How The US Has Been Blessed Flashcards

1
Q

List 4 physical characteristics of the US

A

Plains, Rivers, Mountains and Lakes

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2
Q

Name two Plains in the US

A

Great Plains and Central plains

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3
Q

What are the two mountain ranges in The US

A

The Appalachian and The Rocky Mountains

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4
Q

Name the longest mountain range in the US

A

The Rocky Mountains

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5
Q

List the Great Lakes

A

Lakes Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Eerie and Superior

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6
Q

Which side of the US has the greatest Population density?

A

The eastern side of the

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7
Q

What is another name for the Great exchange?

A

The Columbian Exchange

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8
Q

In what year was the e great exchange?

A

1492

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9
Q

They came from the New world

A

Potatoes, Chili Peppers, Peanuts , Tomatoes,Rubber

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10
Q

They are from the old world

A

Rice, Cattle , Coffee

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11
Q

What European disease led to the death of many Native Indians?

A

Smallpox

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12
Q

Which European animal changed the lives of Native Americans ?

A

Horses

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13
Q

When was Jamestown founded?

A

1607

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14
Q

What is important about Jamestown?

A

It was the first permanent British settlement (colony)

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15
Q

Where is Jamestown located?

A

In Virginia.

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16
Q

Where did the Dutch settle?

A

Fort Nassau, New York; across the Hudson River. They called it New Netherlands

17
Q

Where did the French settle ?

A

Along the St. Lawrence river

18
Q

How colonies did Britain have?

A
  1. They were grouped into 3 geographic regions: New England colonies, Middle colonies, and Southern colonies
19
Q

List some land features of the New England Colonies

A

Dense Forests
Rocky soil
Cold long winter

20
Q

Features of the middle colonies

A

Plains. Good for planting grains

21
Q

Features of the southern colonies

A

Good and moist soil
Humid weather

22
Q

Which philosopher believed in the separation of powers?

A

Montesqieu

23
Q

Which philosopher believed in the freedom of speech and religious tolerance?

A

Voltaire

24
Q

Which philosopher believed that all people were born with natural rights?

A

John Locke. He also believed that the function of the government is to protect those rights and people could overthrow governments that do not protect their rights

25
Q

What are some features of indentured servants ?

A
  1. Voluntary migration
  2. European/ Caucasian
  3. Contract of 3-7 years with freedom dues at the end of contract (e.g land)
    4.Usually 1 master
26
Q

What are some features of slaves?

A
  1. Involuntary Migration (involving kidnapping)
  2. African/ Black
  3. Multiple Masters
  4. Lifetime of service with little pay except bare minimum needed to survive
27
Q

What are some similarities between indentured servants and slaves?

A

Hard labor
Both received basic necessities
European Masters
Both worked on farms or as domestic servants
Both had a torturous journey
Both had travel expenses paid for