How Market Economy Works Flashcards

0
Q

A market economy will automatically produce the optimum quantity of every good or service at the lowest possible cost of what 4 conditions are met?

A
  1. Adequate info
  2. Competition
  3. No externalities
  4. No public goods
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1
Q

What is consumer sovereignty?

A

“Consumer is King” - consumers determine what’s produced; businesses must cater to taste or they’ll go out of business.

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3
Q

What do externalities refer to in regard to market economy?

A

When transaction between a buyer and seller affects innocent 3rd party e.g. If Bob bugs a product from Wal-Mart and wal-mart produced under conditions that harmed its workers.

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4
Q

If there is a freeze in Florida, what do you think might happen to the supply curve of orange juice?

A

It would shift because there is not enough oranges to make orange juice, thus affecting the supply.

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