HSK 1 Flashcards by Language 101 Chinese

爱

aì

Love

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爱好

aìhào

Hobby

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八

bā

eight

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爸爸

bàba

Dad

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吧

Interjection particle, used at end of sentence to change sentence to a suggestion.

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白

bái

White

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白天

báitiān

Day

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百

bǎi

Hundred

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班

bān

Class

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半

bàn

Half

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半年

bànnián

Half a year

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半天

bàn tiān

Half Day

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帮

bāng

Help

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帮忙

bāng máng

Help, physically lend a hand

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包

bāo

Package

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包子

bāozi

Bun

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杯

bēi

cup，Measure word

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杯子

bēizi

Cup

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北

běi

north

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北边

běibiān

North side

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北京

běijīng

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本

běn

Measure word for Books

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本子

běnzi

Book

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比

bǐ

Particle used for comparisons

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别

bié

Dont

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别的

biéde

Other

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别人

biérén

Other People

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病

bìng

disease

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病人

bìngrén

patient

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不大

búdà

Not Big

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不对

bú duì

Wrong

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不客气

bú kèqì

You’re welcome

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不用

bù yòng

No need to

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不

bù

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菜

cài

dish

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茶

chá

tea

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差

chà

Differ from; bad; short of

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常

cháng

Often

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常常

cháng cháng

Often

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唱

chàng

Sing

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唱歌

chàng gē

Sing a song

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车

chē

car

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车票

chē piào

(Train or bus) ticket

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车上

chē shàng

In the car

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车站

chē zhàn

(Train or Bus) station/stop

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吃

chī

Eat

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吃饭

chī fàn

have a meal

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出

chū

Out

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出来

chū lái

Come

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出去

chūqù

Go Out

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穿

chuān

Wear

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床

chuáng

Bed

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次

cì

Measure word for frequency

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从

cóng

From

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错

cuò

Wrong

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打

dǎ

Hit, take

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打车

dǎ chē

Take a taxi

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打电话

dǎ diàn huà

Make a phone call

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打开

dǎ kāi

Turn on

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打球

dǎ qiú

Play Ball

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大

dà

Large or big

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大学

dà xué

College

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大学生

dà xuéshēng

College student

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到

dào

Reach, arrive

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得到

dé dào

Get

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地

Auxiliary word

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的

Aux

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等

děng

wait

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地

dì

Ground

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地点

dìdiǎn

Location

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地方

dìfang

Local or place

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地上

dì shàng

on the ground

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地图

dìtú

Map

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弟弟

dìdi

Younger brother

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第

dì

Aux. word for ordinal numbers

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点

diǎn

Spot, point

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电

diàn

Electricity

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电话

diànhuà

Phone

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电脑

diàn nǎo

Computer

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电视

diànshì

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电视机

diànshìjì

Television

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电影

diàn yǐng

Film

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电影院

diàn yǐng yuàn

Movie theater

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东

dōng

east

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东边

dōng biān

east side

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东西

dōngxi

Thing

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动

dòng

Move

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动作

dòngzuò

action

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都

dōu

all

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读

dú

Read aloud

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读书

dú shū

Reading

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对

duì

Right, correct

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对不起

duìbuqǐ

I’m sorry

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多

duō

Many, much, more

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多少

duō shao

How much

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饿

Hungry

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儿子

érzi

Son

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二

èr

Two

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饭

fàn

Rice, meal

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饭店

fàndiàn

Restaurant

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房间

fángjiān

Room

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房子

fáng zi

House

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放

fàng

Discharge, release

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放假

fàng jià

Holiday

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放学

fàng xué

Off school

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飞

fēi

Fly

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飞机

fēijī

Airplane

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非常

fēicháng

Very

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分

fēn

Minute

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风

fēng

Wind

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干

gān

Dry

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干净

gānjìng

Clean

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干

gàn

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干什么

gàn shénme

What to do

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高

gāo

High/tall

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高兴

gāoxìng

Happy

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告诉

gàosu

Tell

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哥哥

gēge

Older brother

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歌

gē

Song

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个

Individual, measure word

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给

gěi

Give

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跟

gēn

With

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工人

gōngrén

Worker

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工作

gōngzuò

Work

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关

guān

Shut, close, turn off

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关上

guān shàng

Close; Shut to; turn off

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贵

guì

Expensive, noble

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国

guó

Country

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国家

guójiā

Country

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国外

guó wài

Foreign, abroad

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过

guò

Pass

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还

hái

Also, still, yet

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还是

Still, Or (in questions)

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还有

In addition

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孩子

háizi

children

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汉语

hànyǔ

Chinese

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汉子

hànzi

Chinese character

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好

hǎo

good

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好吃

hǎochī

Yummy

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好看

hǎo kàn

Good looking

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好听

hǎo tīng

Pleasant to hear

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好玩儿

hǎo wánr

Fun

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号

hào

Number/date

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喝

hē

Drink

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和

hé

And

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很

hěn

Very

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后

hòu

Back, behind, after

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后边

hòu biān

Behind

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后天

hòu tiān

Day after tomorrow

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华

huā

Flower

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话

huà

words

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坏

huài

bad

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还

huán

Pay back, return

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回

huí

Go back

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回答

huídá

Answer

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回到

huí dào

Back to

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回家

huí jiā

Go home

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回来

huí lái

Come back

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回去

huí qù

Go back

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会

huì

Can, be able to

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火车

huǒ chē

Train

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机场

jīchǎng

Airport

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机票

jī piào

Air ticket

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鸡蛋

jīdàn

Egg

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几

jǐ

Several

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记

jì

Remeber

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记得

jìdé

Remeber

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记住

jì zhù

Remember keep in mind

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家

jiā

Home

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家里

jiā lǐ

In the Home

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家人

jiā rén

Family

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间

jiān

Between, measure word

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见

jiàn

See meet

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见面

jiànmiàn

Meet

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教

jiāo

Teach

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叫

jiào

Call; be called

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教学楼

jiào xué lóu

Teaching building

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姐姐

jiě jiě

Elder sister

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介绍

jièshào

Introduce

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今年

jīn nián

This year

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今天

jīntiān

Today

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进

jìn

Enter

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进来

jìn lái

Come in

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进去

jìn qù

Go in

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九

jiǔ

nine

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就

jiù

As soon as; right away

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觉得

juéde

Think

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开

kāi

Open

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开车

kāi chē

Drive a car

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开会

kāi huì

Have a meeting

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开玩笑

kāiwánxiào

Make fun of

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看

kàn

see

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看病

kàn bìng

See a doctor

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看到

kàn dào

See

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看见

kàn jiàn

Seeing

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考

kǎo

Test

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考试

kǎoshì

Examination

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渴

kě

Thirsty

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课

kè

Course

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课本

kèběn

Textbook

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课文

kè wén

Text

口

kǒu

mouth

块

kuài

block, unit (measure word)

来

lái

Come

来到

lái dào

Come arrive

老

lǎo

Old aged

老人

lǎo rén

Old people

快

kuài

fast

老师

lǎoshī

Teacher

了

Past tense marker

累

lèi

Tired

冷

lěng

Cold

里

lǐ

里边

lǐ biān

inside

两

liǎng

two

零

líng

zero

六

liù

six

楼

lóu

floor

楼上

lóushàng

upstairs

楼下

lóuxià

downstairs

路

lù

road

路口

lù kǒu

crossing，intersection

路上

lù shàng

On the road

妈妈

māma

mom

马路

mǎ lù

road

马上

mǎshàng

Immediately

吗

Particle for yes/no questions

买

mǎi

buy

慢

màn

slow

忙

máng

busy

没

méi

没关系

méiguānxi

its nothing

没什么

méi shénme

It’s nothing

没事儿

méi shìr

It’s ok

没有

méi yǒu

Have not, no

妹妹

mèimèi

Younger sister

门

mén

Door

门口

mén kǒu

doorway

门票

mén piào

tickets

毛

máo

Measure word for cents in china

们

men

Plural marker for pronouns

米饭

mǐfàn

rice

面包

miànbāo

bread

面条儿

miàntiáor

noodles

名字

míngzi

name

明白

míngbai

clear

明年

míng nián

next year

明天

míngtiān

tomorrow

拿

ná

take

哪

nǎ

which

哪里

nǎ lǐ

where

哪儿

nǎr

where

哪些

nǎ xiē

which

那

nà

that

那边

nà biān

there

那里

nàli

there

那儿

nàr

there

那些

nà xiē

those

奶

nǎi

milk

奶奶

nǎinai

grandma

男

nán

man

男孩儿

nán háir

boy

男朋友

nán péngyǒu

boyfriend

男人

nánren

man

男生

nánshēng

boy

南

nán

south

南边

nánbiān

south side

难

nán

hard

呢

Particle word

能

néng

Can

你

nǐ

you

你们

nǐmen

you plural

年

nián

year

您

nín

you formal

牛奶

niúnǎi

milk

女

nǚ

woman

女儿

nǚér

daughter

女孩儿

nǚháir

girl

女朋友

nǚ péngyǒu

girlfriend

女人

nǚ ren

woman

女生

nǚ shēng

girl

旁边

pángbiān

side

跑

pǎo

run

朋友

péngyǒu

friend

票

piào

ticket

七

qī

seven

起

qǐ

get up，rise

起床

qǐ chuáng

get up out of bed

起来

qǐlái

get up

汽车

qìchē

car

前

qián

front

前边

qián biān

in front

前天

qián tiān

The day before yeaterday

钱

qián

money

钱包

qián bāo

wallet

请

qǐng

please

请假

qǐngjià

Ask for leave

请进

qǐng jìn

Please come in

请问

qǐng wèn

excuse me

请坐

qǐng zuò

Please sit

球

qiú

Ball

去

qù

去年

qùnián

Last year

热

rè

heat

人

rén

people

认识

rènshi

know

认真

rènzhēn

earnest

日

rì

date

日期

rìqī

date

肉

ròu

meat

三

sān

three

山

shān

mountain

商场

shāng chǎng

shopping mall

商店

shāngdiàn

shop

上

shàng

upper

上班

shàngbān

go to work

上边

shàngbiān

above

上车

shàng chē

get on

上次

shàng cì

Last time

上课

shàng kè

Have class

上网

shàngwǎng

Surf the internet

上午

shàng wǔ

morning

上学

shàng xué

Go to school

少

shǎo

less

谁

shéi

who

身上

shēnshàng

Body

身体

shēntǐ

Body

什么

shénme

what

生病

shēngbìng

fall ill

生气

shēngqì

Get angry

生日

shēngrì

birthday

十

shí

ten

时候

shíhou

time

时间

shíjiān

time

事

shì

thing

试

shì

try

是

shì

yes, is, to be

是不是？

shì bú shì？

Isn’t it?

手

shǒu

hand

手机

shǒujī

Mobile phone

书

shū

book

书包

shū bāo

school bag

书店

shū diàn

bookstore

树

shù

tree

水

shuǐ

water

水果

shuǐ guǒ

fruit

睡

shuì

sleep

睡觉

shuìjiào

sleep

说

shuō

speak

说话

shuōhuà

talk

四

sì

four

送

sòng

give

岁

suì

year，age

他

tā

him

他们

tāmen

they

她

tā

her

她们

tāmen

they

太

tài

too

天

tiān

day

天气

tiānqì

weather

听

tīng

hear

听到

tīngdào

hear

听见

tīngjiàn

hear

听写

tīngxiě

dictation

同学

tóngxué

classmate

图书馆

túshūguǎn

library

外

wài

abroad，outside

外边

wàibiān

outside

外国

wàiguó

foreign country

外语

wàiyǔ

foreign language

玩儿

wánr

play

晚

wǎn

late

晚饭

wǎn fàn

dinner

晚上

wǎnshang

night

网上

wǎngshàng

online

网友

wǎngyǒu

net friend

忘

wàng

forget

忘记

wàngjì

forget

问

wèn

ask

我

wǒ

我们

wǒmen

五

wǔ

Five

午饭

wǔ fàn

lunch

西

xī

west

西边

xībiān

west side

洗

xǐ

wash

洗手间

xǐshǒujiān

restroom

喜欢

xǐhuan

下

xià

below，under，next，down，off

下班

xià bān

get off work

下边

xià biān

below，under

下车

xià chē

get off

下次

xià cì

next time

下课

xià kè

finish class

下午

xiàwǔ

afternoon

下雨

xiàyǔ

rain

先

xiān

before

先生

xiānsheng

sir

现在

xiànzài

now

想

xiǎng

think

小

xiǎo

small

小孩儿

xiǎo háir

child

小姐

xiǎojiě

Miss

小朋友

xiǎopéngyǒu

child

小时

xiǎoshí

hour

小学

xiǎoxué

primary school

小学生

xiǎo xué shēng

Elementary school student

笑

xiào

laugh

写

xiě

write

谢谢

xièxie

thank you

新

xīn

new

新年

xīn nián

new year

星期

xīngqī

week

星期日

xīngqīrì

Sunday

星期天

xīnfqītiān

Sunday

行

xíng

休息

xiūxi

Rest

学

xué

learn

学生

xuésheng

student

学习

xuéxí

study

学校

xuéxiào

school

学院

xuéyuàn

college

要

yào

want

爷爷

yéye

grandpa

也

yě

also

页

yè

page

一

yī

one

衣服

yīfu

clothes

医生

yīshēng

doctor

医院

yīyuàn

hospital

一半

yíbàn

half

一会儿

yíhuìr

a little while

一块儿

yíkuàir

together

一下儿

yíxiàr

A little bit

一样

yíyàng

equally

一边

yìbiān

one side

一点儿

yīdiǎnr

A little

一起

yìqǐ

together

一些

yì xiē

some

用

yòng

use

有

yǒu

have

有的

yǒu de

some

有名

yǒumíng

famous

有时候，有时

yǒu shíhòu，yǒu shí

sometimes

有些

yǒu xiē

some

有用

yǒuyòng

useful

右

yòu

right

右边

yòubiān

right

雨

yǔ

rain

元

yuán

element

远

yuǎn

far

月

yuè

month

再

zài

Again

再见

zàijiàn

bye

在

zài

stay，in process of

在家

zàijiā

at home

早

zǎo

early

早饭

zǎofàn

breakfast

早上

zǎoshang

morning

怎么

zěnme

how

站

zhàn

station

找

zhǎo

look for

找到

zhǎodào

find

这

zhè

here

这边

zhèbiān

here

这里

zhèlǐ

here

这儿

zhèr

here

这些

zhèxiē

these

着

zhe

in process of

真

zhēn

really

真的

zhēn de

really

正

zhèng

just，exactly

正在

in process of

知道

zhīdao

know

知识

zhīshi

knowledge

中

zhōng

middle，in

中国

zhōngguó

China

中间

zhōngjiān

middle

中文

zhōngwén

Chinese

中午

zhōngwǔ

noon

中学

zhōng xué

middle school

中学生

zhōng xuéshēng

middle school student

重

zhòng

heavy

重要

zhòngyào

important

住

zhù

live

准备

zhǔnbèi

prepare，get ready

桌子

zhuōzi

table

字

zì

word，character

子

noun suffix

走

zǒu

go，walk

走路

zǒu lù

walk

最

zuì

most

最好

zuì hǎo

best

最后

zuìhòu

last

昨天

zuótiān

yesterday

左

zuǒ

left

左边

zuǒbian

left

坐

zuò

sit

坐下

zuò xià

sit down

做

zuò