clothes; CL:件[jian4];套[tao4]
135
医生 (Yī shēng)
doctor; CL:個|个[ge4];位[wei4];名[ming2]
136
医院 (Yī yuàn)
hospital; CL:所[suo3];家[jia1];座[zuo4]
137
椅子 (Yǐ zi)
chair; CL:把[ba3];套[tao4]
138
有 (Yǒu)
to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
139
月 (Yuè)
moon; month; CL:個|个[ge4];輪|轮[lun2]
140
在 (Zài)
(located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth; (indicating an action in progress)
141
再见 (Zài jiàn)
goodbye; see you again later
142
怎么 (Zěn me)
how?; what?; why?
143
怎么样 (Zěn me yàng)
how?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?
144
这 (Zhè)
this; these; (commonly pr. zhei4 before a classifier; esp. in Beijing)
145
这儿 (Zhè'er)
here
146
中国 (Zhōng guó)
China; Middle Kingdom
147
中午 (Zhōng wǔ)
noon; midday; CL:個|个[ge4]
148
住 (Zhù)
to live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop
149
桌子 (Zhuō zi)
table; desk; CL:張|张[zhang1];套[tao4]
150
字 (Zì)
letter; symbol; character; word; CL:個|个[ge4]; courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China
151
昨天 (Zuó tiān)
yesterday
152
做 (Zuò)
to do; to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to act as; to engage in; to hold (a party); to be; to become; to function (in some capacity); to serve as; to be used for; to form (a bond or relationship); to pretend; to feign; to act a part; to put on appearance
153
坐 (Zuò)
to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus; airplane etc); to bear fruit; surname Zuo