House of lords Flashcards

To learn the house of lords

1
Q

Pro/Con of the House of lords

A

Independence from squabbling/No accountability

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2
Q

What did the first lot of reforms address?

A

The hereditary peers

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3
Q

Who used to be speaker of the house?

A

The lord chancellor

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4
Q

In 1998 there were_______Hereditary peers

A

759

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5
Q

Now there are only _______ Hereditary peers

A

92

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6
Q

What act created the life peers?

A

Life peerages act 1958

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7
Q

What do the lords spiritual not do?

A

Vote or speak on purely political matters

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8
Q

List the disqualifications

A
Aliens
Under 21
If you're bankrupt
Treason
Someone who discards a hereditary peerage
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9
Q

Do members receive salaries?

A

No but do get day to day expenses

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10
Q

What are the four types of question?

A

Starred
Unstarred
Written
Private notice

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11
Q

Does the house of lords use public bills committees?

A

No they do not

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12
Q

What does the absence of the closure motion mean?

A

Debates are allowed to continue, moreso than in the commons

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13
Q

Can the lords veto a bill?

A

No, under the 1911 parliament act

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14
Q

Why was the parliament act 1911 introduced?

A

The lords wouldn’t pass David Loyd georges budget, the commons said it was a constitutional crisis. They threatened to have the king pack the lords to dillute their power.

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15
Q

How many times have the parliament acts been used?

A

7 times

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16
Q

Salisbury convention?

A

The lords wont oppose a second or third reading of a commons bill and will instead refer it back to the commons

17
Q

Jackson v AG 2005

A

The house of lords affirmed that law passed under the parliament acts in legitimate. (Hunting act 2004)

18
Q

Select committees

A

They may summon a committee whenever they want

Eg. Select committee on the constitutions

19
Q

House of lords act 1999

A

Ended voting right for hereditary peers and reduced them to 92

20
Q

House of lords reform act 2014

A

Created methods for resignation or expulsion of lords

21
Q

When was the hereditary peer question first debated in the lords

A

1888/6

22
Q

What did the coalition government want to change?

A

To make the upper house elected with a 240/60 elected unelected split.