hot topic: government intervention Flashcards

1
Q

what are the pros for nationalisation(4)

A
  • acts in favour of public interest(profit is reinvested e.g. public transport and healthcare)
  • increased workers rights(less exploitation and minimum wages)
  • regulate natural monopolies
  • reduced cost cutting(38 people killed in a privatised rail industry by 1999)
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2
Q

what are the cons for nationalisation(3)

A
  • inefficiencies(less quality, more waste)
  • government interference(raisnig taxes as a result of excess employment)
  • reduced competition(potentially higher prices, and reduced quality)
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3
Q

what are windfall taxes

A
  • taxes which are charged to companies that experience above-average supernormal profits
  • usually as a result of external factors(NOT CAUSED BY BUSINESS)
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