Hormones Flashcards

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1
Q

name another system in the body other than the nervous system

A

hormonal system

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2
Q

give 2 points about the hormonal system

A

works slower than the nervous system

can cause many responses in many parts of the body

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3
Q

what does the hormonal system use?

A

chemical messengers called hormones

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4
Q

how are hormones carried around the body?

A

through the blood so takes time

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5
Q

name 6 endocrine glands

A

pituitary

thyroid

adrenals

ovaries

testes

pancreas

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6
Q

what hormones are released from the pituitary gland?

A

ACTH / FSH / LH

growth hormone

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7
Q

what hormones are released from the thyroid gland?

A

several hormones including thyroxine

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8
Q

what hormones are released from the pancreas?

A

some insulin producing cells

some glucagon producing cells

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9
Q

what hormones are released from the ovaries?

A

oestrogen

progesterone

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10
Q

what hormone is released from the testes?

A

testosterone

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11
Q

what hormones are released from the adrenal glands?

A

several hormones including adrenalin

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12
Q

what is a target organ?

A

an organ that is affected by a specific hormone

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13
Q

how does a hormone affect an organ?

A

it changes what the organ is doing

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