HSK 1-4 Flashcards
to love, affection, to be fond of
爱
ai4
eight, 8
八
ba1
father (informal)
爸爸
Ba4ba
Beijing
北京
Bei3jing1
cup glass
杯子
bei1zi
maatwoord: 个 of 支
origin, source, roots, originally
本
ben3
not/no
不
bu4
you’re welcome
不客气
bu2ke4qi
dish, type of food, vegetables
菜
cai4
maatwoord: 盘/道
tea, tea plant
茶
cha2
maatwoord: 杯/壶
to eat; to have one’s meal; to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer; to exhaust
吃
chi1
taxi
出租车
chu1zu1che1
big; huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; oldest; eldest
大
da4
to make a phone call
打电话
da3dian4hua4
of; structural particle: used before a noun, linking it to preceding possessive or descriptive attributive
的
de
a little; a bit; drop (of liquid); stain; spot; speck; jot; dot stroke (in Chinese characters); decimal point; point; mark (of degree or level); a place (with certain characteristics); iron bell; o’clock; some; (point) unit of measurement for type; to touch on briefly; to make clear; to light; to ignite; to kindle; period of time at night (24 minutes) (old); a drip; to dibble; classifier for small indeterminate quantities
点
dian3
computer
电脑
dian4nao3
maatwoord: 台
television; TV
电视
dian4shi4
maatwoord: 台/个
movie; film
电影
dian4ying3
maatwoord: 部/幕/场
thing; stuff; person
东西
dong1xi
maatwoord: 个/件
all, both; entirely (due to) each; even; already
都
dou1
to read; to study; reading of word (i.e. pronunciation)
读
du2
I’m sorry; excuse me; pardon me; if you please; sorry? (please repeat); unworthy; to let down
对不起
dui4bu4qi3
many; much; a lot of; numerous; multi-
多
duo1
how much; how many
多少
duo1shao3
two; 2
二
er4
son
儿子
er2zi
restaurant; hotel
饭店
fan4dian4
maatwoord: 家/个
airplane
飞机
fei1ji1
maatwoord: 架
minute
分钟
fen1zhong1
happy; glad; willing (to do something); in a cheerful mood
高兴
gao1xing4
classifier for people or objects in general; individual; this; that; size
个
ge4
job; work; construction; task
工作
gong1zuo4
maatwoord: 个/份/项
dog
狗
gou3
只/条
Chinese language
汉语
han4yu3
good; well; proper; good to; easy to; very; so
好
hao3
day of a month; (suffix used after) name of a ship; (ordinal) number
号
hao4
to drink; to shout (a command)
喝
he1
and; together with; with; sum; union; peace; harmony; surname He
和
he2
very; (adverb of degree); quite; awfully
很
hen3
rear; back; behind; later; afterwards
后面
hou4mian
to go back; to turn around; to answer; to return; to circle; to revolve; Hui ethnic group; time; classifier for acts of a play; section or chapter (of a classic book)
回
hui2
can; be possible; be able to; will; be likely to; be sure to; to assemble; to meet; to gather; to see; union; group; association; a moment
会
hui4
how much; how many; several; a few
几
ji3
home; family; classifier for families or businesses
家
jia1
maatwoord: 个
to call; to shout; to order; to ask; to be called
叫
jiao4
today; at the present
今天
jin1tian1
nine; 9
九
jiu3
to open; to start; to turn on; to operate (vehicle)
开
kai1
to look at
看
kan4
to see; to catch sight of
看见
kan4jian4
unit of currency; lump (of earth); chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc; colloquial word for yuan
块
kuai4
to come; to arrive; to come round; ever since; next
来
lai2
teacher
老师
lao3shi1
maatwoord: 个/位
(completed action marker); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
了
le
cold
冷
leng3
inside; lining; interior; internal
里
li3
six; 6
六
liu4
(question tag)
吗
ma
mum; mama; mommy; mother
妈妈
ma1ma
maatwoord: 个/位
to buy; to purchase
买
mai3
cat
猫
mao1
maatwoord: 只
it doesn’t matter
没关系
mei2guan1xi4
haven’t; hasn’t; doesn’t exist; to not have; to not be
没有
mei2you3
(cooked) rice
米饭
mi3fan4
tomorrow
明天
ming2tian1
name (of a person or thing)
名字
ming2zi
maatwoord: 个
which?
哪
na3
that; those; then
那
na4
where; wherever; anywhere
哪儿
na3er
(question particle for subjects already mentioned)
呢
ne
to be able to; to be capable of; ability; capability; able; capable; can possibly; (usually used in the negative) to have the possibility of
能
neng2
you (informal)
你
ni3
year
年
nian2
maatwoord: 个
daughter
女儿
nv3er
friend
朋友
peng2you
maatwoord: 个/位
pretty; beautiful
漂亮
piao4liang
apple
苹果
ping2guo3
maatwoord: 个/颗
seven; 7
七
qi1
coin; money
钱
qian2
maatwoord: 笔
ahead; in front; preceding; above
前面
qian2mian
to ask; to invite; please (do something); to treat (to a meal etc); to request
请
qing3
to go; to go to (a place); to cause to go or send (somebody); to remove; to get rid of; (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do something; to be apart from in space or time; (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker); (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation); (of a time or an event etc) just passed or elapsed
去
qu4
heat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up
热
re4
man; person; people
人
ren2
maatwoord: 个/位
to know; to recognize; to be familiar with; acquainted with something; knowledge; understanding; awareness; cognition
认识
ren4shi2
three; 3
三
san1
on
上
shang4
store; shop
商店
shang1dian4
maatwoord: 家/个
morning
上午
shang4wu3
maatwoord:个
few; little; lack
少
shao3
who
谁
shei2
what?; who?; something; anything
什么
shen2me
ten; 10
十
shi2
to be; yes
是
shi4
time; length of time; moment; period
时候
shi2hou
book; letter
书
shu1
maatwoord：本/册/部
water; river; liquid; beverage
水
shui3
fruit
水果
shui2guo3
to go to bed; to go to sleep
睡觉
shui4jiao4
to speak; to say; to explain; to scold; to tell off; a theory
说
shuo1
four;4
四
si4
classifier for years (of age); year; year (of crop harvests)
岁
sui4
he or him; (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before somebody’s name for emphasis); (used as a meaningless mock object); other; another
他
ta1
she
她
ta1
too (much); very; extremely; highest; greatest
太
tai4
weather
天气
tian1qi4
to listen; to hear; to obey; a can
听
ting1
(fellow) classmate
同学
tong2xue
maatwoord: 个/位
hello (interj., especially on telephone); hey
喂
wei4
I; me; my
我
wo3
we; us; ourselves; our
我们
wo3men
five; 5
五
wu3
to like; to be fond of
喜欢
xi3huan
down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down
下
xia4
afternoon
下午
xia4wu3
maatwoord：个
to rain; rainy
下雨
xia4yu3
Mister (Mr.); husomebodyand; doctor (topolect); teacher
先生
xian1sheng1
maatwoord:个/位
now; at present; at the moment; modern; current; nowadays
现在
xian4zai4
to think; to believe; to suppose; to wish; to want; to miss
想
xiang3
small; tiny; young
小
xiao3
young lady; Miss; (slang) prostitute
小姐
xiao2jie3
maatwoord: 个/位
some; few; several; (a measure word)
些
xie1
to write
写
xie3
to thank; thanks
谢谢
xie4xie4
week
星期
xing1qi1
maatwoord: 个
student; school child
学生
xue2sheng1
to learn; to study
学习
xue2xi2
school
学校
xue2xiao4
maatwoord：所
one; 1; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; ‘one’ radical in Chinese characters
一
yi1
a little (bit)
一点儿
yi4dian2er2
clothes
衣服
yi1fu
maatwoord:件/套
doctor; CL: 個|个(gè), 位(wèi), 名(míng)
医生
yi1sheng
maatwoord: 个/位/名
hospital
医院
yi1yuan4
maatwoord: 所/家/座
chair
椅子
yi3zi
maatwoord: 把/套
to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
有
you3
month; moon
月
yue4
maatwoord: 个/轮
(located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing something; (indicating an action in progress)
在
zai4
goodbye; see you again later
再见
zai4jian4
how?; what?; why?
怎么
zen3me
how are things? how?; how about?; how was it?
怎么样
zen3meyang4
this; these
这
zhe4
China; Middle Kingdom
中国
zhong1guo2
noon; midday
中午
zhong1wu3
maatwoord: 个
to live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop
住
zhu4
table; desk
桌子
zhuo1zi
maatwoord: 张/套
letter; character; word; symbol
字
zi4
maatwoord: 个
to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane etc); to bear fruit
坐
zuo4
to do; to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to act as; to engage in; to hold (a party); to be; to become; to function (in some capacity); to serve as; to be used for; to form (a bond or relationship); to pretend; to feign; to act a part; to put on appearance
做
zuo4
yesterday
昨天
zuo2tian1
Indication, suggesting (not verb)
吧
ba
White, blank, free of charge, for nothing
白
bai2
100
百
bai3
assistance, to help, help, to assist
帮助
bang1zhu4
newspaper
报纸
bao4zhi3
than, used for comparison
比
bi3
to leave, to distinguish, other, another, don’t
别
bie2
length, long
长
chang2
to sing
唱歌
chang4ge1
to go out, to exceed, to happen. Measure, for dramas, plays, operas
出
chu1
boat, ship
船
chuan2
to wear
穿
chuan1
order, sequence. Measure time
次
ci4
from
从
cong2
mistake, error, wrong
错
cuo4
everybody, all
大家
da4jia1
play basketball
打篮球
da3 lan2qiu2
but, however
但是
dan4shi4
to arrive, to reach to, until, up to
到
dao4
used to link verb with adjective
得
de
to wait
等
deng3
younger brother
弟弟
di4di
first, number one
第一
di4yi1
to understand, to know
懂
dong3
right, correct
对
dui4
room
房间
fang2jian1
very
非常
fei1chang2
waiter, service personnel
服务员
fu2wu4yuan2
high, tall
高
gao1
to tell
告诉
gao4su
older brother
哥哥
ge1ge
to give
给
gei3
bus
公共汽车
gong1gong4qi4che1
kilogram, Measure KG
公斤
gong1jin1
company
公司
gong1si1
expensive
贵
gui4
indicating action in the past
过
guo
still
还
hai2
child
孩子
hai2zi
number, day of the month
号
hao4
tasty, delicious
好吃
hao3chi1
black, dark
黑
hei1
dividend, red, popular, revolutionary
红
hong2
welcome
欢迎
huan1ying2
answer, to answer, reply
回答
hui2da2
airport
机场
ji1chang3
(chicken) egg
鸡蛋
ji1dan4
Measure, for event, things, clothes, etc.
件
jian4
classroom
教室
jiao4shi4
older sister
姐姐
jie3jie
to introduce, to recommend
介绍
jie4shao4
to advance, to enter
进
jin4
near, close
近
jin4
only, already, with regard to, as soon as, right away, even if
就
jiu4
to think, to feel
觉得
jue2de
coffee
咖啡
ka1fei1
beginning, to begin
开始
kai1shi3
exam
考试
kao3shi4
class, lesson, course
课
ke4
might, maybe, can
可能
ke3neng2
can, may, be able to
可以
ke3yi3
quick, rapid, soon, almost
快
kuai4
happy
快乐
kuai4le4
tired
累
lei4
to leave, to be away from
离
li2
two, some. Measure 50 gram
两
liang3
road, path
路
lu4
trip, journey, to travel
旅游
lv3you2
to sell
卖
mai4
slow
慢
man4
busy
忙
mang2
each, per, all, each, every
每
mei3
younger sister
妹妹
mei4mei
door. Measure for lessons
门
men2
man, men
男人
nan2ren2
You (singular, polite)
您
nin2
cow milk
牛奶
niu2nai3
woman
女人
nv3ren2
beside, aside
旁边
pang2bian1
to run
跑步
pao3bu4
cheap, inexpensive
便宜
pian2yi
ticket
票
piao4
to get up (from bed)
起床
qi3chuang2
wife
妻子
qi1zi
1000
千
qian1
clear, sunny
晴
qing2
last year
去年
qu4nian2
to permit, to let sb. do sth.
让
rang4
to go to work, to start work
上班
shang4ban1
body, health
身体
shen1ti3
to get sick
生病
sheng1bing4
birthday
生日
sheng1ri4
time, period
时间
shi2jian1
thing, affair, matter
事情
shi4qing
wristwatch
手表
shou3biao3
mobile phone
手机
shou3ji1
to deliver, to escort, to give, to send
送
song4
therefore, as a result, so
所以
suo3yi3
it
它
ta1
topic, problem, to inscribe, to mention
题
ti2
to play football
踢足球
ti1 zu2qiu2
to dance
跳舞
tiao4wu3
foreign, external, outside
外
wai4
to finish
完
wan2
to play, to have fun
玩
wan2
evening
晚上
wan3shang
why
为什么
wei4shen2me
to ask
问
wen2
problem, question
问题
wen4ti2
to wash
洗
xi3
watermelon
西瓜
xi1gua1
hope, to hope, to wish
希望
xi1wang4
direction, to face, to turn towards, formerly, all along, towards
向
xiang4
smile, to smile, to laugh
笑
xiao4
hour
小时
xiao3shi2
new
新
xin1
surname
性
xing4
rest, to rest
休息
xiu1xi
snow
雪
xue3
eye
眼睛
yan3jing
colour
颜色
yan2se4
mutton
羊肉
yang2rou4
medicine, drug
药
yao4
to want to， going to
要
yao4
also
也
ye3
already
已经
yi3jing1
together
一起
yi4qi3
meaning, opinion, idea
意思
yi4si
cloudy, overcast
阴
yin1
because
因为
yin1wei4
right, right side
右边
you4bian
swimming, to swim
游泳
you2yong3
fish
鱼
yu2
Measure, for money (yuan,. RMB)
元
yuan2
far, distant
远
yuan3
movement, sports, to move about
运动
yun4dong4
again, once more
再
zai4
early morning
早上
zao3shang4
to open up, to spread. Measure for pieces, flat objects
张
zhang1
husband
丈夫
zhang4fu
to look for, to seek
找
zhao3
indicating action in progress
着
zhe
real, true, genuine
真
zhen1
in the process of, in course of
正在
zheng4zai4
to know, to be aware of
知道
zhi1dao4
to prepare
准备
zhun3bei4
bicycle, bike
自行车
zi4xing2che1
to walk
走
zou3
most
最
zui4
left, left side
左边
zuo3bian
showing, approval
啊
a
aunt
阿姨
a1yi2
low, short
矮
ai3
hobby, interest, to like
爱好
ai4hao4
quiet, peaceful
安静
an1jing4
handle, to grasp, to hold, for ba sentences, Measure for a bunch of objects with handle
把
ba3
half
半
ban4
to move, to shift
搬
ban1
class, team, squad, Measure for groups or ranking
班
ban1
method, way, means
办法
ban4fa3
office, bureau
办公室
ban4gong1shi4
to help, to do a favor
帮忙
bang1mang2
full (from eating)
饱
bao3
bag, package, to cover, to wrap, to help, to include
包
bao1
by (for passive sentences)
被
bei4
north, northern part of a country
北方
bei3fang1
quite, rather, fairly, comperatively
比较
bi3jiao4
competition, match, to compete
比赛
bi3sai4
to have to, to must
必须
bi4xu1
nose
鼻子
bi2zi
change, variation, to change, to vary
变化
bian4hua4
to express, to show, to indicate
表示
biao3shi4
performance, to perform, to act
表演
biao3yan3
others, other people
别人
bie2ren
hotel
宾馆
bin1guan3
fridge, icebox
冰箱
bing1xiang1
ability, talent, just, only if
才
cai2
menu
菜单
cai4dan1
to attend, to take part, to join
参加
can1jia1
grass, straw
草
cao3
layer, floor, Measure for layer, story, floor
层
ceng2
to lack, short of, poor
差
cha4
supermarket
超市
chao1shi4
shirt, blouse
衬衫
chen4shan1
score, achievement, grades
成绩
cheng2ji4
city, town
城市
cheng2shi4
to be late
迟到
chi2dao4
kitchen
厨房
chu2fang2
except for, apart from, besides
除了
chu2 le
to appear, to arise
出现
chu1xian4
spring
春
chun1
word, expression
词语
ci2yu3
clever, intelligent, smart
聪明
cong1ming
to clean
打扫
da3 sao3
plan, intention, to plan, to think of, to calculate
打算
da3 suan4
band, belt, area, region, to wear, to carry, to bring, to lead
带
dai4
cake
蛋糕
dan4gao1
to worry, worried, anxious
担心
dan1xin1
certainly, of course
当然
dang1ran2
used before a verb
地
de
lamp, light
灯
deng1
low
抵
di1
region, place, location
地方
di4fang
subway
地铁
di4tie3
map
地图
di4tu2
elevator
电梯
dian4ti1
电子邮件
dian4 zi3 you2jian4
east
东
dong1
winter
冬
dong1
animal
动物
dong4wu4
Measure for paragraphs, segments, periods, stories
段
duan4
short, brief
短
duan3
to exercise, to engage in physical exercise
锻炼
duan4lian4
how, what
多么
duo1me
hungry
饿
e4
ear
耳朵
er3duo
moreover, in addition, furthermore
而且
er1qie3
to have a fever
发烧
fa1shao1
to discover, to find
发现
fa1xian4
to let go, to put, have a vacation
放
fang4
convenient
方便
fang1bian4
to rest, to be at ease
放心
fang4xin1
minute, point, 0.01 yuan, to divide, to distinguish
分
fen1
vicinity, nearby, next to
附近
fu4jin4
revision, to revise
复习
fu4xi2
to dare
敢
gan3
clean, tidy
干净
gan1jing4
common cold, to catch a cold
感冒
gan3mao4
just a moment ago
刚才
gang1cai2
to follow, with, and
跟
gen1
basis, foundation, to base on, according to, based on
根据
gen1ju4
even more
更
geng4
park
公园
gong1yuan2
story, tale
故事
gu4shi
to be windy
刮风
gua1feng1
mountain pass, barrier, to close, to shut, to turn off
关
guan
relationship, relation, to affect, to have to do with
关系
guan1xi4
concern, to care for
关心
guan1xin1
concerning, with regards to, about
关于
guan1yu2
country, state, nation
国家
guo2jia1
to go over, to pass by, past, former
过去
guo4qu4
fruit juice
果汁
guo3zhi1
to be afraid of, to fear
害怕
hai4pa4
still, nevertheless, or
还是
hai2shi4
river
河
he2
blackboard
黑板
hei1ban3
passport
护照
hu4zhao4
picture, painting, to draw, to paint
画
hua4
flower, to spend
花
hua1
garden
花园
hua1yuan2
bad, broken, spoiled
坏
huai4
to give back, to return
还
huan2
to change, to exchange
换
huan4
environment, surroundings
环境
huan2jing4
to fall through, yellow, pornographic
黄
huang2
meeting, conference
会议
hui4yi4
or, possibly
或者
huo4zhe3
pole, extremely, highly
极
ji2
to remember
记得
ji4de
almost, nearly
几乎
ji1hu1
opportunity, chance
机会
ji1hui4
season, period
季节
ji4jie2
inspection, to check, to inspect, to examine
检查
jian3cha2
simple, uncomlicated
简单
jian3dan1
healthy, health
健康
jian4kang1
to meet, to see sb.
见面
jian4mian4
speech, lecture, to speak, to explain, to negotiate
讲
jiang3
foot
脚
jiao3
angle, corner, horn, Measure for 0.1 yuan
角
jiao3
to teach, to instruct
教
jiao1
to lend, to borrow, to make use of (an opportunity)
借
jie4
to receive, to meet, to connect, to catch
接
jie1
street
街道
jie1dao4
marriage, wedding, to marry
结婚
jie2hun1
to settle (dispute), to resolve, to solve
解决
jie3jue2
program, item
节目
jie2mu4
holiday, festival
节日
jie2ri4
termination, end, to finish, to end, to conclude
结束
jie2shu4
often, frequently
经常
jing1chang2
to pass, to go through, after, as a result of
经过
jing1guo4
manager, director
经理
jing1li3
old, used, worn
旧
jiu4
long (time)
久
jiu3
to hold (meetings, etc.)
举行
ju3xing2
sentence
句子
ju4zi
decision, to decide
决定
jue2ding4
to cut, to carve, Measure for quarter of an hour
刻
ke4
thirsty
渴
ke3
cute, lovely
可爱
ke3 ai4
guest, customer, visitor
客人
ke4ren2
air conditioning
空调
kong1tiao2
mouth, measure for things with mouths or a mouth full of
口
kou3
to cry, to weep
哭
ku1
trousers
裤子
ku4zi
chopsticks
筷子
kuai4zi
blue
蓝
lan2
old, always
老
lao3
to depart, to leave
离开
li2 kai1
history
历史
li4shi3
gift, present
礼物
li3wu4
face
脸
lian3
exercise, practice, to practice
练习
lian4xi2
Measure for vehicles
辆
liang4
to understand
了解
liao3jie3
neighbor
邻居
lin2ju1
storied building, measure for floor
楼
lou2
green
绿
lv4
horse
马
ma3
immediately, at once
马上
ma3shang4
to satisfy, satisfied
满意
man3yi4
hat, cap
帽子
mao4zi
rice, Measure for meter
米
mi3
bread
面包
mian4bao1
noodles
面条
mian4tiao2
to understand, clear, obvious
明白
ming2bai
to hold, to seize
拿
na2
grandmother (father side)
奶奶
nai3nai
south
南
nan2
difficult
难
nan2
to feel sorry, sad
难过
nan2guo4
grade, year
年纪
nian2ji2
young
年轻
nian1qing1
bird
鸟
niao3
great effort, to strive, to work/study hard, hard, hardworking
努力
nu3li4
hiking, to climb a mountain
爬山
pa2shan1
tray, plate, dish
盘子
pan2zi
fat, plump
胖
pang4
beer
啤酒
pi2jiu3
grape
葡萄
pu2tao
to ride ( animal or bike)
骑
qi2
strange
奇怪
qi2guai4
actually, in fact
其实
qi2shi2
other, others
其他
qi2ta1
pencil
铅笔
qian1bi3
clear, distinct
清楚
qing1chu
autumn, fall
秋
qiu1
skirt
裙子
qun2zi
then, afterwards
然后
ran2hou4
enthusiasm, passion, passionate, cordial
热情
re4qing2
to think, to believe, to consider
认为
ren4wei2
conscientious, earnest, serious
认真
ren4zhen1
easy
容易
rong2yi4
if
如果
ru2guo3
umbrella
伞
san3
to be on the internet
上网
shang4wang3
to be/get angry, angry, mad
生气
sheng1qi4
voice, sound
声音
sheng1yin1
envoy, messenger, to make, to make, to cause, to use, to employ
使
shi3
world
世界
shi1jie4
thin, slim
瘦
shou4
tree
树
shu4
comfortable
舒服
shu1fu
uncle
叔叔
shu1shu
mathematics
数学
shu4xue1
to brush teeth
刷牙
shua1 ya2
two, pair, both, Measure for a pair (of shoes, etc.)
双
shuang1
level, standard, horizontal
水平
shui3ping2
driver
司机
si1ji1
although
虽然
sui1ran2
sun
太阳
tai4yang2
sugar, sweets, candy
糖
tang2
special, particular
特别
te4bie2
pain, to ache, to hurt
疼
teng2
to raise, to increase
提高
ti2gao1
sports
体育
ti3yu4
sweet
甜
tian2
strip, clause, Measure for long thin things
条
tiao2
colleague
同事
tong2shi4
to agree, to consent, to approve
同意
tong2yi4
hair (on head)
头发
tou2fa
sudden, abrupt, suddenly, unexpectedly
突然
tu1ran2
library
图书馆
tu2shu1guan3
leg
腿
tui3
10.000
万
wan4
bowl
碗
wan3
to complete, to accomplish
完成
wan2cheng2
to forget
忘记
wang4ji4
to do, to act, to be, to become, for sb.
为
wei4
position, place, seat, Measure for people
位
wei4
for, in order to
为了
wei4le
culture
文化
wen2hua4
west
西
xi1
habit, usual practice, custom, to be/get used to
习惯
xi2guan4
toilet
洗手间
xi3shou3jian1
to take a shower, to have a bath
洗澡
xi3zao3
summer
夏
xia4
early, former, first, before
先
xian1
picture, portrait, be/look like, to appear, to seem
像
xiang4
banana
香蕉
xiang1jiao1
identical, same
相同
xiang1tong2
to believe in, have faith in
相信
xiang1xin4
to be careful, careful, take care
小心
xiao3xin1
headmaster, president of university
校长
xiao4zhang3
shoe
鞋
xie2
letter, trust, to believe, to trust
信
xin4
news
新闻
xin1wen2
fresh (food, experience)
新鲜
xin1xian1
suitcase
行李箱
xing2lixiang1
interest
兴趣
xing4qu4
panda
熊猫
xiong2mao1
needs, to need, to want
需要
xu1yao4
choice, option, to choose, to select
选择
xuan3ze2
eyeglasses
眼睛
yan3jing4
demand, requirement, to require, to demand
要求
yao1qiu2
grandfather (father side)
爷爷
ye2ye
ordinary, general, common, in general, generally
一般
yi4ban1
one side, on the one hand
一边
yi4bian1
definite, fixed, given, surely, certainly
一定
yi2ding4
altogether
一共
yi2gong4
after, afterwards
以后
yi3hou4
a while, in a moment, a little while
一会儿
yi2hui4r
before, previous, formerly
以前
yi3qian2
to think (wrongly), to be under the (wrong) impression
以为
yi3wei2
alike, equal to
一样
yi2yang4
always, continuously, straight
一直
yi1zhi2
bank (money)
银行
yin2hang2
music
音乐
yin1yue4
should, ought to
应该
ying1gai1
influence, effect, to influence, to affect
影响
ying3xiang3
to use, to employ, to apply
用
yong4
again
又
you4
famous, well known
有名
you3ming2
game, play
游戏
you2xi4
to meet, to run into
遇到
yu4dao4
to be willing, be ready, to wish, to want
愿意
yuan4yi4
to exceed, to climb over, to surpass
越
yue4
moon
月亮
yue4liang
cloud
云
yun2
station, stop, to stand, to stop, to halt
站
zhan4
chief, head, to grow, to develop
长
zhang3
to take care of, to look after
照顾
zhao4gu4
to worry
着急
zhao2ji2
photo, picture
照片
zhao4pian4
camera
照相机
zhao4xiang4ji1
only, just, merely
只
zhi3
species, race, breed, Measure type, kind, sort of languages
种
zhong3
between, in the middle, mid
中间
zhong1jian1
important
重要
zhong4yao4
at last, finally, eventually
终于
zhong1yu2
weekend
周末
zhou1mo4
to wish, to express good wishes
祝
zhu4
main, principal, major
主要
zhu3yao4
to pay attention to
注意
zhu4yi4
dictionary, character book
字典
zi4dian3
oneself, self
自己
zi4ji3
always
总是
zong3shi4
recently, lately, soon
最近
zui4jin4
homework, task, work
作业
zuo4ye4
action, function, impact, effect, to affect
作用
zuo4yong4
love
爱情
ai4qing2
to arrange
安排
an1pai2
security
安全
an1quan2
on time
按时
an4shi2
according to
按照
an4zhao4
percent
百分之
bai3fan1zhi1
stick; excellent
棒
bang4
steamed, stuffed bun
包子
bao1zi
protect
保护
bao3hu4
ensure, guarantee
保证
bao3zheng4
to hold
抱
bao4
feel sorry
抱歉
bao4qian4
sign up
报名
bao4ming2
times
倍
bei4
originally, most importantly, of course
本来
ben3lai2
stupid
笨
ben4
such as
比如
bi3ru2
graduation
毕业
bi4ye4
times
遍
bian4
standard
标准
biao1zhun3
form
表格
biao3ge2
express
表示
biao3shi4
perform
表演
biao3yan3
praise
b表扬
biao3yang2
biscuits
饼干
bing3gan1
also
并且
bing4qie3
doctor
博士
bo2shi4
however
不过
bu2guo4
have to, have no choice but
不得不
bu4de2bu4
no matter
不管
bu4guan3
not only
不仅
bu4jin3
part
部分
bu4fen
wipe
擦
ca1
guess
猜
cai1
material science, data, material
材料
cai2liao4
visit
参观
can1guan1
restaurant
餐厅
can1ting1
almost
差不多
cha4buduo1
taste
尝
chang2
the Great Wall
长城
chang2cheng2
the Yangtze River
长江
chang2jiang1
site
场
chang3
exceed
超过
chao1guo4
toilet
厕所
ce4suo3
success
成功
cheng2gong1
become
成为
cheng2wei2
honest
诚实
cheng2shi2
ride
乘坐
cheng2zuo4
be amazed
吃惊
chi1jing1
again, once more
重新
chong2xin1
smoking
抽烟
chou1yan1
a business travel
出差
chu1chai1
set out
出发
chu1fa1
birth
出生
chu1sheng1
appear
出现
chu1xian4
kitchen
厨房
chu2fang2
fax
传真
chuan2zhen1
window
窗户
chuang1hu
terms, words
词语
ci2yu3
always
从来
cong2lai2
careless
粗心
cu1xin1
deposit
存
cun2
error
错误
cuo4wu4
answer
答案
da2’an4
say hello
打招呼
da3zhao1hu
dress up
打扮
da3ban
disturb
打扰
da3rao3
打印
da3yin4
discount
打折
da3zhe2
to make an injection
打针
da3zhen1
probably
大概
da4gai4
embassy
大使馆
da4shi3guan3
about
大约
da4yue1
wear
戴
dai4
doctor
大夫
dai4fu
when, just at (a time or place)
当
dang1
at that time
当时
dang1shi2
knife
刀
dao1
guide
导游
dao3you2
inverted
倒
dao4
everywhere
到处
dao4chu4
to the end
到底
dao4di3
apologize
道歉
dao4qian4
proud
得意
de2yi4
location
地点
di4dian3
have to
得
dei3
boarding pass
登机牌
deng1ji1pai2
to wait
等
deng3
low
低
di1
bottom
底
di3
earth
地球
di4qiu2
address
地址
di4zhi3
to fall
掉
diao4
investigation
调查
diao4cha2
lose
丢
diu1
action
动作
dong4zuo4
traffic jam
堵车
du3che1
belly
肚子
du4zi
short message
短信
duan3xin4
about
对于
dui4yu2
dialogue
对话
dui4hua4
opposite side
对面
dui4mian4
and, showing contrast: while, yet
而
er2
children
儿童
er2tong2
to happen
发生
fa1sheng1
development
发展
fa1zhan3
law
法律
fa3lv4
translate
翻译
fan1yi4
annoyance
烦恼
fan2nao3
opposition
反对
fan3dui4
method
方法
fang1fa3
aspect
方面
fang1mian4
direction
方向
fang1xiang4
landlord
房东
fang2dong1
give up
放弃
fang4qi4
summer vacation
放暑假
fang4shu3jia4
relax
放松
fang4song1
share (measure word)
份
fen4
rich, to enrich
丰富
feng1fu4
otherwise
否则
fou3ze2
accord with
符合
fu2he2
rich
富
fu4
pay
付款
fu4kuan3
father
父亲
fu4qin4
to copy
复印
fu4yin4
complex
复杂
fu4za2
be responsible for
负责
fu4ze2
change
改变
gai3bian4
cheers!
干杯
gan1bei1
catch up with
赶
gan3
dare
敢
gan3
be moved
感动
gan3dong4
to feel
感觉
gan3jue2
feeling
感情
gan3qing2
thank
感谢
gan3xie4
dry
干
gan1
just
刚刚
gang1gang1
senior
高级
gao1ji2
various
各
ge4
height
个子
ge4zi
kilometre
公里
gong1li3
tool
工具
gong1ju4
wages, pay, salary
工资
gong1zi1
common
共同
gong4tong2
enough
gou4
够
shopping
购物
gou4wu4
alone
孤单
gu1dan1
estimate
估计
gu1ji4
encourage
鼓励
gu3li4
applause
鼓掌
gu3zhang3
customer
顾客
gu4ke4
deliberately
故意
gu4yi4
hang
挂
gua4
key
guan1jian4
关键
audience
观众
guan1zhong4
administration
管理
guan3li3
light
光
guang1
radio broadcast
广播
guang3bo4
advertisement
广告
guang3gao4
stroll
逛
guang4
regulations
规定
gui1ding4
international
国际
guo2ji4
sure enough
果然
guo3ran2
pass
过 （动）
guo4dong4
over
过 （助）
guo4zhu4
process
过程
guo4cheng2
ocean
海洋
hai3yang2
shy
害羞
hai4xiu1
the winter vacation
寒假
han2jia4
sweat
汗
han4
flight
航班
hang2ban1
benefit
好处
hao3chu4
be like, seem, as if
好像
hao3xiang4
number
号码
hao4ma3
qualified
合格
he2ge2
appropriate
合适
he2shi4
box
盒子
he2zi
monkey
猴子
hou2zi
thick
厚
hou4
regret
后悔
hou4hui3
later
后来
hou4lai2
suddenly
忽然
hu1ran2
nurse
护士
hu4shi4
each other
互相
hu4xiang1
doubt
怀疑
huai2yi2
memory
回忆
hui2yi4
activity
活动
huo2dong4
lively
活泼
huo2po1
fire
火
huo3
get
获得
huo4de2
basics
基础
ji1chu3
excited
激动
ji1dong4
positive
积极
ji1ji2
accumulation
积累
ji1lei3
extremely
极其
ji2qi2
aggregate
集合
ji2he2
timely, in time
及时
ji2shi2
even if
即使
ji2shi3
send, mail
寄
ji4
reporter
记者
ji4zhe3
plan
计划
ji4hua4
although
既然
ji4ran2
technology
技术
ji4shu4
continue
继续
ji4xu4
furniture
家具
jia1ju4
overtime work
加班
jia1ban1
gas station
加油站
jia1you2 zhan4
false
假
jia3
price
价格
jia4ge2
insist
坚持
jian1chi2
reduce weight
减肥
jian3fei2
reduce
减少
jian3shao3
future
将来
jiang1lai2
bonus
奖金
jiang3jin1
reduce
降低
jiang4di1
hand over, to make (friends)
交
jiao1
Expressway
高速公路
gao1su4gong1lu4
Arm
胳膊
ge1bo
Kungfu
功夫
gong1fu
Nationality
国籍
guo2ji2
internet
互联网
hu4lian2wang3
proposal
建议
jian4yi4
land
降落
jiang4luo4
communication
交流
jiao1liu2
traffic
交通
jiao1tong1
suburb
郊区
jiao1qu1
proud
骄傲
jiao1’ao4
dumplings
饺子
jiao3zi
professor
教授
jiao4shi4
education
教育
jiao4yu4
accept
接受
jie1shou4
next
接着
jie1zhe
result
结果
jie2guo3
section, festival
节
jie2
save
节约
jie2yue1
explain
解释
jie3shi4
although
尽管
jin3guan3
nervous
紧张
jin3zhang1
in process of
进行
jin4xing2
prohibit
禁止
jin4zhi3
marvellous
精彩
jing1cai3
economics
经济
jing1ji4
experience
经历
jing1li4
experience
经验
jing1yan4
beijing opera
京剧
jing1ju4
policeman
警察
jing3cha2
scenery
景色
jing3se4
unexepectedly
竟然
jing4ran2
compete
竞争
jing4zheng1
mirror
镜子
jing4zi
exactly
究竟
jiu1jing4
lift
举
ju3
hold
举办
ju3ban4
hold
举行
ju3xing2
refuse
拒绝
ju4jue2
distance
距离
ju4li2
party
聚会
ju4hui4
make fun of
开玩笑
kai1wan2xiao4
happy
开心
kai1xin1
view
看法
kan4fa3
consider
考虑
kao3lv4
roasted duck
烤鸭
kao3ya1
tree (measure word)
棵
ke1
science
科学
ke1xue2
cough
咳嗽
ke2sou
poor
可怜
ke3lian2
however
可是
ke3shi4
unfortunately
可惜
ke3xi1
a living room
客厅
ke4ting1
sure
肯定
ken3ding4
empty
空
kong1
air
空气
kong1qi4
I’m afraid
恐怕
kong3pa4
bitter
苦
ku3
mineral water
矿泉水
kuang4quan2shui3
sleepy
困
kun4
difficulty
困难
kun4nan
pull
拉
la1
trash
垃圾桶
la1ji1tong3
spicy
辣
la4
come from
来自
lai2zi4
there’s not enough time
来不及
lai2buji2
in time
来得及
lai2deji2
lazy
懒
lan3
waste
浪费
lang4fei4
romantic
浪漫
lang4man4
tiger
老虎
lao3hu3
calm down
冷静
leng3jing4
haircut
理发
li3fa45
understand
理解
li3jie3
ideal
理想
li3xiang3
politeness
礼貌
li3mao4
sunday
礼拜天
li3bai4tian1
strength
力气
li4qi
for example
例如
li4ru2
two
俩
lia3
even
连
lian2
contact
联系
lian2xi4
pleasantly cool
凉快
liang2kuai
small change
零钱
ling2qian2
in addition, besides
另外
ling4wai4
stay, leave
留
liu2
fluent
流利
liu2li4
popular
流行
liu2xing2
chaos
乱
luan4
travel
旅行
lv3xing2
lawyer
律师
lv4shi1
trouble, bother
麻烦
ma2fan
careless
马虎
ma3hu
full
满
man3
hair
毛
mao2
towel
毛巾
mao2jin1
beautiful
美丽
mei3li4
dream
梦
meng4
get lost
迷路
mi2lu4
password
密码
mi4ma3
free of charge
免费
mian3fei4
second
秒
miao3
nation
民族
min2zu2
mother
母亲
mu3qin1
objective
目的
mu4di4
patience
耐心
nai4xin1
could it be said that..
难道
nan2dao4
uncomfortable
难受
nan2shou4
within
内
nei4
content
内容
nei4rong2
ability
能力
neng2li4
age
年龄
nian2ling2
get, make
弄
nong4
warm
暖和
nuan3huo
occasionally
偶尔
ou3’er3
queue; stand in line
排队
pai2dui4
array
排列
pai2lie4
judge, decide
判断
pan4duan4
accompany
陪
pei2
criticism
批评
pi1ping2
skin
皮肤
pi2qi
piece
篇
pian1
fool
骗
pian4
table tennis
乒乓球
ping1pang1qiu2
peacetime, in normal times
平时
ping2shi2
broken
破
po4
grape
葡萄
pu2tao
universal
普遍
pu3bian4
Mandarin
普通话
pu3tong3hua4
secondly, next
其次
qi2ci4
among
其中
qi2zhong1
climate
气候
qi4hou4
must
千万
qian1wan4
visa
签证
qian1zheng4
knock
敲
qiao1
bridge
桥
qiao2
chocolates
巧克力
qiao3ke4li4
relative
亲戚
qin1qi
light
轻
qing1
relaxed
轻松
qing1song1
situation
情况
qing2kuang4
poor
穷
qiong2
difference
区别
qu1bie2
take
取
qu3
whole
全部
quan2bu4
shortcoming
缺点
que1dian3
lack
缺少
que1shao3
but, yet
却
que4
exactly
确实
que4shi2
however
然而
ran2’er2
lively
热闹
re4nao
whatever, any
任何
ren4he2
task
任务
ren4wu
throw
扔
reng1
still
仍然
reng2ran2
diary
日记
ri4ji4
entrance
入口
ru4kou3
take a walk
散步
dan4bu4
forest
森林
sen1lin2
sofa
沙发
sha1fa1
discuss
商量
shang1liang
sad
伤心
shang1xin1
slightly
稍微
shao1wei1
spoon
勺子
shao2zi
sociology
社会
she4hui4
deep
深
shen1
apply (for a visa)
申请
shen1qing3
even to the extent that
甚至
shen4zhi4
life
生活
sheng1huo2
life
生命
sheng1ming4
business
生意
sheng1yi
province
省
sheng3
left
剩
sheng4
fail
失败
shi1bai4
disappointment
失望
shi1wang4
master worker
师傅
shi1fu
very
十分
shi2fen1
actual
实际
shi2ji4
really
实在
shi2zai4
make
使
shi3
use
使用
shi3yong4
whether
是否
shi4fou3
fit
适合
shi4he2
adapt, to get used to
适应
shi4ying4
century
世纪
shi4ji4
collect
收
shou1
income
收入
shou1ru4
tidy
收拾
shou1shi
capital
首都
shou3du1
first
首先
shou3xian1
cannot bear sth
受不了
shou4buliao3
suffer
受到
shou4dao4
salesperson
售货员
shou4huo4yuan2
lose, fail
输
shu1
be familiar with
熟悉
shu2xi1
number
数量
shu4liang4
number
数字
shu4zi4
handsome
帅
shuai4
incidentally, in passing
顺便
shun4bian4
smoothly
顺利
shun4li4
order
顺序
shun4xu4
explain
说明
shuo1ming2
master
硕士
shuo4shi4
die
死
si3
speed
速度
su4du4
plastic bag
塑料袋
du4liao4dai4
acid
酸
suan1
casual
随便
sui2bian4
along with
随着
sui2zhe
grandson
孙子
sun1zi
all
所有
suo3you3
platform
台
tai2
lift
抬
tai2
attitude
态度
tai4du
talk
谈
tan2
play the piano
弹钢琴’tan2gang1qin2
soup
汤
tang1
sugar
糖
tang2
lie
躺
tang3
trip
趟
tang4
discuss
讨论
tao3lun4
hate, dislike
讨厌
tao3yan2
characteristic
特点
te4dian3
carry, to mention
提
ti2
provide
提供
ti2gong1
in advance (to do something in advance or ahead of time)
提前
ti2qian2
remind
提醒
ti2xing3
fill in the blanks
填空
tian2kong4
condition
条件
tiao2jian4
stop
停
ting2
quite
挺
ting3
through
通过
tong1guo4
notice, to inform
通知
tong1zhi1
meanwhile
同时
tong2shi2
sympathy
同情
tong2qing2
push
推
tui1
delay
推迟
tui1chi2
take off
脱
tuo1
socks
袜子
wa4zi
completely
完全
wan2quan2
often
往往
wang3wang3
tennis
网球
wang3qiu2
website
网站
wang3zhan4
danger
危险
wei1xian3
taste
味道
wei4dao4
toilet
卫生间
wei4sheng1jian1
temperature
温度
wen1du4
article
文章
wen2zhang1
contaminated
污染
wu1ran3
nothing
无
wu2
boring
无聊
wu2liao2
no matter what
无论
wu2lan4
misunderstanding
误会
wu4hui4
tomato
西红柿
xi1hing2shi4
attract
吸引
xi1yin3
salty
咸
xian2
cash
现金
xian4jin1
envy
羡慕
xian4mu4
fragrant
香
xiang1
contrary
相反
xiang1fan3
identical
相同
xiang1tong2
detailed
详细
xiang2xi4
ring
响
xiang3
rubber
橡皮
xiang4pi2
message, next
消息
xiao1xi
snack
小吃
xiao3chi1
young fellow
小伙子
xiao3huo3zi
novel
小说
xiao3shuo1
joke
笑话
xiao4hua
effect
效果
xiao4guo3
hard
辛苦
xin1ku3
mood
心情
xin1qing2
envelope
信封
zin4feng1
information
信息
xin4xi1
confidence
信心
xin4xin1
excitement
兴奋
xing1fen4
that’s ok
行
xing2
wake up
醒
xing3
gender
性别
xing4bie2
character
性格
xing4ge2
happiness
幸福
xing4fu2
repair
修理
xiu1li3
many
许多
xu3duo1
semester
学期
xue2qi1
pressure
压力
ya1li4
toothpaste
牙膏
ya2gao1
Asia
亚洲
ya4zhou1
ah
呀
ya
salt
盐
yan2
strict
严格
yan2ge2
serious
严重
yan2zhong4
research
研究
yan2jiu1
show
演出
yan3chu1
performer, actor
演员
yan3yuan2
glasses
眼镜
yan3jing4
sunshine
阳光
yang2guang1
cultivate
养成
yang3cheng2
a look, appearance
样子
yang4zi
invitation
邀请
yao1qing3
if
要是
yao4shi
key
钥匙
yao4shi
perhaps
也许
ye3xu3
page
页
ye4
leaf
叶子
ye4zi
everything, all, every
一切
yi2qie4
with
以
yi3
think
以为
yi3wei2
opinion
意见
yi4jian4
art
艺术
yi4shi4
therefore
因此
yin1ci3
cause
引起
yin3qi3
impression
印象
yin4xiang4
apply for
应聘
ying4pin4
win
赢
ying2
brave
勇敢
yong3gan3
forever
永远
yong3yuan3
advantage, pro (vs con)
优点
you1dian3
excellent
优秀
you1xiu4
humor
幽默
you1mo4
from
由
you2
because
由
you2
post office
邮局
you2ju2
especially
尤其
you2qi2
interesting
有趣
you3qu4
friendly
友好
you3hao3
friendship
友谊
you3yi4
cheerful
愉快
yu2kuai4
therefore
于是
yu2shi4
and, (formal) with
与
yu3
grammar
语法
yu3fa3
language
语言
yu3yan2
badminton
羽毛球
yu4mao2qiu2
preview
预习
yu4xi2
original
原来
yuan2lai2
forgive
原谅
yuan2liang4
reason
原因
yuan2yin1
date, to go to an appointment
约会
yue1hui4
read
阅读
yue4du2
cloud
云
yun2
allow
允许
yun3xu3
magazine
杂志
za2zhi4
we
咱们
zan2men
temporary
暂时
zan4shi2
dirty
脏
zang1
responsibility
责任
ze2ren4
increase
增加
zeng1jia1
(line) busy
占线
zhan4xian4
recruit
招聘
zhao1pin4
reflect
照
zhao4
real
真正
zhen1zheng4
arrangement
整理
zheng3li3
normal
正常
zheng4chang2
just right， just in time
正好
zheng4hao3
correct
正确
zheng4que4
formal
正式
zheng4shi4
prove
证明
zheng4ming2
of
之
zhi1
support
支持
knowlegde
知识
zhi1shi
worth
值得
zhi2de2
direct
直接
zhi2jie1
botany, plant
植物
zhi2wu4
occupation
职业
zhi2ye4
finger, to point
指
zhi3
have to
只好
zhi3hao3
as long as
只要
zhi3yao4
quality
质量
zhi4liang4
at least
至少
zhi4shao3
heavy
重
zhong4
a key
重点
zhong4dian3
importance, attach importance to
重视
zhong4shi4
around
周围
zhou1wei2
idea
主意
zhu3yi
congratulate
祝贺
zhu4he4
famous
著名
zhu4ming2
specialized
专门
zhuan1men2
major
专业
zhuan1ye2
turn
转
zhuan4
earn
赚
zhuan4
accuracy
准确
zhun3que4
on time
准时
zhun3shi2
careful
仔细
zi3zi4
natural
自然
zi4ran2
self-confidence
自信
zi4xin4
summary
总结
zong3jie2
rent
租
zu1
best
最好
zui4hao3
respect
尊重
zun1zhong4
about
左右
zuo3you4
seat
座
zuo4
writer
作家
zuo4jia1
seat
座位
zuo4wei4
effect
作用
zuo4yong4
author
作者
zuo4zhe3
funny
幽默
you1mo4
straight hair
直发
zhi2fa4
curly hair
卷发
juan3fa4
uncle; father’s younger brother
叔叔
shu1shu
0:00
零点
ling2dian3
ordinary
普通
pu3tong1
almost
几乎
ji3hu2
fawn over
过脸
guo4lian3
To envy
羡慕
xian4mu4
House
房(fáng)子(zi)
Room
房(fáng)间(jiān)
Appartment
公(gōng)寓(yù)
Bedroom
卧(wò)室(shì)
advantages, good points
优(yōu)点(diǎn)
casual
休(xiu1)闲(xian2)
used before a negative for emphasis
并(bing4)
used before a negative for emphasis
并(bing4)
only, merely
光(guang1)
to refrigerate
制冷(zhi4leng3)
to receive
收到(shou4dao4)
any, whatever
任何(ren4he2)
