House Cleaning: November 1940 - May 1941 Flashcards

1
Q

What were the impacts of German occupation in Poland?

A
  • Systematic terror, mass executions and population displacement
  • Targeted attacks on Polish elites, including teachers, priests and politicians
  • Jewish populations forcibly relocated to urban ghettos
  • Took millions of willing executioners to “grease the wheels” of genocide
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2
Q

What was Musilini doing this time? (1940-41)

A
  • Invaded greece without notification to Hitler
  • Royal Navy launched an attack on italian fleet in the middle east
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3
Q

The Italian Failure..

A
  • October 28, 1941 quickly turned into a disaster
  • Overestimated his military capabilities
  • By early December, Italy was on the defensive, suffering humiliating setbacks as Greek troops occupied a significant portion of southern Albania
  • Italy’s failures in Greece and North Africa severely damaged its reputation as a military power and forced Hitler to intervene: - German forces under Erwin Rommel dispatched
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4
Q

What was Hitlers strategic shift in December 1940?

A

Hitler issued orders for preparations to invade the soviet union

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5
Q

April 6, 1941

A

The begining of the Russian front, hitler unwilling to wait

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6
Q

What is operation barbarossa?

A

Largest Military operation in human history
Motives: Ideological ideals
Objective: The total destruction of tens and millions of people to make way for german settlers

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7
Q

What was Hitlers perspective on the USSR?

A
  • Hitler believed USSR was weak based off previous economic destruction, political instability and weakness of the red army
    Issued orders to kill an
  • Red Army officers immediately Invasion of USSR a crusade against ideological perspectives
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8
Q

The Key connection between Poland and the USSR..

A

Mein Kampf, Lebensraum (racial hierarchy) destined for slavery or extermination

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9
Q

What are the objectives of Army Group North:
Army Group Center:
Army Group South:

A

Army Group North: Advance towards leningrad through Baltic States
Army Group Center: Towards Moscow
Army Group South: Towards Ukraine

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10
Q

Why was the USSR unprepared?

A

Believed that Churchill was trying to divide USSR and Germany

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11
Q

Blitzkrieg in the East the progress of
Army Group North
Army Group Center
Army Group South

A

Army Group North: Captured Baltic States
Army Group Center: Encircle Smolensk
Army Group South: Difficulties capturing Kyiv

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12
Q

What were the difficulties in the advancement of the German army in the USSR?

A

Overstretched Supply lines making it harder to push
Weather conditions and harsh terrain proved more difficult

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