Horner Flashcards

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1
Q

Instruments

A
Double woodwind, (including the darker sounding A clarinet)
double bassoon
4 horns
3 trumpets
3 trombones 
tuba
Timpani
suspended cymbal
bass drum
tubular bells 
bell tree 
side drum
glockenspiel 
sleigh bells	
2 harps
piano 
synthesiser	
SATB choir
Strings
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2
Q

Instrumentation

A
  • large symphony orchestra, augmented by a real choir and by synthetic vocal sounds.
  • Traditional symphonic/Romantic treatment of the orchestra with much doubling of parts.
  • Few uses of solo timbres
  • Mainly middle and lower ranges of each instrument
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3
Q

On a ship

16

A

-repeated semiquavers
-Violin semiquaver figures, with overlapping Harp broken chords (bar 8-10)
-changes of metre
-Rapid crescendo -diminuendo brass chords
-Off-beat viola pedal
-Bass drum roll leads into next section
-Tubular bell D, which is associated with the ringing of the ship’s bell on the screen
-Violas play tremolando
-Rising figure in thirds at bars 21-22 in violin II,
viola, horn and trombone
-‘Spiky’ off-beat elements introduced in woodwind,
glockenspiel, sleigh bells and piano from bar 61
-Harp glissando up C Lydian scale (76-9)
-Suspended cymbal roll
-rapidly changing variety of textures
-The music up to bar 30 follows the action on screen closely, as the ship’s engines grind into life
-From bar 30 the ship is under ‘full steam’ in the open sea
-doubling of tempo at bar 37

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4
Q

Film music

11

A
  • whole piece is based on cues in the opening of the film
  • music changes at different sections of the scenes
  • broadening music as if the camera is zooming out. Full picture
  • bar 49 pause due to dialogue
  • dolphins represented by glockenspiel in 68
  • cymbals represent waves splashing
  • Tension ‘relaxes’ at bar 28 as the music ‘sinks’ into G major
  • Tension, volume and speed increases as the engines on the screen get up to speed
  • 25-9 Music arrives at first climax point. Titanic under full steam.
  • Few uses of solo timbres and not virtuosic, more background music
  • tubular bells, bell tree, sleigh bells are sounds of ship
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5
Q

Film music instrumentation

A
  • dolphins represented by glockenspiel in 68
  • cymbals represent waves splashing
  • Few uses of solo timbres and not virtuosic, more background music
  • tubular bells, bell tree, sleigh bells are sounds of ship
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6
Q

Film music melody

A
  • broadening music as if the camera is zooming out. Full picture
  • bar 49 pause due to dialogue
  • Tension, volume and speed increases as the engines on the screen get up to speed
  • 25-9 Music arrives at first climax point. Titanic under full steam.
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7
Q

Film music structure

A
  • whole piece is based on cues in the opening of the film
  • music changes at different sections of the scenes
  • 25-9 Music arrives at first climax point. Titanic under full steam.
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8
Q

On a ship instrumentation

A

-Violin semiquaver figures, with overlapping Harp broken chords (bar 8-10)
-Rapid crescendo -diminuendo brass chords
-Off-beat viola pedal
-Bass drum roll leads into next section
-Tubular bell D, which is associated with the ringing of the ship’s bell on the screen
-Violas play tremolando
-Rising figure in thirds at bars 21-22 in violin II,
viola, horn and trombone
-‘Spiky’ off-beat elements introduced in woodwind,
glockenspiel, sleigh bells and piano from bar 61
-Harp glissando up C Lydian scale (76-9)
-Suspended cymbal roll

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9
Q

On a ship rhythm and metre

A

-repeated semiquavers
-changes of metre
-Off-beat viola pedal
-‘Spiky’ off-beat elements introduced in woodwind,
glockenspiel, sleigh bells and piano from bar 61

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10
Q

On a ship texture

A
  • Rapid crescendo -diminuendo brass chords
  • rapidly changing variety of textures
  • doubling of tempo at bar 37
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