how markets work Flashcards

1
Q

utility

A

Utility

Satisfaction that consumers get from the goods and services that they buy

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2
Q

demand

A

Demand

The amount of a product that consumers are willing and able to purchase at any given price

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3
Q

pasific

A

PASIFIC

Non-price factors that influence demand

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4
Q

pintswc

A

PINTSWC

Non-price factors that influence Supply

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5
Q

price elasticity of demand

A

PED-

(%ΔQD / %ΔP) PED value is always negative

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6
Q

ped<1 (ped is less that 1)

A

PED <1

Price inelastic. A change in price results in a proportionately smaller
change in demand

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7
Q

ped>1 (ped is more than 1)

A

PED > 1

Price elastic. A change in price results in a proportionately greater
change in demand

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8
Q

factors that influence ped

A

Factors
Influencing
PED

Time, Competition for the same product, Branding, the proportion of
income spent on a product, Product types vs the product of an individual business, habit–forming nature of the good.

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9
Q

factors influencing income elasticity of demand (YED)

A

Factors
influencing
YED

Necessities ( basic goods that a customer needs to buy) & Luxury (goods
that customers like to buy if they can afford to)

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