Hotlist Flashcards

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1
Q

abhorrence

A

hatred

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2
Q

abstemious

A

spare in eating and drinking

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3
Q

abstruse

A

difficult to understand

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4
Q

acquiesce

A

to agree without question

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5
Q

acrimony

A

bitterness; spite

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6
Q

aggrandize

A

to make something seem bigger

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7
Q

aggregate

A

to collect

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8
Q

aggregation

A

a collection

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9
Q

ascendancy

A

control; influence

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10
Q

ascetic

A

denying of worldly pleasures

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11
Q

aspersion

A

slander; a damaging remark

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12
Q

assiduous

A

diligent

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13
Q

austerity

A

sternness; refraining from worldly pleasures

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14
Q

banal

A

repeated too often; predictable

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15
Q

basal

A

of primary importance

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16
Q

belie

A

contradict

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17
Q

bereavement

A

sadness over death

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18
Q

bucolic

A

relating to something pastoral

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19
Q

beurocracy

A

administration characterized by excessive routine and petty officials

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20
Q

beurocratization

A

dividing into bureaus

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21
Q

candor

A

honesty

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22
Q

carping

A

finding fault needlessly

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23
Q

catharsis

A

strong emotional release

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24
Q

censorious

A

criticizing

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25
Q

charlatan

A

fraud

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26
Q

chicanery

A

trickery

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27
Q

circumlocution

A

an indirect expression

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28
Q

colloquial

A

relating to conversation

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29
Q

conciliatory

A

wiling to compromise

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30
Q

consummate

A

showing a high degree of skill and flair; complete or perfect

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31
Q

contingency

A

an alternate plan

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32
Q

convivial

A

jovial nature

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33
Q

curtail

A

reduce; limit

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34
Q

decorous

A

dignified; proper

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35
Q

deplore

A

to show disapproval

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36
Q

depose

A

to remove from office

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37
Q

deprecate

A

express disapproval of

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38
Q

dessicate

A

to dry

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39
Q

diaphanous

A

semi-transparent

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40
Q

diatribe

A

a violent verbal attack

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41
Q

dictum

A

decree

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42
Q

dimunition

A

reducing in size

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43
Q

discerning

A

mentally sharp

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44
Q

discordant

A

conflicting (e.g. sounds)

45
Q

disquiet

A

to cause unrest/uneasyness

46
Q

doctrinaire

A

(adj) seeking to impose a doctrine in all circumstances without regard to practical considerations; (n) a person who seeks to impose a doctrine without regard to practical considerations

47
Q

dowager

A

an elderly, dignified woman; widow of royalty

48
Q

edify

A

to teach virtues, morals, etc

49
Q

innocuous

A

harmless

50
Q

jingoism

A

fanatical patriotism

51
Q

laconic

A

concise

52
Q

laggard

A

sluggish

53
Q

lampoon

A

to mock

54
Q

laud

A

praise

55
Q

levity

A

lightheartedness; not seriousp

56
Q

listless

A

unenergetic

57
Q

lugubrious

A

gloomy; mournful

58
Q

machination

A

a calculated pattern of thinking or scheming

59
Q

milieu

A

surroundings; location; setting

60
Q

nascent

A

beginning to exist; recently born

61
Q

nefarious

A

evil

62
Q

opulence

A

excessive wealth

63
Q

palpable

A

able to be felt by the senses

64
Q

parsimony

A

frugality; cheapness

65
Q

pensive

A

thoughtful; hesitant

66
Q

perfidy

A

treachery; a breach of faith

67
Q

pernicious

A

destructive

68
Q

preeminance

A

high status; greatness

69
Q

profligacy

A

extravagance

70
Q

effusive

A

unrestrained; enthusiastic

71
Q

elegy

A

a sad poem or song

72
Q

emend

A

to correct or edit

73
Q

equanimity

A

mentally calm, cool, and collected

74
Q

erudite

A

scholarly

75
Q

facetious

A

treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant

76
Q

fastidious

A

picky; difficult to please

77
Q

halcyon

A

glory days; consummate period

78
Q

histrionic

A

(adj) overly theatrical or melodramatic in character or style; (n) exaggerated dramatic behavior designed to attract attention

79
Q

iconoclast

A

one who attacks traditional or common beliefs

80
Q

ignominy

A

humiliation; disgrace

81
Q

impetuous

A

hotheaded; hasty; arbitrary

82
Q

improvident

A

not careful; neglectful

83
Q

inane

A

absurd

84
Q

indict

A

to charge with a crime

85
Q

indigence

A

poverty

86
Q

purveyor

A

provider; supplier

87
Q

quagmire

A

swampy land

88
Q

querulous

A

whiny

89
Q

quiescent

A

dormant; sleeping

90
Q

raiment

A

clothing; to clothe

91
Q

rancor

A

hatred

92
Q

reticent

A

reserved; shy

93
Q

scanty

A

small or insufficient in quantity or amount; a dearth

94
Q

sedulous

A

diligent

95
Q

strident

A

loud and shrill

96
Q

succinct

A

brief

97
Q

sundry

A

an assortment; a haphazard collection

98
Q

surfeit

A

(n) excess; (v) cause (someone) to desire no more of something as a result of having consumed or done it to excess

99
Q

syncophant

A

a “suck-up”

100
Q

syncopate

A

to displace the beats or accents in (music or a rhythm) so that strong beats become weak and vice versa; to shorten (a word) by dropping sounds or letters in the middle, as in symbology for symbolology

101
Q

terse

A

abruptly short or concise

102
Q

torpor

A

lethargy

103
Q

treacly

A

cloying: overly sweet

104
Q

trepidation

A

fear; apprehension

105
Q

trite

A

commonplace, clichéd

106
Q

unequivocal

A

having only one meaning; clear

107
Q

vagary

A

an unexpected and inexplicable change in a situation or in someone’s behavior

108
Q

vitriolic

A

filled with bitter criticism or malice

109
Q

whimsical

A

capricious; decided by impulse or chance