HRD - 02. Power Flashcards
This is the process of influencing the activities of an individual or a group toward goal accomplishment in a given situation.
Leadership
This is the leader’s potential for influence. It is the resource that enables the leader to influence the behavior or actions of subordinates.
Power
Two Categories of Power
- Position Power
- Personal Power
The power a person has based on their position within the organization.
Position Power
It is the extent to which the person has the power to give rewards, punishment, or sanctions in order to direct the behavior of subordinates.
Position Power
Think of this as legal power. It’s the right a leader has to make certain types of decisions or make certain types of requests. Some examples might be performance evaluations, duty hours, and local shop or office policy.
Legitimate Power
This power is part of position power because the person has the power due to the position they hold within the organization.
Legitimate Power
This is the leader’s control over sanctions and punishments.
Coercive Power
Normally used as a threat such as “If we don’t finish this project today, we will have to work this weekend to get it done.”
Coercive Power
The opposite of coercive power.
Reward Power
This is the leader’s control over rewards.
Reward Power
This power is based on the contacts you might have based on your position within the organization.
Connection Power
An interesting thing about _____ power is there may not be a true connection, it might only be a perceived connection that gives the leader an extra bit of authority.
Connection Power
As an example of _____, assume you have an airman with pay problems. The airman has tried several times to get it resolved, but his pay is still messed up. You’re a member of the Top Three organization and know the SMSgt running the accounting and finance section, so you give her a call on behalf of the airman.
Connection Power.
Legitimate power you have by being a SNCO. Ways to improve legitimate power:
- Improve Weak Areas
- Strive for High Quality Results
- Train Personnel
- Be Customer Centered
You can erode your legitimate power by:
- Avoiding difficult decisions
- Making bad decisions
- Passing the buck
- Condoning or practicing any type of discrimination or harassment
The perceived ability to give sanctions.
Coercive Power
A leader using _____ power induces compliance because failure to comply results in punishment.
Coercive Power
Some view this as a threat-based form of leadership.
Coercive Power
Examples of Coercive Power
- Letters of Reprimand
- Article 15
- Anything the subordinate perceives as punishment
Overuse of threats or punishment will erode your _____ power.
Coercive
The perceived ability to provide things that people desire.
Reward Power
Examples of Reward Power
- Good performance reports
- Greater responsibility
- Recommendations for awards or medals
You can increase your reward power by:
Exhibiting willingness to reward your people and by using rewards fairly.
Overuse of reward power makes the rewards _____ or meaningless.
Plastic