Hormones Flashcards
melatonin
amine, released from pineal gland, heart rhythms, immune function and antioxidant
oxytocin
peptide, posterior pituitary, milk ejection, L&D, behavior
vasopressin
peptide, posterior pituitary, water reabsorption
prolactin
peptide, anterior pituitary, produces milk
follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
peptide, anterior pituitary, egg or sperm production, sex hormone production
gastrin
peptide, stomach and small intestine, assists in digestion and absorption of nutrients
secretin
protein, stomach and small intestine, assist in digestion, and nutrients absorption
insulin
peptide, pancreas, metabolism of glucose and other nutrients
glucagon
peptide, pancreas, metabolism of glucose and other nutrients
cortisol
steroid, adrenal cortex, stress response
androgens
steroid, adrenal cortex, sex drive in females
epinephrine
amine, adrenal medulla, fight or flight response
inhibin
peptide, testes, inhibits FSH secretion
relaxin
peptide, ovaries, relaxes muscles
estrogen
steroid, ovaries, egg production, secondary sex characteristics