Horse Digestive Sys. Flashcards

1
Q

Cecum

A
  • “blind sac”
  • break down of cellulose/lignin
  • horse version of a rumen
  • contains microbes
    - fermentation occurs
    - VFA produced
    - source of energy

@the junction of the small intestine and large intestine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

3 sections of small intestine

A

1) duodenum
2) jejunum
3) ileum

-start absorption of nutrients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Large intestine

A

-10 meters long

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

National research council (NRC)

A
  • published more SPECIFIC NUTRIENT REQUIREMENTS for different activities of animals
  • much better detail
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Nutrient density

A

Amount nutrient per kg of dry matter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Stomach

A

-acidic
-start digestion
-break down proteins
-involves enzymes
-grains and plant material start breaking
down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Colic

A

Collective group of painful gut conditions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Different types of colic

A
  • impaction
  • idiopathic
  • gas colic
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Impaction colic

A

Type of obstruction:

 - sand/soil
 - blocking digestive flow
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Idiopathic colic

A

-cause unknown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Gas colic

A

Failed efficient digestion

-due to humans insufficiently feeding their horse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly