How to Select, Install, and Troubleshoot Storage Drives Flashcards
Installing SATA prep
Some SATA drives have 2 connectors. Choose 1
Never install two at the same time
If you have a SATA drive and PATA connector (or vise vera)
-purchase an adapter or controller card
Steps to install SATA drive
- Know your starting point
- Read documentation and prepare work area
- Install drive - check all connectors & verify drive in BIOS
- Verify installation- boot from windows setup cd or dvd & install.
What is Windows Disk Management Utility used for?
For installing a second drive- to partition and format the drive
Parallel ata drive
What are the configuration for 4 EIDE devices in a system?
Primary IDE channel, master device
Primary IDE channel, slave device
Secondary IDE channel, master device
Secondary IDE channel, slave device
EIDE device designations master and slave are made by?
Setting up jumpers or dip switches
Use special cable-select data cable
-colour coded: blue -motherboard
Black - drive
Features of RAID
And what does it stand for?
Redundant array of indepenent disks:
Used for fault tolerance (data loss prevention)
Connects two or more drives to work together as an array of drives
Features of RAID 0
(striped)
Connects 2 or more physical drives
Data not duplicated its spread accross disck
No fault tolerance
Used for fast speed
RAID 1
Mirroring
Duplicated data on both drives
Used for fault tolerance
RAID 5
Striping with parity
Uses 3 or more drives Parity takes up a whole drive Information striped accross drives If one drive crashes parity recovers data Slow speeds
RAID 10
Combination of RAID 0 and 1
Speed of 0, fault tolerance of 1
Minimum 4 disks, uses 50% data storage
Installing RAID
For hardware?
For software?
Hardware RAID:
RAID controller card or Hardware RAID controller
Motherboard does the work. RAID array
Software RAID:
Windows does the work.
Motherboard and colour coding for Parallel ata drive
Primary channel connector: blue Secondary channel connector: black Ata/166/100/133 HD installed on primary ide channel Step 1:figure out how to configure 2: set jumpers on drives 3: mount the bay in the drive