Hosp Law1 Flashcards
Ramification
Разветвление
Negligence
Failure to take proper care in doing something. Failure to use reasonable care, resulting in damage or injury to another.
to recast
remake, recalculate
to embark
start, intervene (вступить в дело)
to perplex
сбивать с толку, запутывать, озадачивать
unscrupulous
бессовестный, недобросовестный
to promulgate
распространять, пропагандировать
cane
тростник, трость, палка
legislator
законодатель
attribute
characteristic, feature
statute
законодательный акт парламента, устав
appellate judge
who reviews decisions of other judges
Stare decisis
is a legal principle by which judges are obliged to respect the precedent established by prior decisions
to deviate
отклоняться, отступать
to scald
ожог, ошпаривать
implication
вывод
to allege
утверждать, обвинять, приписывать
perpetrator
преступник
sentence
приговор, наказание
assault
атака, нападение
lax
слабый, небрежный, careless
egregious
outstandingly bad
malice
ill will
consortium
an association, typically of several business companies; супружеская общность
anguish
severe mental or physical pain or suffering
plaintiff
a person who brings a case against another in a court of law
sought
seek
remedies
средвства защиты права
reliance
доверие, уверенность
to induce
вызывать, побуждать
fraud
мошенничество, подделка
to infinge
нарушать
tort
гражданское правонарушение
to breach
нарушать; нарушение
legislature
законодательная власть
to abide
соблюдать, придерживаться
clause
статья, условие договора
compliance
соблюдение, согласование
indemnity
возмещение, компенсация
precedent or authority
In common law legal systems, is a principle or rule established in a previous legal case that is either binding on or persuasive for a court or other tribunal when deciding subsequent cases with similar issues or facts.
Complaint
The plaintiff’s reasons for proceeding in a civil action
Allegation
Утверждение, заявление. A claim or assertion that someone has done something illegal or wrong, typically one made without proof
Jurisdiction
The official power to make legal decisions and judgments