How The Macroeconomy Works (circular Flow Of Income) Flashcards

1
Q

Circular flow of income

A

A diagram showing how income moves around an economy

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2
Q

Factors of production

A

Land - rent
Labour - wages
Capital - Interest
Enterprise - profit

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3
Q

2 sectors of an economy and what role do they have in the market

A

Households - buy the nations output and own the factors of production

Firms - produce the nations output and hire the factors of production

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4
Q

3 other ways households can use their income

A

Save it
Pay it on tax
Spend on foreign goods

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5
Q

Leakages/withdrawals

A

Money that is not passed on in the circular flow to purchase goods and services

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6
Q

3 leakages/withdrawals

A

Saving

Taxes

Import spending

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7
Q

Injection

A

Money flowing into the economy that has originated outside the circular flow

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8
Q

3 injections

A

Investment
Govt spending
Export revenue

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