How Far Was Americas Society Divided Flashcards
Older industries
- 42 percent below the poverty line
- five percent unemployed
- 1920 hunger march in washington
- people losing jobs to machines
Farmers
- Not making money
- Did not like the boom
- Income went form 22billion in 1919 to 13billion in 1928
- Europe wasn’t buying food because they had tariffs
- 60 million people living in the country
- Canada had good wheat production
Ku klux klan
- 1924 there was 4.5 million members
- died down in 1925 because girl being raped tied to a car
- AA moved to north for better life (jobs, life,homes)
- NAACP formed to end segregation
- Marcus Garvey founded UNIA (black pride) and have 1million supporters
- didn’t like AA jews,catholic, immigrants
- lynching
Red scare
Red- communist; everyone is equal
1000 deported from america like…sacco and Vanzetti
1919- riots because economy is so bad
Who are Sacco and venzetti
Italian immigrants charged with armed robery
Probably innocent but judge called them “those anarchist bastards” because they were Italian
They were executed
Anarchist -don’t believe in rules, want to overthrow government, do bombsm
How far was americas society divided
Rich vs poor (agriculture vs cities) Race (immigration/ kkk) Prohibition/ gangsters Fashion/flappers Red scare
Prohibition successes and failures:
Success:
30 percent less alcohol drawn
Popular in countryside
Factory owners were pleased people no longer went to work drunk
Failures:
More speakeasies in 1925 than ever
2/3 alcohol was smuggled from Canada
Prohibition - corruption
- Judges, policemen and 1/12 prohibition agents took bribes
- prohibition made people break the law just to have an alcoholic drink
Al capone
- made 100million a year out of prohibition
- nicknamed scar face
- gave big tips,gave money to charity and liked baseball
- he killed 300 people
- battered 2 of his men with a baseball bat
- killed 7 people on st.valentines day massacre
Why and when did the prohibition end
In 1933 because of st.valentines day massacre public turned against gangsters and prohibition ended.
Prohibition
1920-33 being banned from drinking,was illegal
Flappers
10million more women had jobs in 1929, 24 percent more than in 1920
White/rich women
Immigrants and countryside women’s life stays the same (stay traditional)