How The Macroeconomy Works (circular Flow Of Income) Flashcards
Circular flow of income
A diagram showing how income moves around an economy
Factors of production
Land - rent
Labour - wages
Capital - Interest
Enterprise - profit
2 sectors of an economy and what role do they have in the market
Households - buy the nations output and own the factors of production
Firms - produce the nations output and hire the factors of production
3 other ways households can use their income
Save it
Pay it on tax
Spend on foreign goods
Leakages/withdrawals
Money that is not passed on in the circular flow to purchase goods and services
3 leakages/withdrawals
Saving
Taxes
Import spending
Injection
Money flowing into the economy that has originated outside the circular flow
3 injections
Investment
Govt spending
Export revenue