Hospital-Based Statistics Flashcards

1
Q

Daily Census Count

A

Number of inpatients present at census-taking time (Census taking time is usually MIDNIGHT)

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2
Q

Daily Inpatient Census

A

Official count of inpatients at midnight, which is calculated each day

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3
Q

Average Daily Census

A

Total service days for the unit for the period/

Total number of days in the period

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4
Q

Length of Stay Data

A

Number of calendar days that a patient was an inpatient

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5
Q

Average Length of Stay

A
Total length of stay (discharge days)/
Total discharges (includes deaths)
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6
Q

Bar Graph

A

Displays one or more variables, Bars can be vertical or horizontal, and Length of bars are proportional to thefrequency of the event

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7
Q

Pie Chart

A

Slices of the pie show the parts of a group or variable

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8
Q

Line Graph

A

Displays relationship between continuous measurements (i.e. Time trends)

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9
Q

Histogram

A

Displays data that fall into groups or categories, Displays frequency distribution and bars are not separated like in a bar graph

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10
Q

Pareto Chart

A

A bar graph with bars arranged in descending order

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11
Q

Scatter Chart

A

Shows relationship between two or more variables and shows a concentration trend

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12
Q

Range

A

Measure of spread. The difference between the smallest and largest values in a frequency distribution

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13
Q

Mean

A

Average of frequency distribution. The sum of all the values divided by the frequency

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14
Q

Median

A

Midpoint. The point at which 50% of the observations fall above and 50% fall below

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15
Q

Percentage of Occupancy

A

Total service days for a period
X 100
Total bed count days in the period

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16
Q

Hospital Death Rate (Gross)

A

Number of deaths of inpatients in period X 100

Number of discharges (including deaths)

17
Q

Gross Autopsy Rate

A

Total inpatient autopsies for a given period X 100

Total inpatient deaths for the period

18
Q

Net Autopsy Rate

A

Total inpatients for a given period X 100

Total inpatient deaths minus unautopsiedcoroners’ or medical examiners’ cases

19
Q

Hospital Autopsy Rate (Adjusted)

A

Total hospital autopsies X 100

Number of deaths of hospital patients whose bodies are available for hospital autopsy

20
Q

Fetal Death Rate

A

Total number of intermediate and/or late fetal deaths for a period X 100
Total number of live births + intermediate and late fetal deaths for the period

21
Q

Neonatal Mortality Rate (Death Rate)

A

Total number of newborn deaths for a period X 100

Total number of newborn infant discharges (including deaths) for the period

22
Q

Maternal Mortality Rate (Death Rate)

A

Total number of direct maternal deaths for a period X 100

Total number of obstetrical discharges (including deaths) for the period

23
Q

Cesarean Section Rate

A

Total number of cesarean sections performed in a period X 100
Total number of deliveries in the period (including cesarean sections)