Host Plant Resistance Flashcards

1
Q

This is any inherited characteristic of a host that lessens the effect of an attack.

A

Host Plant Resistance

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2
Q

Plant species that are fed upon by insects.

A

Host plants

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3
Q

The inability of an insect to attack a non-host plant.

A

Immunity

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4
Q

A host plant which shows lesser damage.

A

Resistant

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5
Q

A host plant showing more damage.

A

Susceptible

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6
Q

This type of resistance occurs when there is no heritable trait involved.

A

Ecological resistance

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7
Q

A host may pass through the most susceptible stage quickly or a time when number of insects are less.

A

Host evasion

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8
Q

Absence of infestation or injury to the host plant because of transitory circumstances such as incomplete infestation.

A

Host escape

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9
Q

Increased in resistance temporarily as a result of some changed conditions of plants or environment such as change in the amount of water or nutrient status of the soil or plant.

A

Induced resistance

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10
Q

It is also termed as true resistance.

A

Genetic resistance

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11
Q

This resistance is specific to a given biotype.

A

Vertical Resistance

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12
Q

This is resistance against all the biotypes of insects, known also as ‘non-specific resistance’

A

Horizontal resistance

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13
Q

When a variety with resistance to a particular pest may confer resistance with another pest.

A

Cross resistance

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14
Q

Ability of a variety to resist variety of environmental stresses like insects, diseases, nematodes, etc.

A

Multiple Resistance

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15
Q

It refers to the resistance mechanisms by employed by host plants to deter or reduce colonization of insects.

A

Antixenosis

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16
Q

It refers to the adverse effect of the host plant on the biology of the insects and their progeny infesting it.

A

Antibiosis

17
Q

It refers to the ability of the host plant to give better yield despite of severe infestation of pests.

A

Tolerance

18
Q

The morphological and anatomical characteristics of a plant that influence the insect’s preference.

A

Biophysical Bases

19
Q

Several inorganic chemicals in plants impart resistance to a wide variety of insect pests.

A

Biochemical bases