How changes affect ecosystem and Pond ecosystem Flashcards
How does change affect ecosystem?
For an ecosystem to be sustainable, it needs to be in balance. If the ecosystem changes quickly, it might have an knock on effect on the ecosystem.
List 2 Physical Changes towards ecosystem!
- Volcano Eruption
- Tornado
This is just 2 examples!
Any valid answers will be accepted!
List 2 human changes towards ecosystem
- Deforestation
- Introducing non nature species.
List 5 major parts of small scale pond ecosystem
- Above pond water surface
- Pond water surface
- Pond margin
- Mid water depth
- Pond bottom
Ecosystem in above pond water surface
Birds and animals breathe
oxygen. Food are found in/ on water or in margins
Ecosystem in pond water surface
Plenty of oxygen or light. Animals breathe through gills or lungs.
Ecosystem in pond margin
Plenty of shelter for plants and insects, for small animals to eat.
Ecosystem in mid water depth
Animals breathe through gills or skin. Fish main predators. Food are found on surface or in pond.
Ecosystem in pond bottom
Little oxygen or light. Plenty of shelter. Decomposer live here.
Nutrient cycle of pond ecosystem
Fish eat food > uneaten food is decomposed by fungi and bacteria (anaerobic) > creates ammonia > oxidation by nitrifying bacteria (aerobic) > nitrates absorbed by plants