How markets work Flashcards

1
Q

define the law of demand

A

the inverse relationship between the price of a good or service and the quantity that consumers are willing to buy in a defined time period

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2
Q

define market

A

an arrangement where interacting buyers & sellers determines the price of goods & services exchanged

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3
Q

what are some demand determinants?

A

(non-price determinants) - number of buyers, tastes & prefs, income, substitute’s prices

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4
Q

what are some demand shifters?

A

change in income, advertising/marketing, price of substitutes

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5
Q

define the law of supply

A

the direct (positive) relationship between an increase in quantity you want supplied and increased cost in production

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6
Q

define market equilibrium

A

a market condition at any price at which quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal

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