How are Ecosystems Structured? Flashcards

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1
Q

Define Habitat.

A

A place were an organism lives

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2
Q

Define Population.

A

All of the organisms of one species in an area/habitat

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3
Q

Define Producers.

A

An organism that produces organic molecules eg glucose using sunlight energy

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4
Q

Define Consumer.

A

An organism that eats other organisms

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5
Q

Define Decomposes.

A

An organisms that break down dead or undigested organic material

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6
Q

Define Tropic Level.

A

A stage on a food chain occupied by a particular group of organisms

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7
Q

Define Ecosystem.

A

All the living organisms in a certain area and all the non-living conditions found there

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8
Q

Ecosystems are dynamic. What does this mean?

A

It’s changing all the time

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9
Q

Define Biotic Factors.

A

Living features of an ecosystem

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10
Q

Give examples of a Biotic factors.

A

Predators or food

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11
Q

Define Abiotic Factors.

A

Non-Living features of an ecosystem

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12
Q

Give examples of a Abotic factors.

A

pH,temperature,water

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13
Q

What is energy transferred through?

A

The ecosystem

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14
Q

How does energy enter an ecosystem?

A

When producers carry out photosynthesis

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15
Q

How is energy stored?

A

As biomass

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16
Q

What are energy transfers also known as?

A

Biomass transfers

17
Q

When is energy transferred?

A

When organisms eat other organisms

18
Q

What gets regulated by decomposers?

A

Energy that is locked up in things that can’t be eaten e.g bones