HSI Customs Enforcement Authority Flashcards

1
Q

Title 19

A

Customs Laws

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2
Q

examples of merchandise:

A
  • goods, wares, chattels, and monetary instruments
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3
Q

merchandise falls into 3 broad categories:

A

1) prohibited items
2) restricted items
3) dutiable items

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4
Q

5 step process to lawfully import merchandise:

A

1) Pre-entry
2) Entry
3) Introduction
4) Examination
5) Liquidation

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5
Q

Pre Entry: Step 1

A
  1. contract
  2. purchase order
  3. bill of lading
  4. manifest
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6
Q

19 USC 1431

A
  • conveyance operator must provide the manifest to CBP
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7
Q

purchase order:

A
  • a document that serves as a contract
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8
Q

bill of lading:

A
  • a document that reflects the mode of transport
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9
Q

manifest:

A
  • record of all items and people on board the mode of transportation

**the manifest may be supplemented by the bill of lading

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10
Q

Entry: Step 2

A
  • a period of time that BEGINS when information relating to import is SUBMITTED to CBP, and ENDS when goods are released into the commerce of the US. (electronic)
  • can occur before or after the merchandise arrives in the US
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11
Q

import

A
  • when goods are brought into US territory (including territorial waters), whether or not entry has been made
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12
Q

introduction

A
  • when import goods are actually LANDED (on soil)
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13
Q

Importer of Record

A
  • responsible for “making entry”
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14
Q

Customs broker:

A
  • conduit between Importer of Record and Customs
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15
Q

an Entry includes 2 things:

A

1) invoice 1481

2) declaration 1485

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16
Q

unlading

A
  • taking merchandise off of a conveyance
17
Q

what is the penalty for failure to properly declare?

A
  • the value of the merchandise
18
Q

Arrival: Step 3

A
  • all goods must arrive in the US through a port of entry or other authorized location.
19
Q

liquidation

A
  • the process that finalizes all the duties and fees an importer of record must pay
20
Q

appraisement

A
  • the process that determines the value of goods
21
Q

classification

A
  • the process that determines what the item is and in which category it falls in the HTSUS.
22
Q

HTSUS

A
  • harmonized tariff schedule of the US.
23
Q

PRE ENTRY

A
  • contract
  • purchase order
  • bill of lading
  • manifest
24
Q

ENTRY

A
  • importer of record makes entry

- entry: declaration and invoice

25
Q

INTRODUCTION/ARRIVAL

A
  • introduction
  • report arrival
  • unlading
26
Q

EXAMINATION

A
  • inspection
  • appraisal
  • examination
27
Q

LIQUIDATION

A
  • classification
  • duty payment
  • goods cleared