How did US society change during the 1920's Flashcards
How did the population grow
106.5 million up to 123 million in 1920s
How did the population migrate
By the end of the 1920s more people lived in urban areas than rural, black Americans migrated to North Eastern cities and lived in ghettos like Harlem (85% still lived in south)
What immigration laws were put in place
1) 1921 Emergency immigration - cap at 3% of population rate in 1911
2) Johnson Reed - cap reduced to 150,000, ban on Japanese and other Asian immigrants
What was the Red Scare 1920 and what caused this
Bolshevik revolution and rise in communism, particularly amongst workers
What happened as a result of the Red Scare 1920
Palmer Raids, arrest of 6,000 suspected communists, many had little evidence to incriminate them. Some were deported
What was the Sacco and Vanzetti trial
Two Italian immigrants, admitted to carrying fire arms and being anarchists, but not to murder. They were executed for armed robbery and murder despite little evidence
What happened to the membership of the KKK during the 1920s? What might have been some reasons for this
1) 4 million
2) Belief in the moral decline of the country and growing immigrant population